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<section style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.212686567164179" data-w="268" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/3FEWARM9lCzvKslHxh4N3F2U2ia20dY2aZLB31L9e4YvexYUfP5t1eKqaXbNVHiagWpO54GF5vWDhAGzLTwhBI8w/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; width: 18%; box-sizing: border-box;" width="18%"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.015625" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/tmQcn9h3tc97z75BovZ7Duoiap96bJmBq9mppVqVzSoug4icGFr0cLxR1bx9WCoicapBu5Twm7QYLAQMqDYDFp9HA/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 2.25em; height: 2.25em; border-left: 5px solid rgb(143, 212, 228); border-top: 5px solid rgb(143, 212, 228); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="margin-top: -2.25em; margin-left: 5px; padding-top: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑团队</strong></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="margin-bottom: -2.25em; margin-right: 5px; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 10px; margin-bottom: 5px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">原文/</strong> Angie Schmitt、David Meyer</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">翻译/</strong> 杨沫枫、冰钦   <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">文献</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">/ </strong>张帅   <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">校核</strong>/ 众山小</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">排版/</strong> 王天实    <strong style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">编辑/</strong><span style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> 众山小 </span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="margin-left: auto; width: 2.25em; height: 2.25em; border-right: 5px solid rgb(143, 212, 228); border-bottom: 5px solid rgb(143, 212, 228); box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.5080213903743316" data-w="187" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/nBOQUMctoGQHjEfCWfWWDa5zd7BdFv6oUbWyAuNeV13mltrb2MibmtDuzybX1Csicx9hUibtDGwgeQc8c1QKybG1w/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; width: 40%; box-sizing: border-box;" width="40%"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 8px 0% 0px; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgba(211, 163, 180, 0.470588); color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; padding-left: 5px; padding-right: 5px; margin-bottom: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">译者萌像与导读</p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(211, 163, 180); width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 38.4px; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); margin: 10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; vertical-align: top; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5o3IpsIiawd0kAcvtoem0hrIFdjzHFqnrlsjSWicEWNUZ9XzvX5l40Bjlw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; border-style: double; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 0px; border-color: rgba(211, 163, 180, 0.458824); box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" data-ratio="0.9882352941176471" data-w="170" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicoLju9DVUFpoXDJA4foic5o3IpsIiawd0kAcvtoem0hrIFdjzHFqnrlsjSWicEWNUZ9XzvX5l40Bjlw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(80px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(80px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(80px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(80px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent; padding: 0.1em 0.3em; color: rgba(184, 102, 123, 0.568627); font-size: 12px; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">则一说的是一项新研究否决了美国</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">长久以来对交通宁静化策略的倾向。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">作者讨论了交通主干路与居住质量</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">的关系。那些居住在临近主干道街</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">区居民的生活质量，往往会受到大</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">交通流量的影响而降低，然而实际</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">情况却往往更为复杂。