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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 15%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.91" data-w="100" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgrDZoIXoksrVicND6jYbTRSBhQv8cSW5UXLORGfeHibUjq4MMRreLT06qVxISj698FkzCxic7kFCEWg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 70%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(153, 166, 171);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;">欢迎点击以上蓝色字体</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">关注</p></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 15%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.91" data-w="100" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgrDZoIXoksrVicND6jYbTRSBhQv8cSW5UXLORGfeHibUjq4MMRreLT06qVxISj698FkzCxic7kFCEWg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="width: 50%;border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(254, 193, 192);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="padding: 5px 4px;clear: both;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;clear: none;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">作者广州市增城区城乡规划编制研究中心邓毛颖，广州市增城区新农村规划建设办公室湛冬梅，广州市增城区新农村规划建设办公室林莉，广州市增城区新农村规划建设办公室涂先强，中山大学地理科学与规划学院副教授黄耿志在《规划师》2020年第1期撰文，随着“美丽中国”和乡村振兴战略的提出，美丽乡村建设迅速成为学界研究的热点议题。文章基于美丽乡村研究领域兴起的系统论视角，分析了广州增城大埔围村推进美丽乡村建设的策略、效果和创新之举，为美丽乡村建设模式研究提供新的分析思路。大埔围村的特色在于其统筹推进包括生态环境、经济发展、政治文明和社会文化等在内美丽乡村子系统的功能提升，突显了美丽乡村子系统之间相辅相成的关系。在用地指标限制、村民利益协调难等中国农村面临的普遍问题情况下，大埔围村通过一系列策略创新和制度建设，实现了从“角落村”到“明星村”的蜕变。</p></section><section style="width: 50%;border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(42, 118, 162);float: right;margin-top: -6px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;padding: 0px 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 12px;padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[ 关键词 ]美丽乡村建设；乡村振兴；系统论；大埔围村</p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(95, 94, 102);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(56, 30, 5);letter-spacing: 1px;padding: 0px 4px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[ 文章编号 ]1006-0022(2020)01-0066-07</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[ 中图分类号 ]TU982.29</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[ 文献标识码 ]B </p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[ 引文格式 ]<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">邓毛颖，湛冬梅，林莉，等．从“角落村”到“明星村”：系统论视角下广州增城大埔围村美丽乡村建设研究[J]．</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">规划师，2020(1)：66-72．</p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 1em;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 0.3em 0.8em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村建设中的系统观</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">将美丽乡村建设视为一项系统工程</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">源自国家对美丽乡村建设目标的确立。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">在社会主义新农村建设时期，美丽乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">是指生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村容整洁及管理民主的乡村。2013年，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">农业部发布“美丽乡村创建目标体系”，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">从产业发展、生活舒适、民生和谐、文</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">化传承及支撑保障５个方面阐明了美丽</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村的内涵。党的十九大提出乡村振兴</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">战略，提出建设产业兴旺、生态宜居、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡风文明、治理有效及生活富裕的美丽</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村。可见，自新农村建设以来，美丽</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村建设一直被定位为生态、经济、政治、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">社会和文化等多个维度共同提升的系统</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">工程。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">近年来，学者日益注重从系统的观<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">念来探讨乡村建设的理论和实践。屠爽</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">爽等人从农村地域系统论视角分析村镇</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设和发展机理；庄晋财、王德福</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">等人从耗散结构论分析乡村治理和可</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">持续发展；何得桂基于网络治理和系统</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">论解析了美丽乡村建设驱动机制。再</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">有，叶强等人基于乡村建设政策框架与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">典型案例，提出了由“要素—二级子系统—</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">一级子系统—结构—功能”５个层级组成</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的乡村建设系统理论框架。根据该框</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">架，美丽乡村建设是由生态文明、经济、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">生活与文化、社会、政治5个子系统构</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">成的复合系统，该系统通过主体系统(如</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">政府、村干部、村民等) 和客体系统(如</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制度、政策、资金等) 等结构的作用实现</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">其功能及目标(如生态宜居、治理有效)。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村建设的系统观认为，乡村建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">不应只注重某一方面的建设，而应整体</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">协调推进生态、政治、经济、社会、文</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">化等要素的提升和完善，因为要素功能</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">之间存在相辅相成的关系，表现在两个</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">层面：一是子系统内部的互动关系，如</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">经济子系统中的休闲农业、乡村旅游与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">农业基础属于独立发展系统，其中一项</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的突出发展可以带动另外两项发展；二</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">是子系统之间的互动关系，如基层政治</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设有助于生态环境建设和经济发展项</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">目的顺利实施，生态环境的改善有助于</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村经济发展。