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15px 0% -60px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;opacity: 0.17;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 65px;height: 130px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-bottom: 1px none rgb(242, 207, 201);border-bottom-right-radius: 100px;border-left: 0px none rgb(242, 207, 201);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);border-right: 0px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 100px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 24%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 43%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 14%;background-color: rgba(216, 223, 224, 0.32);align-self: flex-end;margin: 0px 0px -20px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 52%;background-color: rgb(242, 241, 235);padding: 5px 0px;align-self: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 18px;color: rgb(186, 146, 143);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览导读</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 14%;background-color: rgba(242, 207, 201, 0.28);align-self: flex-start;margin: -20px 0px 0px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: bottom;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;padding: 0px 12px;border-left: 2px dashed rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 2px none rgb(227, 169, 124);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-right: 2px none rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 7px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;padding: 0px;letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.8;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">日趋饱和的高速公路网络和日益增长的出行需求之间的矛盾始终是困扰大巴黎地区的一大问题。针对这一问题，2019年由大巴黎都市论坛（Forum métropolitain du Grand Paris）牵头，一场名为“大巴黎的未来之路”的国际咨询活动成功展开。该咨询活动汇集了由建筑、规划、景观、交通、工程、环境等领域组成的四个专家团队：Atelier des Mobilités, collectif Holos, New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris 以及 équipe SUN (Shared Utility Networks)，他们为大巴黎地区未来的高速交通网络构想了不同的愿景 （<span style="color: rgb(0, 213, 255);">法语参考文献1-4，请后台留言联系我们索取</span>）。随后，主办方将四家的方案进行总结，并发表了《大巴黎的未来之路》咨询报告（<span style="color: rgb(0, 213, 255);">法语参考文献5，请后台留言联系我们索取</span>），为下一步改善大巴黎地区交通问题提出了新思路、新手段。报告分为四个部分：迈向综合城市交通系统的大巴黎道路、与城市更加融合的高速路、更低环境污染和能源消耗的高速路、实施道路改造的成功条件。本期为大家介绍第一部分。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: -22px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 16%;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="justify-content: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 25%;vertical-align: top;height: auto;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 42%;background-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 10px;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(206, 174, 161);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: -20px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="265" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHl1BnZzeL9RWicOh7sKEVxCiaV1EjuYamSoQJA6ktP6EDroicE16Z33iaiaw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 42%;padding: 15px 15px 15px 5px;background-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);height: auto;align-self: flex-end;border-top: 2px none rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-top-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -52px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="opacity: 0.15;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(110, 65, 157);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-decoration: none;box-sizing: border-box;">一览众山小</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="opacity: 0.15;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(110, 65, 157);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-decoration: none;box-sizing: border-box;">团队成员</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 90%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.0131926" data-w="758" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia8jDKarYQOrWGDbBCjjoGaQ2lA3JQ5mLmYasGCAfibqThDfib1YRGUEHkGLmo8QxBtWPZLUkOFxyFOw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section></section><section style="transform: translate3d(13px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(13px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(13px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(13px, 0px, 0px);text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;margin: 10px 0% 0px;opacity: 0.3;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 75%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.2;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 70%;vertical-align: top;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);padding: 8px;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px;border-width: 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -30px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 