国匠城工作台

当前：新闻编辑 | 格式化工具 | 查看本文

/h1

/h2

strong

/strong

<br />

<section style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 15%; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrj9PMz5fdhro3yN6o6TicibPicXL7yy52ep6ibibOlrfklq2j17Uc9ibT98Fw/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 70%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(153, 166, 171); line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box;">欢迎点击以上蓝色字体</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">关注</p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 15%; padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrj9PMz5fdhro3yN6o6TicibPicXL7yy52ep6ibibOlrfklq2j17Uc9ibT98Fw/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 50%; border: 3px solid rgb(254, 193, 192); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="padding: 5px 0px; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; clear: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">作者<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院副教授</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">王雨村</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">，苏州科技大学建筑与城市规划学院硕士研究生</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">何江夏</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">在《规划师》2017年第6期撰文，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">文章从绅士化的视角对苏州古城的保护与发展进行了分析，认为绅士化虽提升了古城的人居环境，但也导致了古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城社会结构分异、居住空间碎片化和公共服务失衡，并针对这些问题结合共生理念提出了调整社会公共资源、倡导混合居住</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">模式和优化协作治理平台的策略，为古城的保护与发展提供了新的思路和方法。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="width: 50%; border: 3px solid rgb(42, 118, 162); float: right; margin-top: -6px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 12px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 4px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">[关键词]绅士化；保护；发展；共生；苏州古城</p></section><section style="border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: dotted; border-top-color: rgb(95, 94, 102); width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 12px; color: rgb(56, 30, 5); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">[文章编号]1006-0022(2017)06-0106-06　</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">[中图分类号]TU984　</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">[文献标识码]B</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">[引文格式]王雨村，何江夏．绅士化视角下苏州古城保护与发展探究[J]．规划师，2017(6)：106-111．</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-radius: 1em; padding: 0.3em 0.8em; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一  <span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.45; box-sizing: border-box;"></span>  </strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">苏州古城保护与发展的主要问题</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168); padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">苏州古城在保护与发展进程中的绅<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">士化是由古城独特的传统文化底蕴而引</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">发的局部消费空间个性化和居住空间高</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">端化现象，导致古城出现居住空间碎片</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化、社会结构两极化和公共服务失衡等</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">问题。究其原因，主要归结为三个方面：</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">一是古城建筑限高和土地稀缺的压力使</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">改造开发方式从大规模拆旧建新的住区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">更新向渐进填充式开发转变，在古城街</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">巷中“见缝插针”地建设了许多小规模、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">封闭化的高端住区，使居住格局发生断</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">裂、住区空间产生隔离；二是居民支付</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">能力极化、价值观念差异引起了社会结</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">构变迁，导致古城的居民构成失衡、人</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">口流动变迁加剧及社会结构分异；三是</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">基于古城传统文化底蕴形成的个性化空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间与公共设施布局结构产生矛盾，古城</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">公共空间未能起到构建整体空间框架和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">维系社会生态网络的作用。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（一）社会结构分异</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">雷克斯和默尔认为“任何将地区居<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">民隔离的做法都将导致冲突。城市采取</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">隔离政策，阻止居民对阶层流动的追求，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">其最终命运将是爆发社会骚乱。”受住</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">区结构失衡及古城居民支付能力极化、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">价值观念差异的影响，古城社会结构出</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">现分异，主要体现在常住人口中原住民</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的比例失衡、人口老龄化、文化层次偏</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">低、收入差距大、家庭结构扁平化和空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间分布不均衡，以及通勤人口偏多和旅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">游人口的文化参与性不强等方面(表1，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">图1～图4)。