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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-size: 16px;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3634085" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjsEBzF1e4FBWAicP0vcRdU9ZicJ02jQ3GeNHnmU019OSsNwQkFWjuS5zQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="399" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;margin: -10px 0% -15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 1 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(235, 235, 235);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(5, 177, 229);border-width: 5px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(7, 99, 151) rgb(7, 99, 151) rgb(235, 235, 235) rgb(235, 235, 235);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 8px 0% 2px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(5, 177, 229);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">创意城市与文化多样性</strong></p></section></section><section style="margin: 3px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(5, 177, 229);letter-spacing: -0.5px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Creative Cities and Cultural Diversity</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;transform: rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 1 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(235, 235, 235);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 0px;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 10px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(5, 177, 229);border-width: 5px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(7, 99, 151) rgb(7, 99, 151) rgb(235, 235, 235) rgb(235, 235, 235);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-color: rgb(255, 211, 171) rgb(235, 235, 235) rgb(235, 235, 235);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: none solid solid;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 20px 0% 13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;color: rgba(94, 91, 97, 0.64);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 0px;padding-right: 12px;padding-left: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">自2004年联合国教科文组织启动“创意城市网络”至今，全球共有246座城市加入。该项目以《保护和促进文化表现形式多样性公约》为理论依据，是以创意推动可持续发展的城市之间交流合作的平台。目前中国以14座城市独占鳌头。而怎样建设创意城市、建设什么样的创意城市，以及如何将其与丰富的文化多样性结合在一起，则是不断需要创意来解决的问题。本专栏将以这一主题为中心，通过理论和实践进行全面的解读。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(227, 227, 227);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 15%;padding-right: 1px;padding-left: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 3px 5px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">导</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">读</p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 85%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="color: rgb(97, 182, 204);line-height: 2;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">2019年10月，人文与创意城市研究所考察了“袋鼠之国”澳大利亚的三座创意城市——“音乐之都”阿德莱德、“设计之都”吉朗和“文学之都”墨尔本，吸取了澳大利亚创意城市建设的新鲜经验，在鼠年到来之际特别为大家分享。</p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(227, 227, 227);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.1);font-size: 80px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">01</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -50px 0% 5px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 21px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 1px;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">“音乐之都”阿德莱德</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">阿德莱德于2015年被UNESCO列为“音乐之都”。它能脱颖而出的一个重要原因是音乐文化。阿德莱德是南澳大利亚州的首府，也是全国第五大城市，拥有130 万居民。领导层将创意视为文化政策的核心，并将创意文化确定为该市的战略优先任务。音乐是其文化政策的核心和主要组成部分，而创意和现场音乐是这个城市更具活力和更具可持续性的动因，同时也是推动经济发展的杠杆。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">考察团走访了阿德莱德中央市场、果酱工厂美术馆、南澳州博物馆和南澳州美术馆，深入了解南澳州的历史、文化及产业情况。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjUEGIw46z5GKceia4u322GUYhBIB053T2OqtjqE3SjibKafbH3FPWTiaUA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在中央市场，代表们品尝了奶酪、酸奶、香肠等各种具有本地特色的食品，并了解了这座历史建筑的独特发展历程，体验了一次文化味十足的“美食之旅”。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjbLzRSmmZQPgj7ZHdx4laXqcrMUFSkdnKL1W5Q2w11tlEFTokUfNoHA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在果酱工厂，考察团参观了当代玻璃、陶瓷、家具等艺术品的创作、培训、展示和销售空间。据了解，这家创意机构原为阿德莱德的果酱生产厂，后来改造为艺术家的创作空间，并在迁址后保留了原名，成为现在的艺术综合体。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjlkFBsicibfc4xTQiclrx07qFhJdIFN4N3mzKcYj24R8F547eJB8pREoaA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在博物馆和美术馆，展现南澳州土著文化的各种文物以及南澳州Tarnanthi主题美术展，让人们体会到了文化多样性的重要意义。这幅由极具土著文化特色的回旋镖、木槌和贝壳组成的“日月星辰与彩虹蛇”引来很多人驻足欣赏。