</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 38.4px; text-align: center; transform: translate3d(87px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(87px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(87px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(87px, 0px, 0px); margin: 10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; vertical-align: top; background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKibbslXP3icKJrZum0gHpJiaotm4sbKk1QicmeRVPtnWX8p0l3KVibichqiajQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; border-style: double; border-width: 2px; border-radius: 0px; border-color: rgba(211, 163, 180, 0.458824);"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" data-ratio="1" data-w="170" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKibbslXP3icKJrZum0gHpJiaotm4sbKk1QicmeRVPtnWX8p0l3KVibichqiajQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: transparent; padding: 0.1em 0.3em; color: rgba(184, 102, 123, 0.568627); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">则二介绍的是通过对商业垃圾</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">运输系统改革可以减少1500万</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">英里的卡车运输距离。其主要</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">方式有些类似公交系统的区域</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">化改革，降低区域内的商业垃</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">圾收集运输的竞争模式，以提</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">高系统总体的生产效率。</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-color: rgb(254, 224, 237); border-width: 5px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(254, 224, 237); height: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 0px 0% 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.30095238095238097" data-w="525" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/leSP0qHAbmYqETuQ65uApW2xv8wFCt31FrJkUuXJ4wGJE3F5MiapHLhUxOibJYTzQmWsbkiagdke4F7XyHic2uUEFA/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: -20px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 40%; padding: 0px 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 6.4px; margin: 0px 0%; text-align: right; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgb(207, 241, 237); text-align: center; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; border-radius: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 6.4px; color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1</p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 20.8px; margin: 0px 0%; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgb(187, 214, 176); width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; border-radius: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 20.8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 40%; padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 6.4px; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgb(207, 241, 237); text-align: center; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; border-radius: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 6.4px; color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); -moz-transform: rotate(0deg); -o-transform: rotate(0deg); padding: 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">研究表明交通主干道降低生活质量</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">甚至波及几个街区之外</strong></p></section><section style="margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="float: left; width: 0px; margin-left: -6px; border-left: 8px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); border-top: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="float: right; width: 0px; margin-right: -6px; border-right: 8px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); border-top: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Angie Schmitt   翻译/ 123</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.5" data-w="600" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcK04hLGFKPUpziabuxP6Zv9L5g73mCQrhZ0mib4bLOyLoq4GsEicG68KRXg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、在上世纪70年代，Donald Appleyard在研究中发现，住在拥有较稀疏交通街区的人群与邻里有着更高频的互动。新的研究表明，临近的街道同样也影响着生活质量。图：Safe Street Strategies。</strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">上世纪70年代，Donald Appleyard在一项研究中发现，街道上的交通量将会以一种深远的、意想不到的方式影响着当地居民的生活质量。例如，同居住在宁静街道的居民相比，居住在拥有大交通流量的主干街道的居民与邻里之间的社会交往频率将会明显降低，人们甚至会认为他们的“家庭范围”变得更加狭小与拥挤。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">近日，由美国交通运输部赞助丹佛科罗拉多大学开展了一项新的研究<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献1，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>，该研究发现居住周边街道上的交通，不仅仅是唯一一种影响人们的行为与居住的影响因素。调查人员Wesley Marshall与Carolyn McAndrews发现，不只是毗邻，居住远离交通主干道一定范围内的居民，其对自己的居住满意度同样会低于其它地区。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">这项研究是对主导着美国数十年之久的郊区风格的交通宁静化的否决。 这些倡导着交通宁静化的郊区，通过建设的死胡同与减少街道的连通性，将车流量转移至主干道上，以达到限制居住区的交通通行的目的。但是结果表明，将交通转移到荒凉的主干道上同样将会负面影响着居民区。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">研究小组采访了超过700个居民，这些居民均居住在丹佛市的30条主干道的半英里范围内。这项研究调查了居民的收入，并探索了居民对于噪声、污染与安全问题的担忧。结果概括的来讲，居住在交通网络稀松街道周边的居民呈现出了更好的结果——这并不惊讶。然而，是否临近大流量交通主干道也同样是一个重要的因素。