如若缺乏有效沟通机制，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社会结构分异便可能造成邻里关系淡漠、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">传统文化的消逝及社区潜在资本的浪费</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">等问题，导致各阶层人士无法形成良性</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的依存关系，引起古城社会网络的进一</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">步衰败。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrY8BoG4KTxzWMeiaTztv3U2gwCiaia2fWBd1PbqSzOBHyvapm8gjHwk9HQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrPlLsGkQqtZDE2b93LY3FkfvRo40LRpSxulqkfsWYAUqso2iay00gI3w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfraDrrv8wxgOibv6pF6BiaFvTmQVUr1iaNicTK1Vms7YpzKMWTl54AsY5WZA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfr0icsVzEicku16FxNnicTuSCiaKMLQbGzNFbicF9kWdUY2PaO5T82P4RPgPg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrrcwC3T44dUeJObATXlYOFbfo6TnRRpYJbPYQSj5qhW0kNxHDq8gaeA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（二）居住空间碎片化</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">改革开放至今，古城住区得到较大<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">发展，人均居住面积得到提高，住区类</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">型逐渐增多。随着空间形式和管理模式</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的演变，古城居住空间的格局出现碎片</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化的特征(图5)，古城中相继出现规模</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">各异的门禁社区以及多层公寓和独立、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">半独立的高端住宅，其封闭或半封闭的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">管理模式以及其与传统住区大相径庭的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">建筑风貌同传统街区形成风貌断裂和空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间隔离 ( 图 6，图 7)。传统街区由于内</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">部空间的多次分割出租，导致住宅建筑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">套密度过高，街区内部被分割为多重属</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">性的居住单元。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrdHvtHR18icWxLUbbkeCMu3IFWPk8WGJdVvdytQYaBzWhqDhguLPxxjw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrppNqJibUEiafWa2cicOibiauN0GXeiavtBSLssFxxNQ8038ushot6OvcrjKw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfroKqicuKCDVBn1Z8G3Xquz8FVDAaIoEDw1Rdfic0BAWDlibQFsWuxVmYyQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">此外，古城街区路网密度很高，<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">但是多为宽度在 6m 以下的巷弄，难</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">以适应居民机动化出行的需求，非机动</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">车出行和步行仍是古城居民的主要出</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">行方式。古城门禁社区的空间可及性较</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">弱 — 受排他主义影响，其往往关闭小</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">区的次入口，主入口也通常设置安保设</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">施，阻碍了人流的流动和信息的互通，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">住区之间的联系路径被切断，公共空间</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">变得支离破碎。住区公共服务设施的布</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">局形式随着空间演变从最初的在住区外</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">围沿街线状布置逐渐转变为集中布置少</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">量公共建筑，前者为街区带来的活力远</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">高于后者。零星布局于古城中的商业综</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">合体和现代沿街商业设施瓦解了传统公</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">共空间，造成了古城居住空间的“失落”。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（三）公共服务失衡</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">古城以居住为主体功能，公共服务<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">设施以为居民日常生活提供服务的设施</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">为主。但门禁社区使部分公共服务设施</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">内部化或半内部化，居民更依赖小区物</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">业的服务，其社会活动脱离社区居委会</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">或街道办事处，缺乏与老住区的有效沟</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">通。老住区居民以弱势群体为主，相对</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">容易接受居委会在管理和服务供给方面</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的主动介入，以选举代表人的形式参与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">居委会的重要会议和社区活动。但在具</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">体操作过程中，强势利益集团利用优势</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">条件使政府政策产生倾斜并从中获利，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">居民因对中间结果的认知不足和利益表</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">达渠道有限而处于弱势地位，不利于信</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">任建立和认知共享。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">此外，近年来为缓解交通和人口压<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">力，城市政府将古城优质的教育、医疗</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">资源外迁，着重整治城市环境，修缮文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化设施。以文化遗产为基础，以新的商业、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">文化功能开发为核心的时尚单元陆续出</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">现，重塑了街区个性化的形象，其多数</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">紧邻历史保护片区，有些是以文保建筑、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">控保建筑作为载体进行改造的，如桃花</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">坞、平江路、十全街和观前街等文化商</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">业片区。