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">当前许多地方由于对美丽乡村建设<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">系统性的认识不足，建设活动仅仅停留</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">在“搞搞清洁卫生，改善农村环境”的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">低层次认识上，甚至形成美丽乡村建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">只是给农村“涂脂抹粉”、展示给外界</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">看的错误观念。同时，美丽乡村建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的系统观意味着不能局限于硬件设施建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设、生态环境优化等物质和技术层面，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">还要深入到体制机制层面，着力在治理</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">机制、制度创新上积极探索，真正统筹</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">推进农村生态、经济、政治、文化和社</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">会等各方面建设。鉴于此，本文试图从</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">系统的视角来分析广州大埔围村美丽乡</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村的创建模式，揭示它如何从一个“角</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">落村”建设成为备受瞩目的“明星村”，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">以期为美丽乡村建设和乡村振兴提供借</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">鉴。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 1em;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 0.3em 0.8em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">广州增城大埔围村推行美丽乡村</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设前的现状及存在问题</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村位于增城区东部，属增江<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">街道管辖，2013 年被列入广州市第二批</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">“美丽乡村”试点村，是增城截至2018</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">年底已实施创建的115 个美丽乡村试点</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村中最为成功的一个。大埔围村村域面</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">积约为2.3km2，下辖6 个自然村，分为</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">9个经济合作社，户籍人口为252 户，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">共923 人。村庄经济以农业生产为主，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">主要种植香蕉和水稻，也包括以鱼塘、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">禽类为主的养殖业。村内有山地、水田、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">鱼塘等农业生态景观与作为历史革命老</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">区的红色文化资源，成为其建设美丽乡</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村的禀赋基础。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村在创建美丽乡村之前，不<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">但是一个与众多普通农村一样不为人所</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">知的“角落村”、边缘村，而且曾是作</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">为增城乡村建设反面教材代表的“问题</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村”，主要表现在：①居民点分散无序，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大量房屋破旧空置，土地资源浪费严重；</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">②集体经济发展程度低，经济发展乏力，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村民就业单一，收入来源主要为果园种</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">植、农田耕种，缺乏产业特色；③卫生</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">环境差，鸡、鸭、鹅等家禽散养，遍布“散</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乱小”的养猪场，产能低且污染环境，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">垃圾乱堆现象突出；④公共空间不足，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">供村民自由活动的空间少；⑤基层治理</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">弱，村民常因各种大小事务产生矛盾。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自2013 年开启美丽乡村建设工程以来，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">通过实施一系列有创新性的举措，大埔</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">围由昔日的“问题村”发展成为全国知</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">名的“明星村”“网红村”，获得多项</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">国家级荣誉称号，成为广州美丽乡村建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设的成功样本。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 1em;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 0.3em 0.8em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">系统论角度下的广州增城大埔围</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">村的规划建设思路与策略</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: block;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">指导大埔围村美丽乡村建设的两个<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">规划是村庄规划和修建性详细规划。其</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">中，村庄规划遵循了上层次村庄布点规</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">划对大埔围村的定位，主要从战略的角</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">度将大埔围村的发展方向确定为“以都</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">市型生态农业为主导，引进先进制造业，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">推进农业和生态旅游业融合发展，建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">宜居宜业宜游的美丽乡村”。修建性详</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">细规划则从美丽乡村的系统内涵出发，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">将大埔围村定位为“整洁之乡、生态之</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡、和谐之乡、繁荣之乡”。可见，与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">许多美丽乡村建设停留在“搞搞清洁卫</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">生，改善农村环境”这一物质层次不同，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村的规划建设思路遵循美丽乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设的系统原则，从生态环境、经济发</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">展、政治文明和社会文化等多个维度谋</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">划乡村建设。对照国家提出的美丽乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设目标，整洁、生态指向“生态宜居”，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">和谐指向“乡风文明”和“治理有效”，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">繁荣指向“产业兴旺”和“生活富裕”。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">在这个规划定位下，大埔围村美丽乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设分为4个子系统推进，包括生态环</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">境子系统、经济发展子系统、政治文明</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">子系统和社会文化子系统，通过功能分</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">区( 图1)、政策激励和制度创新，促进</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">每个子系统内部要素优化，实现乡村系</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">统的功能提升。