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 <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">因为在4月16日SEA-Hi!论坛上，听城市数据团的汤舸先生讲述了从枯燥的数据中发现的城市秘密，一下子激发起了我“八卦”的心。 <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">感谢大众点评开放包容的态度，让我们可以抓取到相关数据，来为抓耳挠腮、挖空心思要和另一半度过美好周末的大家出谋划策。约会去哪里？其实对于一只恋爱经验不足的单身女纸来说，应该是个难题。但我不怕，我有数据、有GIS，还有一副热心肠。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">好了，说重点。暂时先把约会地点分成三类，一类是牵手漫步，看春花绚烂，包括自然风光、公园等；一类是享受文化艺术陶冶，诸如博物馆、音乐厅等等；一类是康体娱乐，如打球、看电影之类。请继续往下看，方案来了。本次约会指南将为大家提供第一个方案，敬请期待第二个、第三个方案。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">本次方案：悠然自得的轻松型约会：上午逛公园，下午看电影<h2 style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); text-align: justify; color: rgb(172, 29, 16); line-height: 28px; font-family: 微软雅黑; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; min-height: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span title="" class="autonum" data-original-title="" placeholder="1" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-color: rgb(214, 87, 76); border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 20px; float: left; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">1寻找懒人福音</h2><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">从大众点评的众多数据中，首先筛选出了公园和电影院的数据，大部分资源集中分布在中心城内，就是图1中黄颜色的那个“环”以内。借助ArcGIS平台，寻找离每个公园最近的电影院。计算可知，从公园到电影院较为便捷的区域（3km以内，图中用绿色系的点表示）集中在中心城。此外，嘉定新城、松江新城的情侣们选择此方案也比较便捷。 <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="1.2374100719424461" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9Yh9A4icJbPZXkeZ0REyIszqP3aibZ5Q2d6EfbfucbpdQhBGI1icDauyBCxA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图1 公园到电影院距离<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">为了让大家看得更明白一些，分区县做个分析统计。从平均距离来看，在黄浦区、长宁区、虹口区选择此方案最便捷，而奉贤区和崇明的情侣们请慎选。从最小距离来看，宝山区、静安区、松江区实现了百米内步行可达，普陀区、虹口区紧随其后，对于不爱走路，不想坐车的懒人一族简直是福音。至于具体的可承受距离，小伙伴们对照着酷炫的雷达图（单位米）看一看吧。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="0.7212230215827338" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9YhJOG4UPu59iaHzBNkOxB03E5V4ztHKU1yFsmYILpDPM33dDjhcribhx2A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图2 各区县公园到电影院距离<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">约会一定是想给彼此留下美好的回忆，不能随随便便找个公园、找个电影院就去。因此，努力的单身汪又把大众点评数据里评分高（4分以上）的地方为大家筛选出来了。约会注重的是体验、是感受，要听听大众的口碑。从空间分布来看，评分高的公园和电影院大部分集中在中心城范围内，有我们熟悉的静安雕塑公园、大光明电影院等等。从评分高的公园去往电影院较为便捷的区域也集中于中心城范围内。当然，有情侣不在乎把时间花在交通上，那就另当别论。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="1.2410071942446044" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9YhaliaVocpNte70L4s1AE1QfPBbdxBFDduHRxx8qCCz8AK7fFkanEPPWw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图3 评分4分以上的公园和电影院分布图<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="1.2446043165467626" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9YhSiaaoZ9icNp1qEaWjVZ02TF6kbKXXPnMTXMSib4duMfIaLK16bmn6WicLA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图4大众点评4分以上的公园到电影院距离<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">同样，我们再分区县来看一下情况。从平均距离来看，虹口区、徐汇区、长宁区位列前三，包括黄浦区、静安区在内的前五名都在1公里以内，是理想的步行可达范围。从最小距离来看，静安区、徐汇区、浦东新区夺得前三名，其中静安区实现百米内可达。而金山区、奉贤区、崇明县的情况比较艰巨。通过对大众点评数据的筛选，金山区没有符合评分条件的公园，而奉贤区和崇明县没有符合评分条件的电影院。因此，这样的约会方案不是特别适合这三个区县。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="0.7482014388489209" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9YhAuk34LGusux4GBcIIGIstn8mKKCVFrlADz2aDVzcA6gvqbticxWJwjw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图5 各区县评分4分以上的公园到电影院距离<h2 style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); text-align: justify; color: rgb(172, 29, 16); line-height: 28px; font-family: 微软雅黑; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; min-height: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span title="" class="autonum" data-original-title="" placeholder="1" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-color: rgb(214, 87, 76); border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 20px; float: left; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">2认真对待口袋里的money</h2><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">虽然很多人说着视金钱如粪土，但在上海生活，还是得计算一下生活成本。