然而，古城的文保建筑、控保</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">建筑布局分散，规模不大，仅仅依赖政</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">府和有限的社会力量，难以充分挖掘和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">利用文化资源的价值，同时许多历史保</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">护建筑的产权关系、利益分配问题错综</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">复杂，实施主体在开发中未能完全从公</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">众的立场出发，使原本应服务于公众的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">公共设施在现实中被少部分人独占。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; padding: 3px 0px; border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(224, 224, 224); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px 5px; display: inline-block; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"> </strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">基于共生理念的苏州古城保护与<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">发展思路</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168); padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">当前，城乡规划越来越注重可持续<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">发展，实现古城的融合共生极为必要。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">共生城市具有以内部基因传承、自演进</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">和新陈代谢为主要功能且包容异质文化</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的社会资源环境，具有功能混合、紧凑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">布局、多元融合和组团集群式的空间结</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">构，具有以信息化服务为主动力、以生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">态文明为依托的协作管理机制</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。针对</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城绅士化过程中存在的问题，可结合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">共生理念，合理配置公共服务设施，使</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">多方利益主体共享服务，改善社会结构</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">失衡的情况；通过空间功能结构的融合，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">使居住空间由分异向共存共荣转变；以</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">信息化的沟通平台为媒介，促进不同阶</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">层和集团间的信息联动，构建社会生态</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">服务网络，加强阶层依存关系和社会联</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">系，实现多方共赢(图8)。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrb9X4iapbYx20UIF8kKvNTCicxxEva2ryIOozniaFgiaVTopjbdEQbMn91w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（一）共享 — 传承与包容</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">在传承内部基因的地方文化的同时<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">包容异质文化是共生理念的要义。古城</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的原住民是使地方传统文化得以传承的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">重要内部基因，尤其是历史街区中的老</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">年原住民，保留着对古城历史文化的记</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">忆。因此，古城应充分注重原住民的保</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">有率，关怀老年人口，鼓励他们参与社</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">会活动，弘扬传统文化，维系古城原真</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的社会结构，构建和谐的家庭关系和邻</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">里关系，进而使社区资本得到挖掘，社</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">会各阶层间的信息得到流通，形成良性</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的依存关系。同时，对于优质的社会基</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">础服务设施，古城应寻求具有多重选择</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">性的共享形式将其保留而非强制迁走，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">以维持原住民的生活品质，吸引中等收</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">入的常住人口回流；以文化商业设施的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">多维度升级作为催化手段，促进中等收</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">入人群共享古城文化，并对古城部分外</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">来的收入较低、文化水平不高的流动性</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">人口进行新陈代谢式的置换，进而形成</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">系统内部组成要素的自演进。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（二）共荣 — 多元与紧凑</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">共生理念强调要素间的协调共存和<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">组团集群式的空间结构，而非实施严格</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的功能分区和机械式的一刀切除。面对</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城空间碎片化的现状，对其的整合不</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">应仅局限在小范围内，也不应强行对空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间进行合并，而是提倡在相对完整的区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">域内，促进各住区的联系和信息流通。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城可基于多类型住区，以“大混合、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">小聚居”的模式引导空间结构的调整，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">实现住区的整体协调，以功能复合的街</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">坊单元形成各自独立但相互依赖的共生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">关系，以多元住区组团混合构成基本聚</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">居单元，从而整合空间，紧凑布局，形</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">成共荣发展的局面。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（三）共赢 — 联动与依存</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">社会—空间的互动反馈在共生城市<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">中是以自组织、自演进为发展基础的高</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">度共生，以扁平化的协作治理平台为中</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">介，促进社会结构的和谐稳定，通过社</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">会资源的调整来维护空间结构的动态平</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">衡，最终形成联动反馈的生态网络。