大埔围村系统推进美丽</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村建设的总体规划思路如图2所示。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.8723404" data-w="564" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy3U7HN95mGW44zWAuPg9QI44U6A569eusoibh62oJXv6mMdfWhrnQGHmQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.7208054" data-w="745" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy3aajYeS7SuJI3ocCm6jLHibUYicZhp9W87psxomdyyTvOOLGG2PLgavicw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（一）生态环境子系统建设</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村从自身面临的主要环境问<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">题出发，在有限的财政支持条件下，将</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">生态环境子系统建设聚焦于居住环境、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">环境整治和公共空间3个部分。采用的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设策略主要包括如下3 种。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制定面向实施的项目库，统筹各</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">部门涉农资金</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">农村环境建设资金分散在各个职能</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">部门，如农业部门负责农村基础设施，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设部门负责农村危旧房改造，交通部</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">门负责农村道路建设，水务部门负责农</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村污水处理、供水设施等，文体部门负</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">责体育设施和公园建设等。如何统筹使</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">用各类建设资金，成为美丽乡村建设工</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">作中面临的一个现实问题。大埔围村以</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村庄规划和修建性详细规划为依据，以</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村建设为目标，综合考虑村庄的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">发展需求、定位和方向，制定了面向实</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">施的有明确责任主体、实施时间和资金</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">来源的工程项目库，并通过民主议事机</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制将项目库稳定下来，实现对各方向资</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">金的统筹使用，推动建设项目的有序开</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">展(表1)。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5134048" data-w="746" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy3BQRUxeficYzug8Sf0gG6VfCE06nqd8ceaHwhRAjtajzA4LzhzkFLdgg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">盘活破旧和空置房屋土地，解决</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">生态环境建设用地不足问题</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">建设用地限制是制约美丽乡村建设<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的普遍性问题。在启动美丽乡村创建之</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">前，增城区已制定了《增城区功能片区土</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">地利用规划》，确定了全区 2020年规划</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">期末的城乡建设用地总量和各镇街的分配</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">量(表2)。在自上而下的用地指标控制下，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村几乎没有可增加的建设用地用于</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村的生态环境设施建设。为破解这</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">一难题，村委采取了盘活空置房屋存量用</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">地的策略。针对村内一方面存在破旧或空</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">置房屋的闲置土地，另一方面公共设施建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设受用地限制无法开展的矛盾，村委制定</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">了《拆除破旧房屋工作方案》和《泥砖房、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">破旧房拆除复绿补偿办法》，提出拆除不</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">符合规定的破旧泥砖房、空置的柴房猪舍，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">并给予适当的成本价补偿，拆除房屋后的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">土地用于建设绿地、公园和广场。对于破</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">旧泥砖房，按160元/平方米补偿，对于</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">已塌的砖房、危破房，按80元/平方米</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">补偿；对于自拆迁公告之日起30 日内签</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">订拆迁补偿协议并自行拆除的，一次性给</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">予500 元奖励。同时，街道驻村部门和</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村委出具证明承认村民对拆除地块的所有</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">权，保证村民日后有建房需求可重新取得</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">该地块使用权。由此顺利推进了破旧和空</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">置房屋土地的功能置换，实现土地效益的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">提升。大埔围村拆除了166 间破旧房屋，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">腾出用地面积约5000m2，种植了大批大</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">叶油草、桂花、紫薇、大红花和黄金竹等</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">植物，极大提升了村庄生态环境。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.1916667" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy34icc2NS0wWz10a6zrFF7BauELvQ77Bd9YZTj8clNBPUtmZRPvxud3dQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">3.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制定激励政策，调动村民改善</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">居住环境的积极性</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为了改变村内破败的建筑景观形象，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村委提出以村民自主参与和经济节约为</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">原则，充分利用原有建筑物，以简易改</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">造为主、以普通改造为辅、少数重点改造，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">邀请专业建筑设计单位制定了两套房屋</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">外立面整饰方案；制定了《房屋外立面</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">整饰奖励办法》，采取政府奖励、村民</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自主施工的方式，由村民自主选择分别</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">以瓷砖镶嵌或喷涂方式进行外立面整治。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">对选择瓷砖装饰或喷涂装饰的村民，分</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">别按80元/平方米和30元/平方米的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">标准给予奖励；同时，对于自实施之日</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">起50日内完成外立面装饰并通过验收的，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">一次性奖励800元/ 户。