6px 13px;background-color: rgb(242, 241, 235);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(186, 146, 143);font-size: 18px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">本文总结自法语原文</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 52.4375px;height: auto;margin: -20px 0px 0px -10px;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: flex-start;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(216, 223, 224);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="opacity: 0.43;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 1%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 1px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 99%;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width:0;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0%;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(239, 205, 175);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 1%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 1px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 99%;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width:0;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);margin: 10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 98%;vertical-align: top;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0% -1px;transform: translate3d(-9px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-9px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-9px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-9px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-left: 1px none rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-right: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-right: 1px none rgb(0, 0, 0);border-top-right-radius: 0px;padding: 0px 10px 0px 0px;height: auto;border-left: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 1px none rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-top-left-radius: 0px;padding: 10px;border-right: 1px dashed rgb(0, 0, 0);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7502646" data-w="945" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHlN3W7rFNs5rF7RhfQVwibBUTSqIW7QJRVTC2KeBaXuNVENl8OqJx1Xw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;height: auto;padding: 0px 13px 13px;border-left: 2px none rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 2px none rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-right: 2px none rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.43);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7152778" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH0k0vjgEBYlzSDzxoy9L4vibwZKaxQzpaLOBHMYdsIrUdfpmryX9mL2A/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大巴黎地区的高速交通网络。图：Forum Métropolitain du Grand Paris</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">如今，法兰西岛的高速公路网络已成为大量跨区域中短距离出行的重要支撑。但是，由于这些出行很大一部分是无载客的（autosoliste），因此已经饱和的基础设施难以满足运输和出行的挑战，也难以满足当前的健康和气候挑战，而成为了拥堵、环境污染和噪音污染的代名词。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">而四个团队则认为，现有的道路基础设施为城市机动性的改善提供了巨大的机会，通过建立更多样化的交通服务、提高各类交通工具载客率，道路将以更集约和良性的方式被利用。为此，每个团队都提出了这样的设想：与现有或未来的公共交通网络（大巴黎快轨，Grand Paris Express）紧密相连的高速公路网络可支持更多共享化的出行，通过提供融合公路、铁路和慢行交通的门到门出行服务，在尽可能多的地区为私家车出行提供可靠的替代方案。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这个新的交通网络基于两个相互关联的基本要点：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在法兰西岛大区的主干道路网中逐步为高载客率的车辆预留专用车道，从而发展快速公交网络以节约行车时间。这些车道也向其他可以容纳多名乘员的交通工具开放，例如拼车服务。对于各个团队而言，要实现这种新的主干道路网络功能需要依赖于道路降速。</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在公路与铁路网络交汇处建立交通枢纽，旨在尽可能地优化换乘体验。在此基础上增加商业和服务业设施会为使用者优化他们的出行时间分配。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这种道路使用方式的转变与旨在鼓励慢行交通、优化物流交通的各项措施相辅相成，计划的成功实施还依赖于技术创新和治理模式创新。</p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 8px 0px 0px 8px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(197, 227, 211, 0.34);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);text-align: left;padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">专用车道和道路降速</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">四个设计方案都将在所有快速路上预留专用车道作为一项重要措施。这些车道将用于发展快速公交、拼车服务，并为其节省大量的时间，这对于当今已然拥堵的快速路而言尤为重要。在远期，这些车道也可以作为不同尺寸的共享公交、班车的专用道路，所有这些交通模式都可以提高道路使用强度。为了鼓励家庭采用所谓“清洁”汽车出行，这些车道也可以用作电动、混合动力和氢动力车辆的专用道。但是要确保这些车道能够高效运行而不至于造成拥堵，授权什么样的车辆可以在此上行驶至关重要。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">随着出行模式的变化，各个小组都计划逐步增加这些专用车道的网络密度，同时增加每条快速路上专用车道的数量。到2050年，更高的机动车载客率将节约出一部分车道，从而为城市提供发展的空间。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.4947917" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHyW4AYTl8HLibsYYiaMn3WVhf5HVfLKyr0ejMyNV9Gn4PiagxZOFJPrQgA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 方案，未来大巴黎的高速路网将支持更多样的出行方式。图：New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同时，各个方案也建议降低从巴黎环线到法兰西岛的快速路速度——最大速度在50至90 km / h之间，这是改变车道分配的前提，也将对交通拥堵的“手风琴效应”起到一定的限制作用。道路降速将使得紧急制动带不再是某些快速路的必须设施，所以道路宽度将有所减少。因此，可以在保证原有车道数和道路流量不变的情况下，增加专用车道。