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">研究人员将主干道分为两类：大流量主干道（平均日交通量40000辆PCU）和低流量支路（平均日交通量12000辆PCU）。同时，他们还应用了一个由城市规划师Reid Ewing开发的评价系统，用于测量路缘石之间的宽度，树木的冠盖以及一些其他特性，来将主干道划分为高质量的与低质量的城市设计。</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.353968253968254" data-w="630" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKEG2dysqrJptesqwOAiaXt5M3s21kribFwTaWZk2OnepRxZoiciaY2uSagw/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图二、研究人员基于交通的数量与城市设计的将主干线道路分类。图：University of Colorado via Transportation Research Board。</strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(96, 96, 96); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">当居住在拥有公共交通、人行道以及活动的主干道附近时，人们将自然而然的对其所处社区产生好感。相反，当居住在荒凉或者有着犯罪率的主干道附近时，人们往往会反感自己所居住的社区。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">不过有时居住在高流量、低质量的主干路周边（不是紧贴）的居民，其对生活质量的满意度会胜过居住在低流量的街道。研究表明，在某些情况下，那些居住在相对高流量街道的生活性地区的人，如果周边靠近高流量居住性支路但是高质量低流量主干道，比与之相反情况下的居民，也就是低流量居住性之路、但是高流量低质量的主干道相比，生活质量更差。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">Marshall和McAndrews建议，街道附近的社区可以通过解决主干道的缺点，着力于减少犯罪，添加更多的行人友善型基础设施，同时支持那些促进着街道生活的土地利用方式，来最终提升街区的整体生活质量。</p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">然而现实情况却往往是，一个社区甚至比它们脆弱的主干道还要乏力。“充满活力的城市需要一个满足整个城市网络体系的途径。”作者写道，“这个途径也考虑到了对各个独立街道的宜居性的未来。”</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-color: rgb(254, 224, 237); border-width: 5px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(254, 224, 237); height: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin: 0px 0% 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.30095238095238097" data-w="525" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/leSP0qHAbmYqETuQ65uApW2xv8wFCt31FrJkUuXJ4wGJE3F5MiapHLhUxOibJYTzQmWsbkiagdke4F7XyHic2uUEFA/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; 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vertical-align: middle; width: 40%; box-sizing: border-box;" width="40%"  /></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 36px; color: rgb(142, 142, 150); line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">2</p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; width: 40%; padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.5080213903743316" data-w="187" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/nBOQUMctoGQHjEfCWfWWDa5zd7BdFv6oUbWyAuNeV13mltrb2MibmtDuzybX1Csicx9hUibtDGwgeQc8c1QKybG1w/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; width: 50%; box-sizing: border-box;" width="50%"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; padding: 0px 6px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); transform: rotate(0deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg); -moz-transform: rotate(0deg); -o-transform: rotate(0deg); padding: 0px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">商业垃圾运输系统改革</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">可以减少数百万英里的卡车运输距离</strong></p></section><section style="margin-top: -5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="float: left; width: 0px; margin-left: -6px; border-left: 8px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); border-top: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="float: right; width: 0px; margin-right: -6px; border-right: 8px solid rgb(18, 35, 49); border-top: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 4px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ David Meyer  翻译/冰钦</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.375" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKicEbxBQOEJatyLoevxaa910SrUabN2ibbNT4lqOHrZVv8LPZSA6TMgicA/0?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图三、目前私人运输垃圾的行程（左图）和区域系统化运输的理论行程（右图）（图：DSNY）</strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(110, 115, 117); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">根据卫生部和商业诚信委员会的一份最新报告<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>显示，对城市里商业垃圾转运行业的改革可以让垃圾运输车每年少走1500万英里。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">市政厅昨天宣布，de Blasio政府将在未来两年推行基于区域层面商业收集垃圾模式的垃圾运输车减量计划<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献3，请联系我们索取）</span></strong>。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">目前，超过250家个人运输公司参与了纽约市的商业垃圾运输项目（相对于住宅与政府的垃圾收集项目，这项计划由DSNY着手实施）。相比起来，个体卡车司机与个体商户的联系往往意味着运输的低效率。在单个地块内由多家公司共同进行商业垃圾收集工作是不同寻常的。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">所有的运输区域重复意味着冗余的卡车里程，在布朗克斯南部，布鲁克林区北部，皇后区东部社区附近的转运站是负担最严重的地方。根据DSNY2012年的报告<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献4，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>，蔓延的行程路线增加了卡车司机的压力，让他们为了覆盖区域而危险驾驶行驶。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">基于区域的运输系统让运输公司可以竞标来负责该区域内的所有商业垃圾。“不要垃圾”联盟的转换倡导区域化收集垃圾，相比起目前的垃圾收集系统，它减少来对环境的污染和安全隐患。