这一举措得到</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村民的积极响应，全村房屋在限定时间</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">内完成了外立面整饰40487m2，实现了</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村容村貌的整体改善。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（二）经济子系统建设</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村在生态环境建设取得村民</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">认可的基础上，谋划村庄经济多元化发</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">展，促进集体经济建设和农民就业增收。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">依托村域禀赋资源，根据“以都市型生</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">态农业为主导，推进农业和生态旅游业</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">融合发展”的产业定位，主要从现代农业、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">旅游业和自主创业3 个方面推动经济子</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">系统建设。乡村经济系统的发展为村委</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">进一步改善生态环境提供了资金基础。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">整合零散农用地，引进现代产业</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">项目</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">对农村而言，引进产业项目的关键<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">仍然是用地问题。现代化经营需要规模</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">化的土地，而农村土地一般分散在个体</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">农户手中。为解决这个矛盾，村委与村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">民协商沟通，将村民的零散农地统一到</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">合作社，再由合作社租给企业经营。例如，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村引进并成功运营的花海休闲观</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">光项目所用的土地正是整合了4个合作</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">社、50多户村民的零散农地而成的。这</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">种“化零为整”的模式在不改变用地性</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">质的情况下提高了土地利用效率，实现</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">了土地增值，增加村民收入和解决部分</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">就业。同样以土地整合的方式，大埔围</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村引进了全区第一家现代化大型养猪公</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">司—广州德盛现代农牧发展有限公司，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">改变过去“散小乱”、污染严重和效益</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">低下的状况。通过同样的土地整合模式，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">目前正在引进“增城蜜菊”种植加工基地，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">以“公司+基地+农户”的方式发展生</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">态农业，进一步推动村庄集体经济发展。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">丰富旅游产品，推动旅游产业</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">发展</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以花海休闲观光为主导旅游产品，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">进一步挖掘村庄历史上作为抗战基地的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">红色文化资源，将闲置的小学教学楼改</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">造为抗战历史纪念馆和新时代文明实践</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">站，建设增城爱国主义教育基地。同时，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大力整合鱼塘、水库、水田、园地等自</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">然和生态资源，计划建设科普湿地公园、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">垂钓场、烧烤场和绿道等旅游设施，不</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">断完善乡村旅游产品体系(图3)。</span></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.8847518" data-w="564" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy3dAgpUC0EgAow4tjxK8Iu9cnFyf2TWAb2DiaBjYGOJ53NibKQ0UbKFxXQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">3.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">鼓励自主创业，激发村庄经济</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">活力</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">乡村振兴不能仅仅依靠政府财政投<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">入，如何吸引青年到农村创业是乡村经</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">济可持续发展的关键。为了激励村民自</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">主创业和青年返乡创业，大埔围村制定</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">了《大埔围创业带动就业补贴奖励办法》。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">由政府为优秀创业青年提供贴息贷款，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">有效解决青年创业资金瓶颈问题，同时</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">对租用大埔围村村民、合作社或村委会</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">房屋，尝试进行创业经营的单位和个人</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">进行补贴奖励。除了为返乡创业青年提</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">供支持，大埔围村还携手广州松田职业</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">学院、广东工业大学华立学院、广州华</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">立科技职业学院、广东财经大学华商学</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">院和广东省环保技工学校等增城属地的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">众多高校，创办了各具特色的大学生创</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">新创业实践基地。目前已经吸引了广州</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">微旅、π 艺术空间、幸福花圃、点指色彩</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">工作室、心艺教育、艺耒工艺坊、长记</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">文化工作室和华艺园客家风味馆等十余</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">个创业项目进驻，拓宽了村民就业空间，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">丰富了村庄经济形态。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（三）政治文明子系统建设</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">有效的基层民主和制度规章是美丽<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村凝心聚力、和谐发展的内生动力。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">政治文明建设是大埔围村美丽乡村建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的亮点。与许多美丽乡村建设只注重环</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">境整治与基础配套设施等“硬件”不同，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村高度重视基层自治、日常管理</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">等“软件”提升，强化了村民参与乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设的主体性，为美丽乡村建设提供制</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">度保障。