但是，不同团队的实施方案在总体策略和要解决的道路网络方面有所不同：</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="justify-content: center;margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;border-style: none solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(255, 203, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 5px 0px 0px;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 203, 72);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 4px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;margin: 0px 10px;background-color: rgba(255, 203, 72, 0.06);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(255, 164, 30);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 提出“共享道路”的理念，分三个阶段实施：</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 203, 72);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0px 4px;text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 50%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 2px 0px 0px;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 203, 72);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2020-2024 : 启动阶段<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">目标是减少法兰西岛放射状高速路上30%的交通量，以便进一步计划的实施。主要措施包括增加P+R停车场的容量和密度、增设公交线路、骑行线路、提高高速路之间的连接度等。</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2024-2030 : 加速阶段</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">由于第一阶段交通流量的减少，公交服务和拼车服务得以有序部署：公交快线将会延长到大巴黎快轨站点，新的共享车道将会被设置在道路的左侧以避免干扰高速路进出口的交通，并插入公交停靠点，后者将通过地下通道或天桥连接到P+R停车场。</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2030-2050：成熟阶段</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新添加的专用车道依靠自动驾驶技术的发展以及出行方式的转变将会显著减少道路上的车辆数，而节约出来的道路空间可以被开发为其他用途。</p></li></ul></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.4722222" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH2Ckwjb2e3GglrV4gLfNRFsJqwhuucb0xbu7eL8XOicV4uwibdCWbRVNQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 方案，城市机动性转变的三阶段。图：New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">NOE </strong></span>提出创造一个可以不断进化的高速公路网络：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">由于降低了高速公路上的交通速度并取消了紧急制动带，62%的高速公路得以增设专用车道，而不会减少现有的交通量。</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在其他没有条件取消紧急制动带的高速路上，建议：</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">-在将道路容量下调25%是被认为可行前提上，可以将一条车道改为专用车道，或者可变车道，</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">-如果无法下调道路容量，则可以拓宽道路，增设专用车道。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">SUN</strong></span> 提出“都市新门户”的方案，即为公交快线和拼车车道创建更具针对性的行动方案：在绕城公路和部分放射道路中插入上述专用车道。该方案认为，到2030年，预计将使A86绕城高速以内的交通流量下降30%。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">随着出行模式的变化，各个小组都计划逐步增加这些专用车道的网络密度，同时增加每条快速路上专用车道的数量。到2050年，更高的机动车载客率将节约出一部分车道，从而为城市提供发展的空间。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.8767361" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHEibr2vQa9LUP3cmKdiaTVAbCFQZV30xoQAFtDg2yMsibibp8HXfVSbxTEQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SUN 方案中的不同类型高速道路改造模式图，图：SUN – Shared Utility Networks</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS</strong></span>提出在法兰西岛到A86绕城高速路之间插入公交（快车或本地）拼车和紧急救援专线，而原本的机动车道将被压缩为双向四车道。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3177083" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHqqCv3VOmibJthDw1zx6oLzQJg6YAa1gYKbd5g50dicVDRgqJxCLJib2GA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS 方案，逐渐“进化”的道路。图：Collectif HOLOS</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 8px 0px 0px 8px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(197, 227, 211, 0.34);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);text-align: left;padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">公共交通网络</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">四个方案都提出，为了使道路使用者享有自由选择出行方式的权利，高速路必须为适应不同地区多元化公共交通服务提供支持。为了提供门到门的出行服务，通过在各个地区建立多式联运站点，不同的公交服务得以相互补充和联系。各个团队根据不同类型的设计路线提出了相应的快速公交网络方案：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">提供到现有铁路网（近郊铁路和Transilien）以及未来的铁路网络（大巴黎快轨）的次干路；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">提供郊区之间的公交线路，特别是到主要的就业中心；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">其他当地公交线路。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">NOE </strong></span>提出建设一个由四种类型的道路组成的法兰西岛高速路网：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">10条从巴黎市区向外放射的道路连通铁路网；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">7条绕城高速满足郊区的互通需求；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">A86环线以内的20条地区服务线满足高密度市郊区的出行需求；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">其他部分偏远地区的内部公交线路。</p></li></ul></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.8576389" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH6HSGsnl8ZcKOLDNbIfwy1HmZ6NCB8C2m6CZ5pf9YIeyYXqkuJtD5Ow/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">NOE 方案，图：Atelier des Mobilités</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS</strong></span>提出通过在整个高速公路网络中快速部署一系列高级公交服务和专用车道，将城市道路整合到区域交通网络中。