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">在昨天发布的公告中，de Blasio政府提出转变为区域化的垃圾收集系统是经济可行的，每年可以减少49%到68%， 相当于1127 万公里到1564万公里的商业垃圾运输里程。根据报告的附则，这将减少42%到64%的温室气体排放，同时减少34%到62%由污染引起的哮喘及其他呼吸系统疾病。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">山姆施瓦兹工程对卡车路线的分析中发现，个人垃圾运输车每年的里程为2310万英里，包括在垃圾集中点和转运站都有设置的邻近乡村的里程<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>。转变为区域化的垃圾收集系统将有利于减少拥堵、减少道路养护的需求，并且能降低夜间的噪音。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">减少垃圾收集车的行驶里程同样可以减少危险交通事故的发生概率。根据街道博客对交通事故案例的统计，2010年到2015年期间，在纽约个体垃圾运输司机造成了六人的死亡<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">市政厅昨天发布的，同样由山姆施瓦兹工程领导的安全报告中分析了2010年到2014年的21起与个体运输者有关的事故案例<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>。虽然样本数量不多，但是危害很大，有86%的事故导致了伤亡。报告撰写者称，由于对司机的调查中发现每人至少涉及一起小事故，垃圾车涉及的交通事故可能同样被低估了。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">根据这项报告，市政厅将着手用预计两年的时间建立区域化垃圾收集系统的具体实施计划。包括圣何塞、西雅图和洛杉矶的城市被证明这项系统是可以运行的，当地政府也得到了包括代表城市公共和个体环卫工作者的卡车驾驶员联合组织16在内的劳工部和环保组织的支持。</p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">然而为了实行改革计划，de Blasio政府将要与反对区域化垃圾收集系统的个体运输公司作斗争<span style="color: rgb(104, 198, 236); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请联系我们索取）</strong></span>。</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0%;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; border-color: rgb(254, 224, 237); border-width: 5px; border-radius: 0px; border-style: none; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 10px 0% -20px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 40%; padding: 0px 10px 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 6.4px; margin: 0px 0%; text-align: right; transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0); background-color: rgb(207, 241, 237); text-align: center; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; border-radius: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 6.4px; color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;">1</p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0%; text-align: center; font-size: 20.8px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(187, 214, 176); display: inline-block; width: 2.5em; height: 2.5em; line-height: 2.5em; border-radius: 100%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; font-size: 20.8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 240); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">END</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; 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vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="0.7515625" data-w="640" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKj2xvxYSlrDIAmxKL7MGDn8cDNp16dicT22lfmZmnqCkiaIgFXWialYKIQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3843058350100603" data-w="497" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcK8Ha2uhv23o3wvnx4PKSBlmHbH41LicYK75O0mEygxriaKAnzwRnENJaQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(55, 120, 153); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2、《商业垃圾运输公司研究》</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; 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" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3488372093023255" data-w="516" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcK1PCV5KDZHJia38J5qQhwClEretqMASEkm4JLFNRkGjRJuNYbargDV1A/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3149171270718232" data-w="543" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKpZ9yibQ7oNLIde0V2iaXh9RwRaSpeXykJiaaMUPRLl6GFhgjGrXlClcUg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3377609108159392" data-w="527" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKTSqWJBUcAYA7rGGA8ezfk9MgJ00Q07lbCYxsAZhc6HGMNhsm81BCibg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; 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"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(55, 120, 153); box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">4、《垃圾运输技术分析》</strong></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.3014440433212997" data-w="554" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKXYHlMWIONqKVU7XNosKEhfCfywU2zIibbU2ZUeibEV5nCWplktm09KTw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.349802371541502" data-w="506" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKMNnYVPXlxHRlibO3Fg12FHsmodHq1w6zsR3mzlwC8fUtRbX0BBlSuZQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img class="" data-ratio="1.376753507014028" data-w="499" src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicnvMDwKJhCWTJlUFMkbCcKIrnut1d1lvgIusQEzJedYpRkbOBnCaAjkOLn9GoG4ibRo93ujbQGyhQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width: 100%; 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