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制定村民代表会议议事制度，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建立民主议事厅</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村创新性地建立了村民代表<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">会议议事制度，专门设置了村级民主议</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">事厅，既解决了建设项目因村民权益问</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">题难以实施的问题，又使村民能够真正</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">参与到美丽乡村建设中。会议由村民代</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">表、村委会和其他列席人员参加，以民</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">主商议、一事一议、事事商量及件件表</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">决的方式讨论和表决村中事务，包括村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">庄规划、建设项目、土地征用、公益事业、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村级救济、福利方案以及涉及村集体和</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村民利益等事务，使村中大小事务得到</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">公平、公开、公正表决。民主议事机制</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">为美丽乡村建设顺利实施提供了制度保</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">障。村委定期在民主议事厅召开村民代</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">表大会，针对村庄规划设计、房屋外立</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">面整饰、破旧房屋拆除复绿、卫生巡查</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">保洁、实施禽畜圈养、农用地整合等各</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">项乡村建设和发展事宜进行公开讨论、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">征求意见和民主决策，由村民讨论后进</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">行表决，保障村民对自己家园发展的发</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">言权，使他们真正成为美丽乡村的建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">主体和权益主体，保障美丽乡村建设项</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">目不致夭折或变质。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">订立村规民约，营造良好的村风</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">民风</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为提高村民自我管理、自我教育和<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自我约束的能力，大埔围村制定了《大</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">埔围村村规民约》，并经由村民代表会</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">议讨论和表决通过，成为有社会约束力</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的村庄治理制度。村规民约对村庄规划</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的实施、农民建房、村庄保洁、禽畜圈养、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">文明风尚和对违反乡规民约的行为如何</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">处理等方面进行了约定，维护和巩固了</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村建设成效。村规民约制度实施</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">后，村民们相互监督和约束，乱倒垃圾、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">随意堆放柴草、违规建房和散养家禽等</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">不良行为逐渐消失，营造了具有良好村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">风民风的社会环境。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（四）社会文化子系统建设</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村的社会文化子系统建设主<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">要聚焦于村落文化保护、公共文化空间</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设和公共文化活动三方面，以期保留</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡情、培育文明乡风和培养村民健康生</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">活。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.注重保持村庄历史风貌</p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村在推进美丽乡村创建中，<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">坚持“留住乡愁乡情”的理念，挖掘以</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自然村落为载体的村落文化，通过规划</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设计把现代的宜居理念和生活方式融入</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乡村，使村庄在保持原有历史风貌的基</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">础上，变得更加美丽。在改造村容村貌</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的工作中，大埔围村并没有因住房建筑</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">质量、外立面风格和建筑物高度等存在</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">差异而采取均一化、同质化的处理方式，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">而是尊重村落原有的建筑形态、空间布</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">局等历史文化特色，实现新旧村落脉络</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的延续和空间形态的自然生长。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.完善农村公共文化服务设施体系</p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">通过整合村庄原有的公共基础设施<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">和闲置集体土地，综合改造成为篮球场、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">乒乓球室、图书室和健身广场等健身体</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">育设施，设立老人活动中心、图书室等</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">公共服务设施，让村民享受到城市文化</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">气息。设施完善后，村民农闲时赌博、“跳</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大神”、闹矛盾的情况减少了，在图书</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">室读书、球场打球、健身广场跳舞和房</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">前屋后搞园艺的情况增多了，逐渐形成</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">健康的乡村生活文化，提升了村庄旅游</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">经济的吸引力。</span></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 40px;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section><section style="padding-left: 8px;padding-right: 8px;color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">3.<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">开展村民参与性较强的公共文化</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">活动</span></p></section><section style="width: 40px;text-align: right;margin-left: auto;height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 30px;border-top: 1px dashed rgb(58, 140, 226);border-right-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-bottom-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);border-left-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 5px;height: 5px;border-radius: 50%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(58, 140, 226);display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">开展公共文化活动有助于增强乡村<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">社区凝聚力。