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6979167" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH509rDf6GWpSSicCpONGqh6xcFDic5UE2GwzLJotnXH8QQxQbTAB7ItJg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS 方案，图：Collectif HOLOS</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL </strong></span>建议优化链接各个车站的干道，并规划了200条快速巴士线路，它们与各个联运枢纽以及活动区相连，尤其强调对法兰西岛的外围、新城和鲁瓦西机场的联系。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3072917" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHZibN0JyNvaQEQb0lurjnbt2bVRuH8nxeOSia9U8Pvmd3JbqAicYCeKicbw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 方案，图：New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">SUN </strong></span>也同样提出类似的在专用车道上提供快速公交服务的方案。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5659722" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH0SFj5F4hgviaysfCfgXwFgRiaL8KISnkBPrCModcKWBSCMn5lqibrHGhQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SUN 方案，图：SUN – Shared Utility Networks</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 8px 0px 0px 8px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(197, 227, 211, 0.34);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">3</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);text-align: left;padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">交通枢纽</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">高速网络上的一条主干车道本身并不能确保将交通流量精细地输送到大巴黎地区的每个角落。因此，对于各个团队来说，组织到达各个交通枢纽的次干路同样至关重要。对于高密度城区，应鼓励步行、骑行、踏板车和地方公交更多地使用这些道路。因为跟建设私家车停车场相比，它确保了在有限的土地上可以输送大量的旅客。然而，私家车在人口密度较低的地区依然重要。从长远来看，自动驾驶共享汽车可以在这些地区为旅客提供服务。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同样，对于四个团队，为了确保高速网络上的运输系统正常运行，对地方的干路和支路的规划也是必不可少的，从而使其满足出行链中每个交通模式的需求。而新的“交通枢纽”层次的规划确保了不同交通模式之间的连接性。根据地区的不同，这些连接点的可以是一个与快速公交站相连的P+R停车场，也可以是一个快速公交与铁路的联运枢纽。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这些枢纽可以为多种交通方式服务：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">本地和快速公交（未来可能是各种大小的自动驾驶班车）的站台；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">自行车、踏板车和汽车（共享汽车）的停车场；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">拼车服务站点，包括私人或者网络拼车服务的接送站。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">除了运输功能外，所有团队都建议有必要通过在枢纽设置商业和服务行业。因此，这些枢纽也会成为人们出行附带的其他活动（购物、理发、取快递等）的场所，这种强化可以很好地与小汽车出行构成竞争关系，因为汽车驾驶者通常喜欢将出行的活动串成链，例如在下班的路上买东西或者办事。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS</span></strong>提出建设33个联运枢纽将公路与铁路交通联系起来，包括：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">4个小型枢纽，整合拼车车站和骑行停靠站；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">15个中型枢纽，整合高等级公交、地方公交和P+R停车场；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">14个大型枢纽，上述功能外，系统性地整合各类交通服务（例如自行车修理服务、共享汽车租车点）。</p></li></ul></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5295139" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHp9dgfCfQf7Uic0Z5y10ZEqmksfiaIW7r4rrGFicEicsb3EnhznGsZQOXzQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS 方案，不同等级的联运枢纽分布。图：Collectif HOLOS</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL </strong></span>同样提出了三种类型的联运枢纽：“接力站”——服务于拼车与公共交通的站点、“地方广场”——分布于密集城区、村镇中心的综合交通、商业和服务的站点、“中央广场”——服务于居住区、商务区和中心商业区，综合快速公交、郊铁、地铁的交通枢纽。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;">NOE </span></strong>结合现状站点，根据商业潜力和交通规划，划定了60个联运枢纽，这些枢纽必须同时满足交通换乘和当地居民的生活需求</p></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 8px 0px 0px 8px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(197, 227, 211, 0.34);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">4</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);text-align: left;padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">骑行网络</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">所有的团队都将骑行视为往返交通枢纽以及在本地或大都市区出行的重要交通工具，因此，各个方案都在城域尺度上规划了骑行专用网络和相关服务。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">SUN </strong></span>认为建设高速自行车网络和高等级自行车道（允许两辆自行车并行的车道）是实现新机动性的关键要素，也是高速路网深化改造的重要杠杆。方案提出：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">到2024年奥运会，第一批高速自行车道将被建成，并进行运能测试；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">到2030年，主要高速公路将利用预制模块化铺装建设功能可变的高速自行车道，在塞纳河畔以及A104环线内部的城区的部分原自行车道路也会以此方式进行改造；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">到2050年，高速公路上的自行车道将被永久保留，在A86环线外部的道路也将开始建设自行车道。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">总计将建设773km的自行车道，其中有410km为快速自行车道。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6371528" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHqMO8LzEQM8TX3CibV2wsKDw1ias3icrzTFT0hEgW5aHvbxG9LYaBjiaXfA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SUN 方案，高速自行车道示意图。图：SUN – Shared Utility Networks</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS</strong></span>也同样提出了一套功能灵活的自行车网络，但为了确保人流和高速自行车流相互交叉时的安全问题，还需要为其设计一个缓冲空间。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL </span></strong>认为骑行网络的实现需要同时考虑自行车的行驶和停车问题，因此除了规划骑行网络外，还提出要确保在通勤圈内设置足够的停车点。