古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城可基于该理念适度开放居住区公共空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间，重构公共空间体系，推动住区的融</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">合；优化公共服务设施水平，增强各层</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">级公共服务设施的联系，鼓励社会各阶</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">层人士的交流，实现合作共赢。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px 6px; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三   </strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">苏州古城保护与发展实践<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></strong></p></section><section style="margin-top: -9px; margin-left: -6px; border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(13, 0, 21); border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; height: 16px; width: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; border: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168); padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">哈肯认为，各种要素互相配合、协同，<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">将集聚多种力量形成新功能，新功能产</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">生的效应优于各功能简单相加时所产生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的效应。共生城市包含了若干协同集，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">其中城市服务功能与产业协同对土地混</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">合使用和功能区混合布局有强烈的要求，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">需提升空间绩效，使居住、就业和各种</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">不同的产业形成共生。具体而言，古城</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的协同可通过调整社会公共资源、倡导</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">混合居住模式及优化协作治理平台等方</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">式来实现，进而提升古城社会结构的层</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">次，促进社会阶层的融合。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（一）调整社会公共资源</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">传统文化的沿袭依靠原住民的代际<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">传承和人际传递，社会阶层的稳定依赖</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">中等收入人群，而社会公共资源的调配</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">影响着区域人口的变动，对于留住原住</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">民、吸引外来“新中产阶层”的入住或</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">消费都起着重大作用。因此，应着重保</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">留古城优质的社会性基础设施，更新优</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化落后的公共休闲设施。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1.保留优质的社会性基础服务设施</p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">自古城的“马桶工程”“燃气工程”<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">等基础设施建设得到市民肯定以来，相</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">关部门开始重视公共休闲设施和养老设</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">施的建设。虽然通过简单的“减法”将</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城的优质资源一迁了之，能缓解人口</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">与交通压力，但是会降低古城原有的公</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">共服务品质。例如，苏州立达中学、实</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">验小学的外迁，带走了部分追逐学区的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">外来中等收入人群；苏州中医院整体从</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城搬迁至沧浪新城，虽减缓了景德路</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">地段的交通压力，但在一定程度上损害</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">了古城居民的利益。可见，以牺牲古城</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">中等收入人群和原住民根本利益的城市</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">更新实际是“拆东墙补西墙”，短期内</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">收效显著却难以为继，唯有全面提升公</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">共服务能力才可有效平衡资源，形成稳</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">定的利益分配，保障社会公正，如重组</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">现有的优质资源，在新城开设分支机构，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">通过多种方式的合作，使公共资源得到</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">均衡、灵活的调配。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2.更新优化落后的公共休闲设施</p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">首先，古城通过“新陈代谢”的方<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">式更新不满足古城保护要求、不符合古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城发展趋势的功能区块(包括工厂仓库、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">行政机关和落后的商贸市场等 )，将其</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">更新为具有品质保障的公共服务产品。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">例如，尚弄堂南侧闲置的商务用地被调</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">整为大儒巷社区服务中心用地，提升了</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社区整体服务水平，满足了外来消费人</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">士的需求，增强了中等收入人群的参与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">感。其次，基于现代网络经济背景，古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城整合历史遗产资源，结合个性化的文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化消费空间和旅游休闲服务加快现有设</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">施的转型升级；通过置换区域或建筑的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">局部功能，提升现状业态。例如，许宅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">作为控保建筑，其产权原属于私人，由</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">民营企业家出资改造，完成了产权过户，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">修缮后被作为私人会所和旅游目的地。