村委组织了广场舞蹈、篮球、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">园艺等竞赛活动，让村民在参与中享受</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">文化的愉悦，在愉悦中受到潜移默化的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">教育，不断提高综合素养。大埔围村结</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">合当地村民具有爱花赏花的生活习惯，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">开展了大埔围村家庭盆景花卉评比活动，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">通过赠送花盆、花木等形式，发动村民</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自觉美化绿化自家庭院，共同营造环境，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">形成“一家一景”，培育了村民参与和</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">自觉维护美丽乡村建设的积极性，使美</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">丽乡村物质建设和文化建设相辅相成。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 1em;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 0.3em 0.8em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">四</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">实施效果</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">经过5 年的建设，大埔围村陆续被<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">被评为“广东名村”“国家AAA 级旅游</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">景区”“全国美丽宜居村庄”“全国农</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">村幸福社区建设示范单位”“全国绿色</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">村”“全国文明村”，体现了其在生态环境、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">经济发展、基层治理和社会文化建设等</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">各方面取得的成效。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">在生态环境和基础设施方面，实现</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">了“五场、六一、七化”：“五场”，即</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">建成了禽畜集中圈养场、机动车停放场、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">垃圾收集清运场、建筑材料堆放场和农副</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">产品摆卖场；“六一”，一个综合服务中</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">心、一个卫生站、一个文化站、一个休闲</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">文体广场、一个宣传报刊橱窗和一个无害</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">化公厕；“七化”，即道路畅通无阻化、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">农村路灯亮化、自来水普及化、生活排污</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">无害化、垃圾处理规范化、卫生死角整洁</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">化和通讯影视“光网”化。在经济发展方</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">面，村集体和村民年收入大幅增长，村民</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">年人均纯收入从2013年的不足9000元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">增长至2018年的超21000元，村集体收</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">入从2013 年的30万元增长到2018年的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">超过300万元，增长近10 倍。村庄经济</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">改变了原有单一的形态，形成休闲旅游、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">红色旅游、现代农业和创意产业的多元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">经济形态。在基层治理方面，民主议事</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">机制有效化解了村民利益争端和乡村建</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">设矛盾，改善了村委和村民的关系，昔</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">日的“上访村”变为了文明村，受到了</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">中央组织部的高度肯定。在社会文化方</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">面，建设了抗战纪念馆、抗战纪念碑广场、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">文体活动中心和乡村文化大礼堂，传承</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">和发展村民爱国爱家的先进文化；成立</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">客家歌、舞狮和戏曲等文艺队伍，保护</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">和发展乡村传统文化。大埔围村正在成</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">为中国美丽乡村和乡村振兴的典范。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;border-radius: 1em;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 0.3em 0.8em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 18px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 五</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">创新之举</strong></p></section></section><section style="display: block;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（一）遵循美丽乡村的系统性内涵，明确村庄的战略定位</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">许多村庄的规划定位多从经济发展<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">维度出发，在实施上多停留在物质环境建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设的低层次上，不能体现国家对美丽乡村</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的目标期望。在现阶段农村基础设施较为</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">落后的情况下，物质环境建设虽是重点，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">但不是全部，需要在观念上将美丽乡村建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设视为实现“美丽中国”和“五位一体”</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">建设的一部分。大埔围村的规划定位遵循</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">了美丽乡村的系统性内涵，为从长远的角</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">度谋划乡村建设工作提供了战略指引，而</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">不仅仅停留在短期的运动式建设和单一的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">物质环境建设层次。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（二）统筹推进美丽乡村各子系统协同发展</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">当前美丽乡村建设普遍存在“重硬</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">件、轻软件”的问题，忽视了软件和硬</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">件是相辅相成的关系，软件没建设好，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">会影响硬件环境的建设和可持续发展。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村的美丽乡村建设从生态环境和</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">基础设施建设入手，协同推进村域经济、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">基层治理、社会和文化等其他子系统的</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">优化，使各个子系统能够发挥相辅相成</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">的关系，取得“1+1>2”的系统整体效果。