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3385417" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHbrfqzPgMS9LP5IUzAFHWqGqr9Gvnl6ssNSnnI4oBkgmCgjck9KHglQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 方案中的自行车网络，三个建设要点分别为延伸国家道路上的骑行路、将网络连接到大巴黎快轨站、交叉口特殊处理，图：New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 8px 0px 0px 8px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(197, 227, 211, 0.34);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">5</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 20px;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);text-align: left;padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">对物流管理的重新思考</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">货物交付是城市交通一个不能忽视的部分，也是造成交通问题的一个关键因素。此外，电子商务的井喷式增长导致了商品运输流量的强劲上升。对迅捷交付的新需求增加了轻便式卡车的使用量，进而增加了交通流量。因此，同客运交通一样，各个团队建议对货运交通进行重新梳理以更好地利用道路网络。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这些重新设计围绕以下主要原则展开：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">禁止货运交通在高密度地区过境；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">更好地分配物流平台，尤其是在高密度地区。实际上，法兰西岛的物流平台与高密度城区的距离越来越远，这增加了物流运输最后一环的里程数；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">对货运卡车的装载进行更精细化的管理；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">鼓励甚至要求在城市交通高峰时间段之外，最好是在晚上进行货物运输。</p></li></ul><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">NOE 认为，通过提高运输专业化水准才能实现更高效的物流整合。方案提出四个层次的物流系统：</p><ul class="list-paddingleft-2" style="list-style-type: disc;box-sizing: border-box;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">从外部流入法兰西岛的物流；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">流向A86绕城路的物流；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">A86绕城路以内巴黎城区的物流；</p></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">高密度城区内各个居住区“最后一公里”的物流。</p></li></ul></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5520833" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHCRtZQARFibT6uoAbPialmYL0mlCCxlPH3W1DHwbSsmecSutibSJWb3JnA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">NOE 方案，巴黎城区内部最后一公里的配送情景。图：Atelier des Mobilités</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">SUN </strong></span>提出在短期内，通过应用一套大都市物流管理系统实现货物交通的优化，而在远期，所有的物流运输将由机器实现，不需要人工干预。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL </span></strong>建议在非高峰时间段允许货运车辆使用快速公交专用车道，并采用“线上快速交付”模式，因为它更少占用城市公共空间资源。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">6</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: left;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">数据、一卡通、出行服务</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">所有团队都认为，未来道路网络的成功与否取决于不同交通模式的连接性和互补性：高速网络上的快速公交（未来有可能是自动驾驶班车），铁路网络（大巴黎快车、Transilien、近郊火车、地铁）、P+R等等。<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同样，四个团队都认为，不同的交通工具可以通过同一个服务和定价系统为用户提供便捷、透明的出行体验。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同时，道路基础设施和互联车辆的逐步发展使建立有关高速公路网络流量数据库成为可能，实时收集数据可以更好地实时管理交通流量。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5520833" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHCRtZQARFibT6uoAbPialmYL0mlCCxlPH3W1DHwbSsmecSutibSJWb3JnA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">NOE 方案，不同的交通服务将通过软件进行整合。图：Atelier des Mobilités</p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;padding: 8px 3px;margin: 0px;border-top: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-left: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;z-index: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 26px;font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">7</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;align-self: center;flex: 1 1 0%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 16px;height: 32px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(197, 227, 211);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px 100px 100px 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;align-self: stretch;flex: 100 100 0%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;border-right: 0px none rgb(62, 62, 62);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: left;color: rgb(83, 118, 105);padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">方案中的新技术</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">对于城市机动性的重新思考自然也使得各个团队开始关注新的交通技术和模式。无论在构筑未来城市道路网上，还是优化城市空间结构上，自动驾驶都是未来公共交通服务的核心，也同样是城市物流配送的重要组成部分。自动驾驶交通工具既将占据道路，也将占据天空（例如无人机），因此，需要从三维的空间进行规划。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">SUN </strong></span>提出了“自动驾驶轨道交通（Autonomous Rail Transit）”的概念，这种交通工具由许多自动驾驶模块组成，彼此可以拆分和组合，应用于电车甚至铁路交通中；该方案同样提出了用于城市货物运输的自动驾驶电动汽车，以及用于夜间配送的机器人，这些机动车可以兼用于日间的客运车辆；无人机和无人机站点则将应用于更远的未来。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.4409722" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH9tdvUGtuQ7aeZPuA1iaDQ5tC4nnG3gS0SibUqUCiacULMZDicwCIAbNGdQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SUN 方案，模块化自动驾驶列车示意。图：SUN – Shared Utility Networks</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL</strong></span> 作为该方案的核心要素，自动驾驶班车有望在2030年投入测试，将在多式联运中发挥不可替代的作用。此外，还提出了交通管理方面的创新，有望使交叉口的通行量翻一番。