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">但是，为避免因产权的模糊或历史建筑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">开发的敏感性导致企业或个体在区位选</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">择、项目定位等方面形成利益趋向，应</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">尽可能发挥公共资源的社会效益，鼓励</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">公众参与，并对控保建筑进行分类评估，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">设定符合其空间容量的功能与用途，在</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社会、经济和文化等方面深化各项指标。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">例如，确定消费人群的收入水平、设置</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">建筑可租售和再利用的程序等。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/Zo5icdwmcXSV5tJGwZdp3sRmdybjjic9F5NHDPaHTyB89aStvzaKvgn2jpeiclK4YdFIOHWfBw1rGliaHhLBuOggeg/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（二）倡导混合居住模式</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1.“大混合、小聚居”的住区结构</p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">“大混合、小聚居”的住区结构以<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">混合的形式容纳社会各阶层人士，保证</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">住区内中等收入人群所占的比例，通过</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">整合独栋或未成规模的高档住宅、修缮</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">老住宅，以调整住区功能结构。同时，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">在此基础上，结合公共服务的提升和治</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">理平台的改善促进社会融合。有研究表</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">明，当中等收入的居民家庭占住区50％</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">以上，或高收入家庭的收入不超过低收</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">入家庭收入的4倍时，居民之间的冲突</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">和紧张的关系容易得到缓解</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。欧美国</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">家曾以混合住区作为社会融合与城市更</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">新的手段，促使社会各阶层人士在城市</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">中的共存，然而不同促成机制下的混合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社区，其混合比例、居民筛选机制与退</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">出机制各不相同(表2，表3)。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrgdibicuVSvTRPMVCn1yBticHoFtJ7rrRBTebsnnEZywPYZGLesb825XXA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrDawSvZfP8JxyayeIa0cjYWanibvjky84DUoIM94Eia0FEkNW2GCS5WUg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.6;">从相关研究看，古城可借鉴英国的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">分类形式并结合自身特色，将混合住区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">按一般地区和历史街区/重要历史地段</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">进行分类。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">(1)对于一般地区，可拆除破旧住宅，<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">降低公有住房比重，提高商品房比重，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">并由政府对该区50％的建设项目进行投</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">资，如由政府给予开发商政策倾斜和经</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">济补贴，以加大普通住区的建设力度，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">实施容积率转移、土地出让金减免等措</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">施。同时，以“中等价格住房单元+市</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">场价格住房单元”的组合，吸引中等收</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">入人群的入住。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">(2) 对于历史街区，鼓励私人资本<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">主动投资，使绅士化与历史建筑修缮相</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">结合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。由多元实施主体投资修缮，构</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">建“保障住房单元+中等价格住房单元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">+市场价格住房单元”的混合居住形式，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">并深化《国有土地上房屋征收与补偿条</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">例》及拆迁机制，增加原住民的话语权；</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">设置购租并举的制度，针对出租率高的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">院落，通过房屋管理机构和开发商统一</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">修缮维护，实行分类出租。苏州每年修</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">缮的直管公有住房的建筑面积为20000</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">～ 40000 m2，约 300 户，远远低于古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城居住在老住宅的人口总数，老住宅中</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的租户却占30％以上。针对这一现状，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">在对历史片区进行更新时，可借鉴美国</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的准入、退出机制，严格筛选入住居民，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">坚持单向的居民重置，“驱逐”不遵守</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社区准则的居民，维持混合单元的社会</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">稳定 (图9)。例如，美国住区选择计划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">(CNI)在混合住区中明确并量化了准入</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">标准，以“拆一建一”方式满足所有居</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">民的回迁要求，数量不足则就近补建，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">同时明确了人口扶持对社区居民的服务</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">内容，如拆迁咨询、工作奖励及贷款等，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">是填充开发、再投资开发的典型模式</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrImmkVn8PL5QdWp20sKf6lsEudbxJ4KDiaJshWVUH64qicYcZQCMpkcsg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2.