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;">大埔围村极具特色的民主议事机制不仅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">能够将村庄规划明确的项目以项目库的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">形式稳定下来，避免朝令夕改，促使建</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">设活动按照规划进行，还有效解决了项</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">目实施过程中的诸多矛盾和争议，促使</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">生态环境建设和经济发展等项目得以顺</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">利实施。同样的，集体经济的发展为进</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">一步推动生态环境和社会文化建设提供</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">了资金基础，而良好的社会文化反过来</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">有助于提升村庄旅游吸引力以及巩固民</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">主议事机制和美丽乡村建设成效。</span></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（三）规划落地实施注重发挥基层创新能力和村民主体作用</p></section><section style="height: 2px;width: 100%;background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">创建美丽乡村离不开基层干部的创<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">新作为和村民主体作用。一方面，村委在</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">不突破现有制度框架的条件下，采取一系</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">列创新策略，有效破解了村庄规划落地难</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">及产业发展用地有限的问题；另一方面，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">通过建立民主议事制度、订立村规民约和</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">制定各种激励措施，有效激发了村民参与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">美丽乡村建设的积极性和主动性，形成积</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">极活跃的乡村建设氛围和文化，使村民成</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">为美丽乡村建设的真正主人。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-bottom: -10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 6px;margin-left: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 2px;margin: auto;height: 16px;background-color: rgb(17, 19, 22);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 50%;background-color: rgb(17, 19, 22);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 20%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 2px;margin: auto;height: 16px;background-color: rgb(17, 19, 22);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 50%;background-color: rgb(17, 19, 22);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="transform: rotate(0deg);margin-bottom: -5px;width: 5px;height: 5px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="border-left: 5px solid rgb(255, 222, 3);border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(255, 222, 3);border-top-color: rgb(255, 222, 3);border-right-color: rgb(255, 222, 3);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(214, 240, 252);padding: 10px 10px 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">六</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">结语</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin-left: auto;margin-top: -5px;width: 5px;height: 5px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(226, 226, 226);padding: 10px;box-shadow: rgb(226, 226, 226) 0px 16px 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-indent: 2em;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">大埔围村实现从不为人知的“角落<span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村”到“明星村”的转变有赖于其全方</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">位推进美丽乡村建设的努力和创新。与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">许多农村将美丽乡村建设视为“涂脂抹</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">粉”的物质建设不同，大埔围村利用国</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">家推进美丽乡村建设的政策机遇，充分</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">认识到美丽乡村建设的系统性，全面推</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">进包括生态环境、经济发展、政治文明、</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">社会文化等美丽乡村要素功能的优化，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">既注重生态环境、服务设施等硬件建设，</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">又注重基层治理、公共文化等软件建设。</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">在用地指标限制、村民积极性弱、村民</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">利益协调难等中国农村所面临的普遍问</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">题背景下，大埔围村通过一系列的创新</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">策略和制度建设，稳步推进美丽乡村建</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">设，成为美丽乡村建设的典范。大埔围</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">村案例的启示在于，乡村规划和建设应</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">充分认识到美丽乡村是一个系统，各子</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">系统之间存在相互促进的关系，忽视某</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">一子系统可能会影响另一子系统的建设</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">成效。未来的乡村振兴规划需要起到指</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">导和促进美丽乡村各子系统功能优化与</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">协同发展的作用。</span></p></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(181, 180, 180);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -5px 0% 5px;transform: translate3d(-5px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(252, 221, 93);padding: 5px;border-width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(255, 202, 0);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="color: rgb(100, 100, 100);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">来源：2020年01期《规划师》杂志</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 8px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(181, 180, 180);height: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(100, 100, 100);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新媒体编辑：刘晓莹</p></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;color: rgb(100, 100, 100);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">审读：刘芳</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 5px;background-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: white;padding: 10px;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">文章全文详见《规划师》2020年01期</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《</strong>从“角落村”到“明星村”：系统论视角下广州增城大埔围村美丽乡村建设研究<strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.45;box-sizing: border-box;">》</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="width: 