国匠城工作台

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<section style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; letter-spacing: 15px; line-height: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="background-color: rgba(38, 53, 73, 0.862745); height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="letter-spacing: 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一<span style="color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.44px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;">°</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(17, 17, 17); font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 19.44px; white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;"></span><span style="line-height: 24px; background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;">览<span style="line-height: 24px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;">°</span>众<span style="line-height: 24px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;">°</span>山<span style="line-height: 24px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box;">°</span>小</span></span></strong></span></section><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;">SustainableCity & Transportation</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" padding: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="background-color: rgba(38, 53, 73, 0.862745); height: 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 100%; padding: 1em 10px; background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuBxruIT6Znk45Toj5bNAJOr00ZUMFHm73B5ap3wwmMuw0VL5AD8kicmw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg"); background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 100%; background-attachment: scroll; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 12px; color: rgb(8, 8, 8); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">     </strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">       </strong><strong style="line-height: 1.6; box-sizing: border-box;">  编辑团队</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; max-width: 100%; border-color: rgb(8, 8, 8); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  原文/ Paul MüNZNER、Rosamond Hutt</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  翻译/ 夏家琪   文献/ 张天怡    排版/ 解珊珊</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  编辑/ 众山小   校验/ 众山小</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="group-empty" style="display: inline-block; width: 100%; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"> </section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 38.2%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; width: 80%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuBfLlbSyMjHvFR2WiaEG2VxricxUibc4jFWBrWRCEPJcVEzd0DzIJia5HVA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1" data-w="170"  /></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 61.8%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: block; float: left; padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px; line-height: 1; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(31, 156, 202); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">译者萌像&导读：</strong></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: block; min-height: 4.5em !important; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">试想早晨当睡眼惺忪的你还在家吃着早饭，来接你上班的无人驾驶出租车已经静静地等候在楼下。在高速公路上，只要按下自动驾驶按钮，双手就可以得到解放。在海上，一艘满载货物的轮船上没有一个船员，仅仅靠岸上远程控制人员的指令就能轻松将货物送到大洋彼岸。下面三则研究报告就将细细阐述无人驾驶系统将如何影响我们的生活。用技术演绎“无人驾驶使生活更美好”的真谛。</section></section></section></section></section><section style="clear: both; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0% 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 19.2px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.73; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(30px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(30px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(30px, 0px, 0px); 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vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 19.2px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.5; margin: 20px 0% 0px; transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM61ysmCoYQOARdpQ6JWiagAHzbmABuGwFxC0CuwC4sTwJuSA0k64dtfg/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM61ysmCoYQOARdpQ6JWiagAHzbmABuGwFxC0CuwC4sTwJuSA0k64dtfg/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 24px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.65; margin: -10px 0% 0px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png"); 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display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMLW7DFy8HOPUaF43ndKglCBrichf87z8icuPXWe8VA3sCZrtCky5enhZw/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMLW7DFy8HOPUaF43ndKglCBrichf87z8icuPXWe8VA3sCZrtCky5enhZw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 14.4px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.61; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMHhSibW38QH5wsqtvGficY6uEGsatHwzgGiblxfTgfqYxzyGRGNLpZ2sTQ/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMHhSibW38QH5wsqtvGficY6uEGsatHwzgGiblxfTgfqYxzyGRGNLpZ2sTQ/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 19.2px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.56; margin: -30px 0% 0px; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMEFNiblQcSw3KibewZ26bfLWShZgaJnMDWPuulibwT6CUP87kGeGNGPbKw/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMEFNiblQcSw3KibewZ26bfLWShZgaJnMDWPuulibwT6CUP87kGeGNGPbKw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 20.8px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.63; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.2; padding: 5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">则一、新加坡推进无人驾驶汽车的按需服务</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="line-height: 1.2; box-sizing: border-box;"></strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 2.3em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 4.6em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0px 6.9em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; line-height: 1;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.2; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Paul MüNZNER     翻译/ 夏家琪</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">有序的汽车按需提供服务将缓解人口密集城市的交通拥堵问题，同时减少机动车尾气的排放。</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuW8sibrNicCibJSoJEFRW1VBSuDraicA5fbNNv6F0iapYxYmYCw3lCE5WWHw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5609375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、云计算 使汽车按需服务的实现不再遥远 </strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">人口从农村向城市迁徙是一种长期趋势。例如，印度计划在2014至2050年间增加四亿零四百万的城市人口，这一数目是现英国人口的六倍。人口密集型城市汽车能自由行驶的空间越来越少，但是能买的起小汽车的人却越来越多。这无疑会使交通更拥堵，尾气的排放量更大。考虑到以上问题，一种新的可持续发展的模式应该应运而出。有序的汽车按需服务（mobility-on-demand service - MOD services）或能应对这一挑战。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">汽车按需服务（MOD service）能提高汽车的利用率，同时促进城市土地的可持续利用。</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">通过出行共享拼车的方式，发达的MOD service 可以提高城市的机动性。如果当这项服务与电动无人驾驶汽车相结合时，将会变得更加有意义。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">新加坡陆路交通管理局（LTA）想要促进当地的无人驾驶汽车的按需服务。为此德尔福汽车公司，在位于新加坡女皇镇（Queenstown）的纬壹科技城内的新加坡无人驾驶汽车测试平台上开展了有关研究。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuzlGQSxdBbYLloibzkA6UPEjzicufiaBZ2jVtePCDFVZ5e2J18MZOUz1ew/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.1171875" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图二、德尔福公司的无人驾驶汽车测试路线图 </strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图片来源:Delph</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">德尔福汽车公司不仅会提供一支无人驾驶车队。此外，他们还在新加坡无人驾驶汽车计划（SAVI）（https://www.lta.gov.sg/content/ltaweb/en/roads-and-motoring/managing-traffic-and-congestion/intelligent-transport-systems/savi.html）的框架下研发了一款基于云计算的汽车按需服务软件。德尔福汽车公司的董事长兼首席执行官 Kevin Clark说：“我们非常荣幸能够与新加坡陆路交通管理局一起推动交通系统的革命，这将会使新加坡走在无人驾驶汽车应用领域保持前沿地位。这次合作是对德尔福公司在安全技术、自动化软件、系统集成等领域领导地位的认同，同时也承认了我们在将移动解决方案推向市场中所做的努力。”</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxurCibCp7D6dibJiaRLoTEicgrUcyZdmGInpEdDyYicGYToMFthx78EbdxTWQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.74375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图三、或将于未来实现的云计算无人驾驶汽车服务 </strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图片来源：Delphi</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">如上所述，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">基于云计算的MOD service可以更灵活自主地实现城市车辆共享。一个基于云服务的端到端无人驾驶生态系统可以被应用在多个领域，如乘用车、商用车、公交车、移动专用吊舱和电动车。新加坡陆路交通管理局（LTA）希望该服务 能够有效地解决”最后一公里”问题。</strong>用自动驾驶汽车来作为联系家、大型购物中心、办公室与大型交通枢纽之间的纽带。从而引导民众更多地使用公共交通工具，最终达到减少空气污染缓解交通拥堵的目的。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuZJG5iaeKMgkQPUdTApd6RyhKNZoL4xOYaHWWmiaQhwSZyUlhSZMXORHg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.371875" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图四、德尔福公司的移动云计算和自动驾驶技术或将使无人驾驶汽车按需服务成为现实 图片来源：Delphi</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">德尔福的首席技术官Jeff Owens说：“我们在2015年就完成了从美国东海岸到西海岸的无人驾驶汽车试验。