</p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6423611" data-w="576" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sH8KpoDWVbVmnFy8Y0MoqsBqU117NbSTr9r7ctQz4wAEib1NkuWT3ia2Ag/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 0%;height: auto;align-self: center;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: rotateZ(45deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(45deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(45deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 8px;height: 8px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid none none solid;border-color: rgb(31, 196, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(188, 188, 188);font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New DEAL 方案，自动驾驶班车的使用情景。图：New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(146, 118, 116);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">NOE </strong></span>提出了共享模式的自动驾驶汽车服务，可以是班车，也可以是列车。货运方面的创新依靠送货机器人、送货车队等无人驾驶机动车实现。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(210, 25, 72);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS</strong></span>设想在未来城市物流中，有一套服务于商业点的配送班车和机器人，可以在夜间自动转运并存放货物，而不需要人力操作。</p></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="color: rgb(186, 146, 143);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">～ THE END ～</strong></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 45%;vertical-align: top;height: auto;border-bottom: 2px dashed rgba(227, 169, 124, 0.2);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;justify-content: center;opacity: 0.3;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(216, 223, 224);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;justify-content: center;opacity: 0.23;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(239, 205, 175);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="opacity: 0.43;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 1%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 1px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 99%;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width:0;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;justify-content: center;opacity: 0.33;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(242, 207, 201);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgba(239, 233, 207, 0);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="opacity: 0.43;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 1%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 1px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 99%;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width:0;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 40%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(243, 167, 186);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -40px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 60%;vertical-align: top;border-top: 5px solid rgb(237, 194, 113);border-top-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(181, 190, 143);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgb(243, 167, 186);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -30px 0% 10px;transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);opacity: 0.77;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 42px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);letter-spacing: 7px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览众山小<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 90%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;transform: translate3d(60px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(60px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(60px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(60px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 97%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.4614173" data-w="635" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHDwnF3ePkoAZJ9H4M369rnbiaLSRFuYJysRKz0DFIJcGyKFQQibAnRSRg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3957704" data-w="662" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHnTo0SSnibFY3iaqaBekibbffWVwO2OrNkd3svpN867d6q7ZqibBib3Hdo2Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width:0;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="transform: rotateZ(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateZ(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateZ(180deg);-o-transform: rotateZ(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0% -30px;transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);-webkit-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);-moz-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);-o-transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);opacity: 0.77;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 42px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);letter-spacing: 7px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">免费下载<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-top: 2px none rgb(255, 202, 0);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(125, 146, 