<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">构建“开放、并联”的公共空间</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">网络</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">古城较高的道路网密度和前河后街<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的双棋盘格局，不仅对交通运输具有重</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">要的作用，还是公共空间网络不可缺失</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的基底。古城中的道路、河道、建筑及</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">其围合的空间是居民生活娱乐的重要场</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">所，承载着多样化的行为活动，激发着</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">街道中的活力。开放式街区的实施对古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城来说就像是一场“及时雨”，解决了</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">古城街巷的拥挤和阻塞问题，减缓了现</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">代商业模式对古城的冲击，缩小了混合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">住区中不同阶层居民之间的距离。在交</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">通方面，基于古城双棋盘的空间肌理，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">开放式街区将使古城的高密度路网在真</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">正意义上为多种交通方式的分离提供空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间上的可能性；在公共服务方面，街道</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的复合使用，将提升古城街巷里弄的利</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">用效率，提高居民生活的便利性和舒适</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">程度；在公共空间方面，被边界围合的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">多种类型的公共服务设施和商业设施通</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">过慢行交通网络连接起来，新建住区与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">传统住区在公共空间上的联系更多，不</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">同空间类型的住区能够共享公共服务设</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">施和空间场所，居民获得更多的交流机</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">会，街区公共空间的流动性和韧性更强。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/Zo5icdwmcXSV5tJGwZdp3sRmdybjjic9F5NHDPaHTyB89aStvzaKvgn2jpeiclK4YdFIOHWfBw1rGliaHhLBuOggeg/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-left-width: 2px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 0px 10px; margin: -8px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">（三）优化协作治理平台</p></section></section><section style="border-right-width: 2px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); margin-left: auto; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; width: 12px; height: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">不同类型的住区局限于各自内部的<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">组织管理模式，远不能形成具有联动性</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的协作沟通平台，不同管理体系间的交</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">流与合作需跳出原有的管理框架，寻求</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">新的管理模式。例如，通过社区规划师</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">与街道基层管理组织共同建立社区规划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">服务中心，保障基层组织与居民的自主</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">权，形成以社区规划师为指导，以规划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">服务中心为平台的多元协作机制</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1.多元化的市场投资和产权交易</p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">文化产业自身发展规模和文化资源<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">越有优势，对投资绩效的正效应越大，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">投资收益越高。企业的管理越科学、对</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">风险的控制越合理、资金实力越强、文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">化产业的投资保障性越好，投资绩效也</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">会越高</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">。古城优秀的文化遗存具备良</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">好的投资条件，若配合高效的投资和管</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">理，既能更好地保护古城文物，又能使</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">其价值得到有效利用，如苏州文旅集团</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">运用商业手段探索古城的保护方式和旅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">游业的发展途径，完成了多个控保建筑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">利用项目。因此，可鼓励更多的集体、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">企业和个人参与古城保护与发展项目，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">为多方实施主体创造合作机会。然而，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">市场运作效率具有前置条件，历史街区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">的产权是其中至关重要的一环。针对古</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">城历史街区产权关系的“暧昧”和“失灵”</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">等问题，应基于使用权和管理权的辨析，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">通过产权管理和产权流转对公有、共有</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">和私有产权进行多元配置，提高空置住</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">宅利用率，形成基于所有权流转的古宅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">信托管理、认养保护和营利使用制度，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">形成益于市场化操作和多方利益平衡的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">保护与利用机制</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">，从而为整合不同空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">间奠定基础(图10)。