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.1);font-size: 80px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">02</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -50px 0% 5px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 21px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.5px;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> “设计之都”吉朗</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">在大吉朗市经济发展处协调专员西尔韦斯特罗尼（Silvestroni）女士的带领下，考察团学习了该市建设创意城市的经验。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">2017年加入创意城市网络的吉朗，在历史上以发展羊毛、造船、海运、汽车制造业等为主。20世纪末，随着福特和铝业公司等大型企业在当地关停，大量工人失业，城市面临产业转型。通过对当地1.6万人的民意调查，发展创意城市成为一种普遍共识。经市政府研究，吉朗决定正式向UNESCO申报创意城市“设计之都”，并由市政府在三个月内完成了文本。“申都”之后，为进一步推动创意城市的建设，在借鉴北京、深圳经验的基础上，吉朗将于2020年3月首次举办设计周，同期将与墨尔本举办近五百项活动。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">基于城市发展现状，考察团重点调研了20世纪以来毛纺产业建筑改造的文化设施，包括国家羊毛博物馆、小生灵啤酒厂和联邦毛纺厂创意园。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3301887" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjlTwmemNuibS9n6lbFRSp5I6MhnKnH1QpS3CsPKrNK9cy2cm13M5tFYw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="954" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">临海的国家羊毛博物馆原为吉朗羊毛交易大厅，建筑内综合了羊毛加工、拍卖、仓储、货运等功能。如今作为博物馆，在保留历史建筑框架基本不变的情况下，成为展示澳洲养羊、剪毛、加工、纺织、交易等历史的文化空间。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrj9dfje6fAcdLbHb33ZX7TY5aiavYwTgAXXjUpUEEfetOwyEG1OTZIcTw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">位于城市南部的小生灵啤酒厂在原毛纺厂废止后，在21世纪初由私人啤酒公司改造成集餐饮、娱乐、艺术于一体的休闲文化区，目前在持续招商。北部的联邦毛纺厂创意园是政府正在开发的项目之一，其中集合了数字软件、餐饮、文化、健身等多种现代创意功能。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjPJPJzqJJp7oSF6icaiblLibRDlkhZXicl6Vb8ENuWicH0icT60FG1J1tJRuQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="640" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">随后，考察团对吉朗文化区和海滨区进行了调研。海滨区原为工业厂房聚集区，使城市形成一种背对海湾的关系。21世纪以来，市政府收购了厂区，利用大面积绿地、餐饮住宿（历史建筑改造）、大学园区、旅游文化设施（游艇俱乐部、游轮航线、建筑小品、错觉艺术、文化岸线等）打开海滨区与城区的关系，以此作为激活城市复兴的手段。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjdlWVDicLaiaSEQ5Z7oyoWH8Om2jTg3OsBm9wFNx5QDKOUOiaKXYtvfK4w/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">文化区主要由艺术中心、美术馆、图书馆组成。三者构成了吉朗城市文化活动的核心区，分别是当代文化艺术表演、历史文物和美术展览、图书阅览和幼儿教育的主要场所。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjwx0klic3bdwc0ygW4gK02D5Zpt2P94iaLeu2CovPyqLPkgj28n1NTofw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">市政府还计划通过绿化街区将文化区与城东的植物园连接起来，在大幅提高城市绿化率的同时，形成连接文化与自然的城市绿轴。对于城市商业街中的待租店面，政府邀请设计师利用空置店面进行艺术展示，通过营造文化形象活跃城市商业氛围。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.1);font-size: 80px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">03</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -50px 0% 5px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 21px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> “文学之都”墨尔本</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">经维多利亚州创意产业计划影像与设计战略主任赫德森（Hudson）先生引荐，考察团赴墨尔本与州政府的国际事务高级主管库普（Koop）先生进行了座谈。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">墨尔本于2008年成为“文学之都”，并以其充满活力的文学气息而闻名。这里有着风格迥异的作家、繁荣的出版产业、独立图书销售文化、形形色色的文学团体，以及优良的阅读传统。同时人们还积极参与各种图书活动和节庆。澳大利亚最古老的公共图书馆维多利亚州立图书馆就坐落于墨尔本。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.3301887" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrj52HzIkH30oDPKibVYicXx8B5QEKzy0KSxiciaOAYXWibZhmRuT10IW3SXaw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="954" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">墨尔本创意城市的申报工作由维州政府统筹，在市级层面执行。“申都”之际，州政府正在整合各级文学组织资源，并筹备墨尔本作家节等大型活动。作为通过UNESCO项目提升城市国际形象的良好契机，结合州政府创意产业发展规划，墨尔本将与文学相关的一系列活动打包进行“申都”，并获得了成功。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">从维州的层面看，发展创意产业已成为一项宏观战略。目前该州已拥有墨尔本（文学）、吉朗（设计）、巴拉瑞特（手工艺）、本迪戈（美食）四座不同类型的创意城市，并与拥有南京（文学）、苏州（手工艺）、扬州（美食）三座创意城市的江苏省是友好省州。可见，UNESCO创意城市网络对于该州提高国际影响力、促进国际交流与合作具有相当重要的战略意义。</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.75" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjqs2CClkzbE56MB3ibMuqmEAEB1Vey5ZcqDk3dntC2kYxTEcicuQib0VUg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1080" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">随后，经维多利亚州创意产业计划负责人安排，考察团与墨尔本“文学之都”的执行机构惠勒中心（Wheeler Centre）策划主任威西科姆（Withycombe）女士进行了交流。</p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">惠勒中心由墨尔本市与惠勒星球基金会（《孤独星球》杂志的创立者）联合创立。该中心作为“文学之都”的官方代表，负责统筹协调各级文学组织、策划和实施全年文学活动。该中心设于维州图书馆南侧，并独立运行。其建筑空间的改造大部分由基金会出资。首层为200座讲堂（举办公益讲座及图书签售等活动，并配有网络直播设备），二三层为作家工作室和联合办公室，地下为咖啡厅。青年作家经中心资助可在作家工作室进行创作，并享受中心的推介。各级文学组织在联合办公室协同办公，能有效协调全年各类文学活动，受到各组织负责人的赞赏。