国匠城工作台

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<section style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 2.25em; height: 2.25em; border-left: 5px solid rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); border-top: 5px solid rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="margin-top: -2.25em; margin-left: 5px; padding-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑团队</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="margin-bottom: -2.25em; margin-right: 5px; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 5px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Eric Jaffe、David Dudley</span></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">翻译/ 杨沫枫、罗谭晓思    文献/ 张帅   </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">校核/ 众山小  编辑/ 众山小   <span style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">排版/ 徐颖</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">   </span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="margin-left: auto; width: 2.25em; height: 2.25em; border-right: 5px solid rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); border-bottom: 5px solid rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(142, 142, 150); box-sizing: border-box;" class=""></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 247); padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 8px 0% -2px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); font-size: 12.8px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); font-size: 15.36px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 4px; letter-spacing: 2px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">译者萌像&导读：</strong></p></section><section style="height: 2px; width: 100%; background-color: rgb(25, 159, 192); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 1px 0% 18px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(142, 142, 150); box-sizing: border-box;" class=""></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; font-size: 16px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 25%; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; text-align: center; font-size: 12.8px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 5em; height: 5em; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: 0.12em 0px 0px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgba(252, 160, 183, 0.509804); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5em; height: 5em; border-radius: 100%; padding: 0.2em 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em; margin-left: -0.2em; margin-top: -0.1em; background-color: rgba(169, 219, 242, 0.431373); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5o3IpsIiawd0kAcvtoem0hrIFdjzHFqnrlsjSWicEWNUZ9XzvX5l40Bjlw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" data-ratio="0.9882352941176471" data-w="170" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5o3IpsIiawd0kAcvtoem0hrIFdjzHFqnrlsjSWicEWNUZ9XzvX5l40Bjlw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 75%; padding: 10px; border-radius: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">无人驾驶的未来</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgba(26, 23, 23, 0.941176); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: justify; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">自谷歌开始研制无人驾驶小汽车以来，该项技术的发展前景便备受关注。2016年上半年美国因交通事故死亡人数增长了10.4%，这也进一步坚定了美国政府继续推动自动驾驶普及的决心。则一介绍的就是美国交通运输部所开展的智慧城市挑战的研究，其向所有的人发出了一个坚定的信号，那就是自动驾驶技术正逐渐的提上日程，而作者Eric Jaffe提到的Autodesk Infraworks 360软件，似乎为也自动驾驶技术打开了一扇新的大门。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 25%; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; text-align: center; font-size: 12.8px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 5em; height: 5em; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: 0.12em 0px 0px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgba(252, 160, 183, 0.509804); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5em; height: 5em; border-radius: 100%; padding: 0.2em 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em; margin-left: -0.2em; margin-top: -0.1em; background-color: rgba(169, 219, 242, 0.431373); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oPE0tAKOWMCxkx3G4wvH4TtEjeGHNgzRoZmKpVCw8Bt7FEqmggrC4tg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" data-ratio="1" data-w="170" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oPE0tAKOWMCxkx3G4wvH4TtEjeGHNgzRoZmKpVCw8Bt7FEqmggrC4tg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 75%; padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">自动驾驶也许也会击败轨道交通</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: justify; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">然而由自动驾驶技术引发的一系列伦理道德法律问题也成为其普及的一大难题，它的未来究竟何去何从？就像汽车的普及曾一度颠覆我们的生活方式与城市格局一样，这场变革也不会仅限于交通业。不同于许多猜测无人驾驶将如何扰乱汽车业以及社会模式的文章，则二短文另辟蹊径，探讨了无人驾驶对城市轨道交通的潜在性威胁。