100%;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: 24px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="float: left;margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 254) !important;"><section style="width: 0px;height: 8px;border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);margin-left: 23px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;margin-left: 8px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 16px;height: 8px;border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;margin-top: -8px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="float: right;margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 254) !important;"> <section style="width: 0px;height: 8px;border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);margin-right: 8px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 16px;height: 8px;border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;margin-top: -8px;margin-left: 8px;border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;margin-top: -1px;margin-left: 16px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left-color: rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="width: 100%;margin: -12px 0px;padding: 0px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(227, 43, 107);box-sizing: border-box;">声明</span></strong></p><p style="text-align: left;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(132, 81, 21);box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》杂志社微信公众订阅号（ID：）为非盈利新媒体平台，所有转发的非原创图文来源于互联网及新媒体渠道，如果所转发图文作者或其他版权所有人认为违反了您的权益，请告知我们，我们会在24小时内删除。</span></p></section></section><section style="width: 100%;margin-top: 1em;font-size: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="float: left;margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 254) !important;"> <section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);margin-top: -1px;border-top-color: rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;margin-left: 8px;margin-top: -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;height: 8px;margin-top: -8px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="width: 0px;height: 8px;border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);margin-left: 23px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section> <section style="float: right;margin-top: -2px;box-sizing: border-box;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 254) !important;"><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;margin-bottom: 1px;margin-left: 16px;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;margin-top: -2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px;height: 16px;margin-left: 8px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 16px;height: 8px;margin-top: -8px;margin-right: 18px;border-left: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="width: 0px;height: 8px;border-right: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);border-left-color: rgb(156, 94, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1px;margin-left: 24px;border-top: 1px solid rgb(156, 94, 21);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3692308" data-w="65" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_gif/98rj0aJx66xaC8FLBOXBWbPNnAXxicEw3LIichdtb0g2drsoGdyI2da8jkCXlp6uSun9HSzmgjFjlNO9YmBpqFkg/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="gif"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;text-align: left;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》近期文章推荐（点击蓝字可查看原文）</p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(95, 94, 102);width: 100%;box-sizing: 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src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mgrDZoIXoksrVicND6jYbTRSMHRxuiaOOHCHQ61TRW4eG6CshjmWdg1mXUWoVmfYIrJquUDsNX7LKcw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.2962963" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mgrDZoIXoksrVicND6jYbTRSsicaAWRwRWym15djaibtjN1x9ElgsvEdCibXjPWoFWzWNicMRguENfsIicg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;text-align: left;transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》杂志社                                    </p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(95, 94, 102);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><section style="line-height: 0;width: 0px;"><svg viewbox="0 0 1 1" style="vertical-align:top;"></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(117, 114, 114);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 2px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">地址：广西南宁市青秀区月湾路1号南国弈园6楼</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">邮编：530029</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">邮箱：planner@21cn.net</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">网址：www.planners.com.cn</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">电话：0771-2438012</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">传真：0771-2436269</p></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 80%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.8518519" data-w="837" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mhVs1Emyt2FAXjtAoxIVUy3plQRianjm2C8ichgJHD8iaa14CCN0RscaF5FXwPiawJxQsJY7byeuR0sdw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section><section style="height: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 100%;width: 24px;float: left;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(21, 103, 167);border-left: 6px solid rgb(21, 103, 167);border-top-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);border-right-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="height: 100%;width: 24px;float: right;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(21, 103, 167);border-right: 6px solid rgb(21, 103, 167);border-top-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);border-left-color: rgb(21, 103, 167);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section>
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