</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrqOElCvQsA8Jns77ic7I9BdUFqHe8icBDY3w11DtlhAQDbuGVCCnVuZow/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 10px; height: 1.5em; border-left-width: 0.2em; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); border-right-width: 0.2em; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); transform: skew(-15deg); -webkit-transform: skew(-15deg); -moz-transform: skew(-15deg); -o-transform: skew(-15deg); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding-left: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2.居民自组织和社区规划师机制</p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">皮尔斯认为社会资源在社会网络中<span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">被动员或联系时构成了社区资本的运作。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">良好的、公平的投资和交流环境能促进</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社区资本在居住环境中的循环，推动低</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">收入居民和中高收入居民的相互依存，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">解决主流文化在贫困住区中缺失的问题。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">随着社区治理内生力量的集聚及社会自</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">组织合力模式的发展，社区规划师将成</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">为社区协作平台重构中的重要角色。根</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">据学科领域的范畴，可将社区规划师分</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">为“体制内”和“体制外”的规划师(包</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">括艺术文化工作人员、社区管理人员、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社工和街区原住民)，通过他们促使街</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">道办与民间组织机构沟通，从而突破行</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">政壁垒，提高决策效率。此外，街道与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">社区的斜向协作也不失为一条有利路径，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">即虚化行政等级，以法制体系、公益机</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">构来监管多元关系的联动，以平等的行</span><span style="text-indent: 2em; letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;">政契约来规范多元行政主体的行为。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="padding: 5px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(71, 193, 168);"><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; border: 2px solid white; padding: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">文章全文详见《规划师》2017年6期</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span>绅士化视角下苏州古城保护与发展探究<span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.28; box-sizing: border-box;"></span></strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.45; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.45; box-sizing: border-box;">》</span></strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 8px 0% 0px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 4px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》近期文章推荐（点击蓝字可查看原文）</p></section><section style="border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: dotted; border-top-color: rgb(95, 94, 102); width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(117, 114, 114); letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.8; padding: 2px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344099&idx=1&sn=c60176a0ba6759fe8b9bbffc6c3bc5fd&chksm=8b4279abbc35f0bd53b3264642026a600cc98ee7aa5fdaf3e37a86dce1ec8b3f1feead9d8e6e&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛1】供给侧结构性改革视角下的城乡规划转型</a></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344117&idx=1&sn=38b254ec57af959f6c6897882496b9aa&chksm=8b4279bdbc35f0ab0ab49d89f8c7396b266d6e71850f8c584c88c6d0cabfe4331c4e4a8c5331&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛2】厦门“降成本”规划供给体系改革策略</a></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344129&idx=1&sn=45d239b74cb168de4ac3713d8a704c2d&chksm=8b427849bc35f15f8dc17b93d705a397722555254ae060cd96874dea1ff73e2bdce6898abeca&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛3】供给侧结构性改革背景下沈阳旧城存量土地规划实践</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344138&idx=1&sn=a6e3642eff69daa46eb5822ef7ec6644&chksm=8b427842bc35f154d2912c102856139aeec4b55a42d46e1f63192fd1351bf96dd33a6bee1a30&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛4】供给侧结构性改革视角下城市用地功能布局优化策略</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651343888&idx=1&sn=78ea005736eefa3ca20bb305d97e8a44&chksm=8b427958bc35f04e658dbcac066615bc107b72a3cea042e923e4dcb55f88b89c2d091e89bc5b&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛5】基于供给侧结构性改革的乡镇总体规划变革响应</a></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344160&idx=1&sn=9bbd18219cb103d7b3e54010d79a1e32&chksm=8b427868bc35f17e28340284ae7672cfc6d85b3eaab342b65647f92a6d7ced3cd38738778117&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【规划师论坛6】供给侧结构性改革视角下特色小镇规划建设思路与对策</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344180&idx=1&sn=76e68f7111cc7c87117ab87b27c743a7&chksm=8b42787cbc35f16a08999147071b28c6adddad57ca773c2667d62930f86508f7655859eab092&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PM】直辖市基层公共服务设施规划技术地方标准与国家标准的比较与启示</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 