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section style="border-top: 1px dotted rgb(142, 142, 150); box-sizing: border-box;" class=""></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/wYlPBhmlsuPoKQr8VT0X6pJr4ZH6985AmV8ic802EZ9AUcaHDCDVicfW5NKCbSRhXOet9uzfYIq69Wxw41wO9Slw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; background-attachment: scroll; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(243, 236, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); 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vertical-align: top; width: 38%; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.9588235294117647" data-w="340" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/QYicS0slb56z61ibqnsXXyGqia8sZC1FIRNeT9vPtOmeXQ7pUNEPdjq8P0eOsibuWhPicicj8cYsPTPVu3ia4QbNalaoQ/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/wYlPBhmlsuPoKQr8VT0X6pJr4ZH6985AmV8ic802EZ9AUcaHDCDVicfW5NKCbSRhXOet9uzfYIq69Wxw41wO9Slw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; background-attachment: scroll; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; 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box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 0px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.034375" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/B5yfSSeqTQVuLrvgzvcU0a7zqPNHqP9LpIJcAuib0vPFa1g19iahhXBo4nEAf5djys4iaB0iaO6rglAHPprbhYcu5A/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% 8px; text-align: center; font-size: 14.4px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 6px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(191, 225, 238); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -6px 8px; padding: 8px; border-top: 8px solid white; border-bottom: 8px solid white; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-table; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: table; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 1.5; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 21.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">则<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px; height: 2.8em; width: 2.8em; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.2em; border-radius: 50% 50% 0px; background-color: rgb(191, 225, 238);"><section class="" style="height: 1.6em; width: 1.6em; border-radius: 50%; border-width: 0.15em; border-style: solid; border-color: white; background-color: rgb(190, 225, 238); box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.6em; font-size: 21.6px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</section></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid; margin-top: 8px; padding-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 16.4572px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">价值5000万美元的计划</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">让城市聚焦无人驾驶汽车</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14.4px; color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Eric Jaffe   翻译/ 杨沫枫</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">由美国交通部（DOT）开展的智慧城市挑战，希望能够开启一场被放置许久的革命性力量的讨论。</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.6129032258064516" data-w="620" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5ogQJ7cH4dG85dbbZdIYXN24QMOO2TTFkS1zX6VWHsgK7cHWLZwXic7hg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、AP Photo / Eric Risberg, File</strong></em></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">鉴于目前在无人驾驶车辆研究中所取得的巨大进步，美国的一些城市正开始逐渐的将这些技术纳入他们的规划之中。近日的一项研究表明，自2003年中期开始，仅有4%的美国大都会地区规划部门有意的将自动驾驶汽车列入其中长久规划之中，但也仅仅是简单的在侧栏中提及。然而，当有多达5000万美元投资将会投向这个被寄予未来主义愿景的新型交通系统项目上时，对待自动驾驶汽车的态度有了巨大的改观。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">于是美国交通部出手了，在12月份，他们宣布了”Smart City Challenge”，智慧城市挑战项目，以此来鼓励中型城市提出新的观点以提升智能化基础设施，街道传感器，无人驾驶汽车以及相关智能科技的安全性与机动性。这个项目引起了社会的热潮，自宣布以来，已有78个城市报名参加。这周六，在德克萨斯州奥斯汀市举行的SXSW互动媒体活动上，美国交通运输部从中选拔了五位参加最终竞赛的五个候选城市。最终的赢家将会在六月份公布。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.5625" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oYia4e8C4JxA4SKmfUtjXvxFVnXbfEibbbdyUMt8kICVavvNy20qSbicOQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图二、Infraworks 360可视化在迈阿密规划中的实际应用（Autodesk）</strong></em></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">在2015年年初，美国交通运输部门在其30年“Beyong Traffic”规划中就强调了丰富交通可选择性的必要。尽管目前来看这个先进的视角概述了美国都市的一种多元模式的未来，然而国会在12月通过的联邦运输法案仍很大程度上停留在了已经进行了数十年大投入的高速公路上。不过，随后的预算规划提出了一个地方规划的新方向，其中便包含了对无人驾驶技术的大规模测试。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Smart City Challenge为中型城市提供了一个“在这些革新上线之前再次升华它们”的机会，Foxx说道。同时，这个挑战用“实际可执行的计划”大力支持了这些先进的想法。“正是由于有极少的城市独立做过相关的规划，才大大驱动了这个挑战的诞生。”他说，“这个项目部分程度上的确推动我了们的城市，我们的创新与想法的孵化器，同时让人们去真正着手于这项科技，不是在30年后，而是从现在开始。”