160);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="line-height: 1.8;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">免费下载一览众山小提供的原文资料：</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">微信公众号 后台留言<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">或电邮 Daizongliu@qq.com </p></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(181, 190, 143);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgba(228, 11, 66, 0.12);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 6px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px 0px 0px 6px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 133, 192);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">01</p></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1.6;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SUN-Shared Utility Network方案</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7046296" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHzH27u5S6m88Xp4e833taw3MxZeW83ibwo3Ex5VT0rYqlhoA8zQfcznQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7518519" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHm7MTgkKuA55AMF1vg3j4n90EjLaF9MwxN8zet92MXmawgGu1tyywNQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7777778" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHNVkOw4E0cviaakE6HqJIRoOddpgt8m5F6NOrHPyDCVEDicvROBpdGwlg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(181, 190, 143);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgba(228, 11, 66, 0.12);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 6px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px 0px 0px 6px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 133, 192);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">02</p></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1.6;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">New Deal pour les voies du Grand Paris方案</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.5" data-w="614" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHwFrR4q8gu66NNMaFIic9s1o36cmGicXxflbh0DHAmjdDNCMx3w5uK0icw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3611111" data-w="648" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHIZiafrnicfRj2RXrPzfGrsa80WXreZoam7QKeXFcPrc5fGBjng2yzmRg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.5971731" data-w="566" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHVTHUPeWKXqSVdg8vlW1anu3cZNkIBnaraZ9zA6SKa0fX3ZFRib4sib8g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(181, 190, 143);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgba(228, 11, 66, 0.12);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 6px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px 0px 0px 6px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 133, 192);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">03</p></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 1.6;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">COLLECTIF HOLOS方案</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3957704" data-w="662" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHnTo0SSnibFY3iaqaBekibbffWVwO2OrNkd3svpN867d6q7ZqibBib3Hdo2Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.4982578" data-w="574" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHjT3bJBu3s5Vf9I6hzoBp2yIydxqck73QiaBSLfoYYGWLNXN5XhiaHicOw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3671875" data-w="640" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicWiaeL4GkB8Qf3Bztcqz8sHSEbgQsuJAnouZ3pfvojRKvtcTicEgWM2LCEBWmbJHTVaX7RlEp2FINg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(181, 190, 143);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgba(228, 11, 66, 0.12);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 6px;line-height: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 6px 0px 0px 6px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(240, 133, 192);width: 1.6em;height: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">04</p></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);letter-spacing: 3px;line-height: 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211);box-sizing: border-box;"> 我们 </span> | 作为独立的专业志愿者团体</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(246, 199, 211);box-sizing: border-box;"> 秉承 </span> | 专业理想与价值观</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(246, 199, 211);box-sizing: border-box;"> 信守</span><span style="background-color: rgb(246, 199, 211);box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> | 非盈利原则</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(246, 199, 211);box-sizing: border-box;"> 愿景 </span> | 帮助中国城市可持续发展</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(246, 199, 211);box-sizing: border-box;"> 关注 </span> | 城市、交通、公共空间与大数据</p></section></section><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 12px;letter-spacing: 2.5px;line-height: 2.2;padding: 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