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgba(62, 62, 62, 0.1);font-size: 80px;line-height: 1;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">04</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -50px 0% 5px;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="display: inline;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 21px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;max-width: 100%;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"> 结 语</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">创意城市网络作为UNESCO与世界遗产和非物质文化遗产等并列的旗舰项目，从2004年至今已发展成为推动全球城市可持续发展的重要途径之一。如何通过创意城市网络进一步提升国家的软实力和国际话语权，是时代为我们提出的新课题、新要求。此次考察成功与多个创意城市代表进行了探讨，并深入学习了澳大利亚创意城市发展的经验，体现出清华同衡积极参与国际交流、共享城市发展最新成果的时代担当。我们相信，在新的一年里，创意将让城市更美好！</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin-top: -10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="width: 2.5em;margin-left: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 2.5em;border-top: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227);box-sizing: border-box;height: 1px;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="height: 1.4em;border-left: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227);margin-top: -0.5em;margin-left: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="padding-right: 0.5em;padding-left: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding: 5px 10px;background-color: rgba(166, 215, 250, 0.27);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;margin: 5px 0% 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 1 auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;height: 1px;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 9px;height: 9px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(7, 99, 151);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 100px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(118, 118, 118);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 1 auto;padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-2px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 2;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(7, 99, 151);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">人文与创意城市研究所简介</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 0 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="align-items: center;display: flex;transform: rotateY(180deg);-webkit-transform: rotateY(180deg);-moz-transform: rotateY(180deg);-o-transform: rotateY(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 1 1 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(118, 118, 118);box-sizing: border-box;height: 1px;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 9px;height: 9px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(7, 99, 151);border-width: 1px;border-radius: 100px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(118, 118, 118);box-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px 0px inset;line-height: 0;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(108, 105, 105);line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">人文与创意城市研究所致力于联合国教科文组织“创意城市网络”的研究和相关实践，探讨“创意城市”的建设、申报与交流能为城市带来的价值。我们通过推广“创意城市网络”的理念来保护和促进文化表现形式的多样性，将丰富的文化资源转化为城市发展的内动力，最终实现促进文化多样性和城市可持续发展。</p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(7, 99, 151);box-sizing: border-box;">相关链接：</span></strong></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;">首届亚太创意城市大会观察报告</p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">UNESCO“创意城市网络”大盘点</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">解读《保护和促进文化表现形式多样性公约》</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">中国社会科学院学者分析中国文化产业发展</span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="height: 1.4em;border-left: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227);margin-bottom: -0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 2.5em;border-top: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227);box-sizing: border-box;height: 1px;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: right;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(118, 118, 118);line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑/排版</strong>｜余婷婷<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">封面图/图片</strong>｜清华同衡 人文与创意城市研究所</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">供稿</strong>｜清华同衡 人文与创意城市研究所</p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-right: 0%;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6066667" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/raykBSCslW5vCXsN3iasiaxe3dic7OUFzrjGIceT88ibh2tibn6YJaXIAYmicsr3yfHGBsYhnRAj1ibc72BozCicIYWjTw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="900" style="vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section>
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