</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section style="border-top: 10px dashed rgb(0, 172, 255); box-sizing: border-box;" class=""></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% 8px; text-align: center; font-size: 14.4px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 6px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(191, 225, 238); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -6px 8px; padding: 8px; border-top: 8px solid white; border-bottom: 8px solid white; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-table; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: table; vertical-align: middle; line-height: 1.5; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); font-size: 21.6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">则<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px; height: 2.8em; width: 2.8em; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.2em; border-radius: 50% 50% 0px; background-color: rgb(191, 225, 238);"><section class="" style="height: 1.6em; width: 1.6em; border-radius: 50%; border-width: 0.15em; border-style: solid; border-color: white; background-color: rgb(190, 225, 238); box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.6em; font-size: 21.6px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2</p></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid; margin-top: 8px; padding-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 16.4572px; color: rgb(160, 160, 160); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">自动驾驶小汽车也将</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">击败轨道运输系统</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14.4px; color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ David Dudley   翻译/ 罗谭晓思</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.6419354838709678" data-w="620" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oAZq2oeEhgHt1Fo3iaW30z7CNZEHYynglDT7XTOgFsoKjciaDWdxuqyicA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图三、一位伦敦通勤者正在等待火车</strong></em></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">无人驾驶汽车究竟会给我们生活带来什么影响？人们之所以情不自禁地猜测这个问题，一部分要归结于这个领域至今并没有太多发现来推翻我们的猜想。虽然目前谷歌、Uber以及其他公司研发的原型车都在向世人宣示无人驾驶时代即将到来（美国联邦政府最近也正式从监管角度为其扫清了障碍），但是真正的全面自动化是否能实现依然要到未来才见分晓。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">这些猜测主要围绕着自动驾驶汽车将怎样扰乱汽车行业以及其衍生的社会模式—对美国来说则是以汽车为中心来规划的居民区、购物区与商业中心。然而波士顿咨询公司最新发布的一篇报告<span style="color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>却将重点放在了无人驾驶对客运铁路的潜在影响。这一较为古老且在全球广受欢迎的交通方式，是否也难逃被无人驾驶所颠覆的命运？报告得出的结论很简单：当然。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">对美国人而言，这问题看上去多此一举了，因为在我们印象中，客运铁路早在60年前洲际铁路刚建成时就已经颇受打击了。尽管美国国家铁路的年客流量达到3000万人次，且市郊往返列车又在此基础上贡献了500万的客流量<span style="color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献3，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>，火车的衰落已成事实。但在欧盟国家、印度、俄罗斯、中国以及日本，铁路依旧拥有庞大的受众，而且如果算上所有的地铁、有轨电车、轻轨以及其他的轨道交通，全球的客运铁路设施庞大到望而生畏。一旦汽车的自动驾驶时代来临，这些轨道设施会何去何从？</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">当然，我们可以说现在不是进入这一行业的好时机。据这一报告预计，在未来的十年或二十年内，无人驾驶汽车将对客运铁路造成切实威胁。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">火车将持续作为城市高峰时期最经济的出行方式。但是在非高峰时期以及乡村地区，更多的乘客可能会转向无人驾驶汽车。铁路公司甚至可能陷入不断衰落的恶性循环：当客运量下降，而运营一个铁路网络的固定成本又居高不下，铁路公司对这些余下乘客的单位成本就会上</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">升。这样，他们将不得不升高价格或减少车次，但这又会进一步降低乘客量。而且一旦非高峰时期的车次减少，高峰时期的运营成本很难不受到影响，因此乡村地区非高峰时期的需求下滑影响的可能是整个铁路网络。</strong></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">这一影响不会立刻到来，但这个死亡螺旋一旦开始就不会结束。报告称，因为铁路的运行成本如此之高，以至于乘客量相对稍微下滑就有可能导致盈利直转而下。比如，客运量减少20%可能让公司从5%的盈利率变成10%的亏损率。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">考虑到城际公路对于机器来说更容易驾驭，这些研究者预想这一自动驾驶的革命将开始于边远地区。一旦门户对接能力在日常道路上建立起来，这颠覆性影响将扩散至更密集的区域。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">随着时间推移，当无人驾驶汽车的技术成熟到能无缝运行于居民区，无人驾驶汽车便会对地铁、通勤线路以及区域铁路构成威胁。可以想象到那时，无人驾驶汽车可以对铁路行业造成多大的撞击。</strong></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">这些研究者还从乘客的立场出发，尝试对现在还未正式问世的无人驾驶汽车与传统驾驶方式的成本进行比较，进而探讨这些自动汽车将多快冲击铁路客运量。就像现在汽车制造与打车服务的普遍心态一样，这个研究团队也期待着自主驾驶汽车能实现共享，成为拼车合约中的车队之一。因为各国的交通成本差距悬殊，这个团队将荷兰作为一个案例进行分析。而目前荷兰的天然气价格昂贵但铁路成本很低，因此将这个结论应用于其他城市也会较为保守。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">据他们分析，相比于单独乘坐或直接购买，三人以上共乘一辆无人驾驶汽车可以极大地节省成本。大多数乘坐火车的通勤者也会认为这种方式更节约时间，因为他们不用再耗费时间往返于火车站。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.6951612903225807" data-w="620" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oEtfm2Ytey19Ex8gzCQADTSraQN8sic4oPmqYAZPpcyYDlfwvPY6MMWQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">四、无人驾驶出行的单客成本要低于轨道交通</span></em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">城市看起来是客运轨道运输的最后安全带，尤其是那些人口众多、规划密集且拥有大规模公共交通的城市。在那里，轨道交通的地位无可撼动。就如同下表所示，纵使更多人拼车能使得乘坐无人驾驶汽车的成本降低，火车凭借着其快速运载百万人的能力依然能在高峰时期拥有无可匹敌的优势。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.9032258064516129" data-w="620" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5okxZVgbKjspX0GY6icsJ7SIiaIO7jk1uuXkLE5rvkT9XdmejcnDIHuvicg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图五、对城市早高峰期间的出行时间来看，城市轨道系统仍然占据优势</strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">目前新加坡政府正在大力推动无人驾驶汽车来承运轨道交通乘客的“最后一里路”，因此该报告以新加坡为例，鼓励铁路官员推出以无人驾驶为导向的站台服务，从而来应对这场行业动乱。而在美国，像Uber和Lyft这样的打车服务已经着手与市政厅协商以落实对公共轨道交通的互补协议。