作为新加坡无人驾驶计划（SAVI）的合作方的我们将会在那次试验同款车型的基础上进行进一步的研究。一个由车辆端和云端集合而成的出行需求解决方案或将使我们现在的和潜在的顾客享受更加便利的移动叫车服务。”</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">新加坡推进无人驾驶技术已经有一段时间了。最近，在新加坡成功测试的无人驾驶出租车nuTonomy（http://ecourbanlab.com/driverless-taxi-nutonomy-singapore/）还登上了头条，引得众人关注。但是对于无人驾驶汽车的研究者们来说，前路仍旧漫漫。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">如何提高数据传输的速率，突破无人驾驶汽车的道德伦理问题都需要研究者们深思。</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0px 0% 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; 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-o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.2; padding: 5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">则二、远程控制和无人驾驶，</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">这是货船的未来么？</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 2.3em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 4.6em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0px 6.9em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; line-height: 1;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.2; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Rosamond Hutt    翻译/ 夏家琪</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuqRVnib2Eb8z5Fcxv5LyZEnkuCrGavvb74qSK6hr4P2SgVMict45ibyuPg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.43125" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图五、劳斯莱斯公司（Rolls-Royce）电脑生成的远程控制货船。图片来源：劳斯莱斯</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">劳斯莱斯公司（Rolls-Royce）：远程控制和无人驾驶货船或在2020年前成为现实。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuckOQwPISL00UzawgWwUJQ5mQGKyVy04L7Fia9rBcZwP8BuJgbWhF0JQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.378125" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图六、 图片来源：劳斯莱斯</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">这家以生产豪华汽车和航空发动机著称的公司宣布，（公司）将拓展由岸上监控人员远程控制的无人货船业务。而在阿姆斯特丹召开的无人驾驶船舶科技研讨会上，劳斯莱斯公司船舶创新部门的副总裁Oskar Levander说：“远程控制和无人驾驶货船的实现只是时间问题。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">由大学学者、船舶设计师和装备制造商联合组成的无人驾驶应用系统研究小组（AAWA）已经在芬兰测试了该项技术。Levander补充说到：“我们将在2020年前看到远程控制船舶在商业上的应用。<span style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239); box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献1，请联系我们索取）</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuyVFuic6mctJic7JzGtomEbicKHkxKztlbVxNicm1dAjxP8Wf5IJiaL2PSGQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5625" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图七、  图片来源：Rolls-Royce</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></em></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">但是，在无人驾驶商船推出之前，必会先遇到来自安全和监管的挑战，如海盗等。白皮书<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239); box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献1，请联系我们索取）</span></strong>中提到：原则上任何能进入ICT系统的黑客都可以控制船舶改变其航线。这将意味着可能使一些令人烦恼的破坏性活动实施起来更加方便，如货船被海盗劫持。同时也大大增加了遭遇袭击使船搁浅甚至损毁的可能性。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">劳斯莱斯公司说：<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">鉴于自动驾驶船舶的航运成本会更小也更安全</strong>（因为不需要船员，原来后勤物资和住宿的空间将被腾出来装货物）</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">许多组织和机构纷纷加入其中，欧盟宣布将拨款四百万美元用于发展无人驾驶船舶。在2014年，航运市场研究公司DNV-GL也宣布了其无人驾驶船舶计划。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">在军用领域，今年的早些时候，美国的 Sea Hunter无人驾驶军舰已经下水。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">尽管该舰的原型并没有装备武器，但该舰能在无需船员甚至无需远程操控的情况下在海洋上巡逻超过三个月，实在让人惊叹。</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; 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background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icMEFNiblQcSw3KibewZ26bfLWShZgaJnMDWPuulibwT6CUP87kGeGNGPbKw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" font-size: 20.8px; text-align: center; opacity: 0.63; margin: 0px 0%; transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -webkit-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -moz-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px); -o-transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom; margin: auto; width: 3em; height: 3em; border-radius: 100%; background-image: url("http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png"); background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover;"><section class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"> <img class="" style="width: 100%; height: 100%; opacity: 0; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/UMQyKI7XDYcsuficFOOsnAdKpWcClj1icM4ZhiayxLuDdCWXIgcibNRXWUIgWMiblQDUDzGJibD7Z36oXCaFnib7f5Xmw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="1.0113636363636365" data-w="88"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.2; padding: 5px 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">则三、日产公司发布无人驾驶ProPILOT技术 </strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 2.3em 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0.2em 4.6em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(249, 110, 87); margin: 0px 6.9em; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; text-align: center; line-height: 1;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-right: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; line-height: 1.2; padding-left: 3px; padding-right: 3px; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Paul MüNZNER     翻译/ 夏家琪</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; opacity: 0.6; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span><span style="width: 0px; display: inline-block; border-left: 0.6em solid rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top: 0.5em solid transparent !important; border-bottom: 0.5em solid transparent !important; box-sizing: border-box;"> </span> </section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">融合三维识别相机的ProPILOT技术能够识别前方车辆和车道线。</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxurZY7nkC0X1O7z55ZII1Kbz7Agyt70QHoC8pPDXsFNQic3ODblsMNczQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5609375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图八、ProPILOT驾驶系统能控制与前车的间距，在必要时刻自动制动使车停下</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">近日，日产汽车公开了其对未来移动市场的愿景。虽然日产公司没有公开其无人驾驶汽车计划的内容，但是ProPILOT无人驾驶技术一定是其杀手锏之一。<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">但是日产汽车并不满足于现状，（日产公司）近日宣布将计划于2016年8月底在日本发售一款名为serena的汽车，该车使用无人驾驶技术ProPILOT，能在高速公路单向车道上自主驾驶，同时确保乘车人员的舒适与安全。</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxueIZeKT2C3Y8hORnbsODvcMettiasbSJImicC2rxFJmHB2M6GiawPhXmEA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5234375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图九、日产的自动化驾驶系统会控制车速，留出安全距离</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuGXmyW2pFSHdibTuUr6PNq8iaeSVpZnVLeA8aZuOeNw13BEHImUzZLQ9w/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.2859375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; color: rgb(70, 69, 69); box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十、关于ProPILOT技术</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">ProPILOT系统会精确地执行各传感器的指令，以保证车辆在高速公路单车道行驶时能平稳自然。根据日产公司的介绍，<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">ProPILOT系统能快速识别路面状况，并非常自然地控制与周围车辆的距离。驾驶者可以在方向盘的右侧轻松选择是否需要开启自动驾驶模式。方向盘的左侧是一个显示器，实时反馈车辆运行情况。ProPILOT系统的图像解析技术可瞬间在三维空间内识别前方车辆和车道线，并依据路况决定停车、加油门还是转向。</strong>但令人遗憾的是，目前ProPILOT技术并未完全成熟，尚不能自动改变车道。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuVIseicA1GRmuSSkGTeiau2G2mKrk3cePcIsO8IaJClMJXjObU6Exraeg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.5484375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十一、前置摄像头能识别前方车辆和车道线</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">为了保持安全车距，日产的自动驾驶系统会根据当前的行驶速度来决定是否减速 。如果车辆完全停下，则 ProPILOT系统也会自动关闭，在这种情况下如需继续行车，驾驶员需要按下res键或轻踩油门。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxubIA7PJuMbC0V5MicwicmWibpSThLibeIY28yBXtufiboAZZavFV4wb4ibCNg/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.4078125" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: justify; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十二、驾驶者可以 轻松选择是否开启自动驾驶系统</strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">据日产公司介绍，自动驾驶技术的成熟需要经历三个阶段：</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">1）2016年实现高速公路单车道自动驾驶</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">2）2018年实现高速公路多车道自动变线</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">3）到2020年实现城市道路及交通岔口的自动驾驶。</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">ProPILOT技术计划于2017年引入欧洲市场，但中国和美国市场的消费者可能仍需等待一段时间，不过是可以确定的是，最新款的Serenaj不论从外观还是技术上都将给予消费者无与伦比的体验。