17.92px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344206&idx=1&sn=45a1649f2b761568094677d55b57e167&chksm=8b427806bc35f110d6e14f23f629bbff03e664d3c4edf5494e9a2b638fb862b1d29166af1927&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PM】《城市地下空间开发利用管理办法》实施综述与制订建议</a></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344213&idx=1&sn=c066448b9c5cf704cb395cf209b584cc&chksm=8b42781dbc35f10b4c8c5400965e16e59b54dfcdabdb621e1a5d4cd69851307f35c919bfa0c3&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PM】我国乡村规划用地分类标准研究与展望——来自《村庄规划用地分类指南》的实践反馈与思考</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344230&idx=1&sn=c51a52f83d1f3c4e978bd47a9347b2d3&chksm=8b42782ebc35f138be4b384bbb683339490894ae5e4fb14fb15caa367d63cbb36d13856dd1c0&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PM】整村统筹土地整备工作的政策探索与规划实践</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344250&idx=1&sn=74d6898fc8d088acdaae31c9ea2cc881&chksm=8b427832bc35f124884ae9b1ac1647754bf5ab93789db15dc100482e0bc5a0c10d504b1db62d&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PD】“旅游 +”理念下的巴马县总体规划实践</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344274&idx=1&sn=c8c381939a59e7c196963f4860a08f18&chksm=8b4278dabc35f1ccad1a2835852e3f77b167a87e567c0c16881973e3b4bea21a6e3283beddaa&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PD】基于可持续性的宁波慈城私营工业城更新规划方法</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344298&idx=1&sn=ee04ef8bd931b2da3a4b5c02e48bc88b&chksm=8b4278e2bc35f1f42bd6ec1ca54980f53c4276e4541a2f9562adfd45032a5ee5b2a2b9243ca1&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">【PD】大都市生态区社区综合规划思路探讨——以深圳市西丽水库牛成村综合发展规划为例</a><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344324&idx=1&sn=deead34f217926b961a7fd1b9cb892ce&chksm=8b42788cbc35f19a35bf2372ed0c0aa5d9bccb574bbc60abaffcc29c79c1f5fa2a256a5b3e79&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank">【PD】城市旧机场地区土地再开发规划策略——以湛江机场片区概念性规划为例</a><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344366&idx=1&sn=3cca83ce18d2770b7617cb45e4bd10e7&chksm=8b4278a6bc35f1b0dac525d0b6cd3e73150b332f652bc6ba9c726fabcd40a3a7856f019641bf&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank">【PR】基于游憩机会谱理论的城市公园体系研究 ——以安徽省宁国市为例</a><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 14px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 20.3636px; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzA5NTQ4NzAxNQ==&mid=2651344213&idx=2&sn=aff7cf317bfa64932e019d4e0170bf69&chksm=8b42781dbc35f10bdd96fca2dac528edbdaf1fe6637c7f60defea1ba114ea57e6b3a4e1914b2&scene=21#wechat_redirect" target="_blank" se_prerender_url="complete" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">“《规划师》?咸阳论坛（2017）”征稿函</a></p><p style="text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/L22M4MumINaf3kp6Lp4LXN2KSvVm8vnygyqH7v3jGJJicjic03oCdH4GOYbRBMtzoCv64wGQjNGqXjRhuXAogdSA/0?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="height: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 100%; width: 24px; float: left; border-top-width: 6px; border-top-style: solid; border-left-width: 6px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 100%; width: 24px; float: right; border-top-width: 6px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-width: 6px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="display: inline-block; color: transparent; clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section class="" style="border: 1px solid rgb(71, 193, 168); border-radius: 6px; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; margin: -13px 3px; padding: 12px;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrNAYBiaicWEYw2ebYqWMXlhaaWDzRYpYmwur03nO8QqvtJSIicoEibU6xXg/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(255, 129, 36); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">识别图中二维码进入微店购买《规划师》杂志</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrZnPM52QX1CQ2wPX4Mu5lU3RiadE6loWicAFuw8v9mf0YbVSsnrI4icRug/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 8px 0% 0px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 14px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 4px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》杂志社                                    </p></section><section style="border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: dotted; border-top-color: rgb(95, 94, 102); width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(117, 114, 114); letter-spacing: 0px; line-height: 1.8; padding: 2px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">地址：广西南宁市青秀区月湾路1号南国弈园6楼</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">邮编：530029</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">邮箱：planner@21cn.net</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">网址：www.planners.com.cn</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">电话：0771-2438012</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">传真：0771-2436269</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfrSibV41Jgmeudh1ZHicWV0ic0h8c6Yhmayz7p0b6sdY30nXtljlJJ3NSKg/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mjptgjxjaaSg6fwPtdSiaXfr9rHInruz5ZPZjsDfdvkmq2xuqcs9fGoGgAzLlmuwsz8CCkAAo8GAoQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></section></section></section><section class="" style="height: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 100%; width: 24px; float: left; border-bottom-width: 6px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-width: 6px; border-left-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 100%; width: 24px; float: right; border-bottom-width: 6px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-right-width: 6px; border-right-style: solid; border-color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section>
                <br />