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">对于这场即将到来的变革将会给我们的公路与铁路带来怎样前所未有的挑战，现在无疑是大胆猜测的黄金时期。在上周的两个专栏里，经济学家Tyler Cowen认为无人驾驶将逐渐蔓延开来从而加速偏远郊区的发展，而Uber的首席执行官Travis Kalanick则一心向往一个无需雇佣驾驶司机的世界。他想象着共享经济下的无人驾驶汽车能将城市从无止境的交通堵塞中解放出来，从而带来一场城市的文艺复兴。但在那些神奇的汽车自己开到我们家门口之前，我们能做的只是一直沉浸在自己的幻想里。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(0, 172, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="width: 0px; border-top: 1em solid rgb(0, 172, 255); margin: auto; border-left: 0.8em solid transparent !important; border-right: 0.8em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">我们为本文提供的免费下载资料有：</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1、《能源和雨洪管理的可持续发展战略》</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3050541516245486" data-w="554" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5omSWH6HYo5K5Dv07DRHuXXn5RqpKzR5iciawfZFtuzUibcE8Q93MTE28Iw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3180987202925045" data-w="547" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oyR5DjGiaicm06nsEFt54yH7uBsXv53Onyxibg546TAq7usASQre4gl4Yg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2、《无人驾驶小汽车是否会碾压客运轨道系统？》</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3500931098696463" data-w="537" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5ov6upGNyfq3xDRpHksCSkXlsRXicVfw3rKnDNykenOIsgaRExWXAkPdw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.349624060150376" data-w="532" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oTcShHxDMH5crGcvCvLEEFapOvsibPg7Z4GrwibPghZVhoDyuudqKiczAg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgba(38, 176, 231, 0.792157); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">3、《2015年全美公共交通统计年鉴》</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3111510791366907" data-w="" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oI5zaXhqgKsQFkgZD1HepbBYIzRO0HUHqcVSM0eIt0dzcQvwGOIQubQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3115671641791045" data-w="536" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oW6QH4B0sicQYWA26Tfib3kibeibyM67tbYZ1N6zuuI4I9Ygk7IIEkecKag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.310536044362292" data-w="541" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oGHW7WeoZZiaTPwwdcziaPib2eyTfBzkI1lklN4ib73nD0mIfDuezS98LbA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3570057581573896" data-w="521" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oApkicZNibQDLH4F7sIGJ3pTlZfiaj5LpfWBKHhSzG9eA461vhKQLhBEGw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3728155339805825" data-w="515" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5o7z8VCSZtibkdqgBxMM7Nsp7hoicoUEyXPozK8GNibDiba3kNl0qpGMLKaw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; font-size: 12.8px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style=" transform: rotate(-45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg); -o-transform: rotate(-45deg); display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 3em; height: 3em; border-left: 5px solid transparent; border-top: 5px solid transparent; border-radius: 5em 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section class="" style="width: 7em; height: 7em; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; border-radius: 100%; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); margin: 0px -2.18em 0px -2.2em; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 6em; height: 6em; margin: 0.5em auto; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlDnfpias9q61tQ2eseMfKqVf78RB2Ih6oFPNsDDKhcL7wKwjF33gINDDL3umejOCRPa9rtVdsva0X2bttPFDrw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" data-ratio="1.3277777777777777" data-w="180" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KlDnfpias9q61tQ2eseMfKqVf78RB2Ih6oFPNsDDKhcL7wKwjF33gINDDL3umejOCRPa9rtVdsva0X2bttPFDrw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%"  /></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 3em; height: 3em; border-right: 5px solid transparent; border-top: 5px solid transparent; border-radius: 0px 5em 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 0px; border-top: 2px solid rgb(28, 103, 120); margin: -3.5em 0px 3.5em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.7765625" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5oFOee1vjH8OGodS1of1yiadNKvSUxGvusaGaicOPTcJBroWsuW4fKzGcg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; 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"><section class="" style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">我们作为专业志愿者团体，秉承理想，帮助中国可持续发展。并为之贡献：理念与传播、培训与教育、实践与孵化。欢迎您加入我们一起并肩前行！</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="text-align: center; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2014-2017 ? 转载请注明：<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  />源自公众号“”</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; 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