</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuj9d7gF4YdmnyTNGnQHib0EaJiat543dCawn1uiavg6bTZAibo5CoErE7ag/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.528125" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十三、多车道自动驾驶技术将在2018年问世 </strong></em></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8eIDiaudx12SPsIWT71Sd26LUaAqaQf6fPL9I8o0sgItNVVfc83gtSyqsGIr6DU8072F0ZkKLzSpWicQqO9J5IDw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="0.05" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">我们为本文提供的免费下载资料有：</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1、<span style="line-height: 1.6; box-sizing: border-box;">《远程无人驾驶船的下一步 》</span></strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxugSW80BkZxvaONkqQibSnicgIic4uQKV2fdy6e9gAbb3f5k2KiaG4uj62IA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.3944773175542406" data-w="507"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuJkmaj8k4k5loqNuXHuhuVGXJSpwI1nXibITawlr3Tib0iaibqEX4MIsJ4g/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4608879492600422" data-w="473"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxu4NlCCJxCYwz3WqNuLboVPRFicoUbBdm2ItibUywvvn4ZygBTJiabcyEUA/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4679089026915113" data-w="483"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuT3HW8AuNJicibc0nWnvoNUa9xtmCUE454GBdEYwRJ2EN6X6dHib0Y5azw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4967880085653105" data-w="467"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/8eIDiaudx12SPsIWT71Sd26LUaAqaQf6fPL9I8o0sgItNVVfc83gtSyqsGIr6DU8072F0ZkKLzSpWicQqO9J5IDw/0?wx_fmt=png" data-ratio="0.05" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">请联系我们微信号@SustainableCity</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">或电邮daizongliu@qq.com 索取</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; font-size: 11.2px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="border-top: 2px solid rgb(245, 144, 10); text-align: right; display: inline-block; width: 100%; border-right-color: rgb(245, 144, 10); border-bottom-color: rgb(245, 144, 10); border-left-color: rgb(245, 144, 10); box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; font-size: 16.8px; padding-right: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">后会</section></section><section style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; min-width: 6em; height: 3em; text-align: center; border-radius: 0px 0px 3em 3em; border-right: 2px solid rgb(245, 144, 10); border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(245, 144, 10); border-left: 2px solid rgb(245, 144, 10); border-top: none rgb(245, 144, 10); padding: 0px 0.3em 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 100%; height: 100%; border-radius: 0px 0px 3em 3em; background-color: rgb(245, 144, 10); color: white; font-size: 16.8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">有期</section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicfGia2qKNj4j97BF9fAfNzPRSuJXNMvprhHCND4IxgwpMSCGGiaGOYbJjZdw8Sx0LjWnZ9TkhrZ8Hw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.4625" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: center; color: rgb(239, 99, 136); font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">点击阅读原文</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">购买一览众山小</strong></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2015半年刊</strong></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; 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border-radius: 0.5em; padding: 1em; margin-top: -1.5em; border-width: 0.1em; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); width: 100%; height: auto !important;"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; width: 30%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuI3qcDibicFgVHnlA462ANSqVgbibVhhvVmxgiaavMf0r50Br9o40JeiafOw/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="1.0234375" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; width: 70%; box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle;" class="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicUNiaQ3ExwlypYqichRGySxuDlicAgSiboJSFB9IKsfaLXFboF5yAqwQh4EFSp6e5eFFp0n2n06fVKUQ/0?wx_fmt=jpeg" data-ratio="0.91875" data-w="640"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;">「 欢迎投稿 」</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style="   box-sizing: border-box; "><section class="" style="text-align: left; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;">我们作为专业志愿者团体，秉承理想，帮助中国可持续发展。并为之贡献：理念与传播、培训与教育、实践与孵化。欢迎您加入我们一起并肩前行！</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;">2014-2016 ? 转载请注明：<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  />源自公众号“一览众山小-可持续城市与交通”</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="   box-sizing: border-box; " powered-by="xiumi.us"><section class="" style=" margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;  box-sizing: border-box; "><img style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; 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