以公园+电影院的组合模式约会，大概要花多少钱呢？既然决定了要去口碑好的地方，那我们就只来算算这些“好地方”的消费。对上海全市样本进行计算可得，4分以上的电影院平均消费为40元，4分以上的公园人均消费为21元，其中免费的公园占35%以上。这样算来，人均消费需约60元，不论学生还是刚参加工作的年轻人都能承受。 <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">别着急走，我们再来看看各区县的消费水平。统计中，暂先排除金山区、奉贤区和崇明县，三个区县的小伙伴，请给我机会为你们制定另外的约会方案。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">从平均水平来看，普陀区以96元居消费榜首，嘉定区以41元最为省钱。暂时摒除区内从公园到电影院距离因素，以“高配高、低配低”的组合来计算消费幅度。浦东新区、普陀区和宝山区以人均200以上位居消费前三，而黄浦区、嘉定区和闵行区以人均25左右位居人均消费最低。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="0.5557553956834532" data-w="" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwAicTWQs9uia03K266ibrdTB9Yh9zdPic58dl8lMAuXjtaIehlNq47llBaZ5bnG2ej6eMDkpibOp4e5RgKw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 图6 各区县4分以上“公园+电影院”消费水平<h2 style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); text-align: justify; color: rgb(172, 29, 16); line-height: 28px; font-family: 微软雅黑; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; min-height: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span title="" class="autonum" data-original-title="" placeholder="1" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-color: rgb(214, 87, 76); border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 20px; float: left; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">3看看综合实力</h2><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">综合便捷程度、消费水平来看，我们取平均距离最小的5个区县和平均消费水平最低的5个区县，可知徐汇区、长宁区、黄浦区是最便捷、最节约的，仅供小伙伴们参考。虹口区、静安区的综合实力也不错，适合此约会方案。而金山区、奉贤区和崇明县的小伙伴建议采用另外的约会方案。<h2 style="margin-top: 8px; max-width: 100%; white-space: normal; border-color: rgb(172, 29, 16); text-align: justify; color: rgb(172, 29, 16); line-height: 28px; font-family: 微软雅黑; border-bottom-width: 2px; border-bottom-style: solid; min-height: 32px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span title="" class="autonum" data-original-title="" placeholder="1" style="margin-right: 8px; padding: 4px 10px; max-width: 100%; border-color: rgb(214, 87, 76); border-radius: 80% 100% 90% 20%; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 20px; float: left; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(172, 29, 16);">4未完待续</h2><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">什么？ <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">你们还想知道约会去哪里吃吃吃、买买买？<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">还想更有“格调”的约会？<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">好吧。等我再对着电脑攒攒黑眼圈再告诉你们，变成国宝后更惹人怜爱吧。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">特别鸣谢<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">由于在大众点评上抓取的样本非全样本，所以分析不当之处也请各位大神海涵。<a name="_GoBack" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">我们不生产数据，我们只是数据秘密的揭发人。</a>在此，特别鸣谢大众点评平台，以及为约会指南出谋划策的黄浦江博士。<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-indent: 32px; line-height: 24px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">本文由上海市城市规划设计研究院发展研究中心宗敏丽供稿<p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> <img id="ledtxt.com" data-s="300,640" data-type="jpeg" data-ratio="0.980806142034549" data-w="521" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/ueJQzQVBwA894fhnays953DmGMAAxrrWMwRqcHLiaNTMHViaib0CNDMqAXhxPeslRt83Zdc3zRwnNgIaImINt5iaOw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" /> 
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