国匠城工作台

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                        <p><a class="rich_media_meta rich_media_meta_link rich_media_meta_nickname"></a>   </p><section style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 2.6em; height: 2.6em; line-height: 2.6em; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; margin-top: 0.36em; margin-bottom: 0.35em; margin-left: 0.44em; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="width: 100%; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">4</section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -0.5em auto 0.3em; width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-right-color: transparent !important; border-left-color: transparent !important; border-top-width: 1.1em; border-right-width: 1.12em !important; border-left-width: 1em !important; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid !important; border-left-style: solid !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding-top: 1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; font-size: 20.8px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  创立体系：独树一帜</section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  />1938-1945年 营造学社在昆明和四川南溪李庄</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">抗日战争爆发后梁思成、刘敦桢、刘致平、莫宗江、陈明达于1938年在昆明成立中国营造学社西南分社。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwtadrwT9tMvf6Yoib8z8GKPUhUlyT4LI37H0YaWRqBRrlBzFRUOEe1uQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.8525179856115108" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">营造学社在四川李庄的工作室，后为梁思成</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1940年冬,学社迁往四川南溪县李庄。这期间，除了物质条件更为艰苦外，梁思成和林徽因还遭受病痛的折磨。期间，美国有多所大学和博物馆邀请梁去讲学和工作，但他回信说：“我的祖国正在灾难中，我不能离开她：假使我必须死在刺刀或炸弹下，我要死在祖国的土地上”。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwEe0QkLCBSJTMDeNHkIbxo0MBqtDj4WV8PTleRtdG3Hqye1YerSZdVg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.9748201438848921" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">李庄时期病中的林徽因和两个孩子（梁再冰和梁从诫）</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">由于环境和财力的变化，古建调查和测绘受到影响。梁思成仍决定恢复营造学社汇刊。当时，后方的条件极端苦难，于是他们决定改用石印，将插图直接绘板，不用照片，文字也直接抄录，全部由学社同仁亲自动手。终于在后方出版了七卷一期、二期两期汇刊。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwmhgapdjibJKibjX0bwUKnjwHJibNbYQSGtGY4FjAg5BWJN5ibnzQRQnDXA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.5179856115107914" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p>在李庄出版的《营造学社汇刊》</p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1943-1944年 编写《中国建筑史》</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwkeEhD3pPZpibqiaTSTFV8shaVibibotdx6rXjTNcpOBcRjueiargz8jNXGw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="1.079136690647482" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">1939年测绘西康（现四川）雅安高颐阙（右为梁思成）</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding: 10px; border-radius: 0.7em; border: 2px dashed rgb(192, 200, 209); border-image: none; width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">“建筑之始，产生于实际需要，受制于自然物理，非着意创造形式，更无所谓派别。其结构之系统，及形式之派别，乃其环境材料所形成。”</span></section><section style="text-align: right; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">——梁思成《中国建筑史》</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">在《中国建筑史》这部著作中，梁思成根据大量的调查和文献资料，第一次按中国历史的发展，将各时期的建筑，从文献到实物，从城市规划、宫殿、陵墓到寺庙园林、民居都作了详细的描述，并对各时期的建筑特征作了分析和比较。在这部著作中，梁思成提出了对中国古代建筑特征的详细分析，他按中国建筑结构方法及其发展列举了中国古建筑的7大特征，又从我国古代政治制度、思想道德观念、建筑的传统体制等几个方面论述了这些特征的形成原因。这些论述和分析都远远超过了以往外国人对中国建筑的研究水平，达到了前任所未曾达到的高度。为了向国外介绍中国建筑文化，他又用英文写了一部《图像中国建筑史》。美国著名学者费正清对梁思成这一时期工作做了如下的评价：“二次大战中，我们又在中国的西部重逢，他们都成了半残的病人，却仍在不顾一切地在极端艰苦的条件下致力于学术。在我们的心目中，他们是不畏困难，献身于科学的崇高典范。”</span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwSia7VUS6wxnOfCLdHLlngKuG7u0w8Xqx7IpU6q9icAeOtb5m5iclfaVgA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.42985611510791366" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p>  《图像中国建筑史》插图</p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1946年 创办清华建筑系</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1945年，抗战胜利。梁思成感到国家的建设需要人才，于是致书母校清华大学校长梅贻琦，建议创立建筑系，梅贻琦接受了梁思成的建议，于1946年在清华创立建筑系（初名营建系），任命他为系主任，并经教育部批准赴美国专门考察现代建筑教育。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwUmRARtTxTf3hVqicnaegPKl7ib01VeIOYnhes4OuDb1IIiagqObsuHRMw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6258992805755396" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成1945年致梅贻琦信</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p><span style="font-size: 14px;">在美国，梁思成与一些当代建筑大师研讨建筑理论与建筑教育问题，出席有关学术会议，在了解当代建筑理论与实践的多方面状况后，他仔细地研究了建筑系的教学方针与计划。他认为建筑的范围已经从单一的房屋扩展到群体、城市和人类的整个“体形环境”，建筑师的任务就是要为整个人类社会营造出工作和生活上舒服的、视觉上美观的体形环境。为此，他将营建系下设建筑和市镇规划两个组，将知识范围扩大到人文社会、工程技术、表现技巧、设计和综合研究5个方面，增设了社会、经济、土地、人口、庭院、市政、地理诸方面的课程与讲座，使培养的人才适应当代社会的发展需要。</span></p><p><br  /></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px;">1946-1972年，梁思成任清华大学建筑系主任。他广纳各种人才，邀请了一批学术造诣高深的教师来校任教，并在教学计划中体现出一种重视人文科学、环境科学和文化修养的建筑教育体系，几十年来已为祖国培养出大批建设人才，许多当年的学生成为我国建筑时间的中坚力量。</span></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwsGDhsKJCA692qU6rzPJF7uI4ia6KZ0v8EHAUlVWNKvIf5hGHh1ZCmWw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="502" data-ratio="1.5597609561752988" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成制定的教学大纲</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">在清华大学建筑系，梁思成亲自开设外国建筑史、中国建筑史、中国雕塑史、设计原理等多门课程。他以渊博的学识，对建筑专业真挚的感情，为祖国建设事业的献身精神感染学生。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwE9nS0YeU1LTaBs0FTpQPictdaIYTFInfwsIXiartKOczoYzrlewKWjibw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6960431654676259" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p>梁思成辅导年轻教师</p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1946-1947年 访问美国</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1946年10月-1947年8月，梁思成应邀到美国，在耶鲁大学讲学。他携带着《中国建筑史》和同时完成的《中国雕刻史》的书稿和图片，以一个中国人的自豪心情将我们中华民族的文化珍宝展示在国际学术界面前。他以丰富的内容和精湛的分析博得了国外学术界的敬佩和赞扬。1947年4月，美国普林斯顿大学为此授予他荣誉文学博士学位。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPweTAT1jyPO7OaoGWQo0fw4OQaUSibW3wTG5Pm21TDribe7RkqlDIwQ44g/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="288" data-ratio="1.1909722222222223" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成在耶鲁大学讲学</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1947年2月-1947年8月，他还担任了联合国大厦设计建筑师顾问团中国代表。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwUBZLGxnULRZu7zkln5WsfyzKP4UUJMPm8nuTgPHIUY42SxtdwPb3ng/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7823741007194245" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;">1947年在国际建协和世界著名建筑师一起讨论联合国大厦方案，图中左二为勒.柯布西埃，左四为梁思成，左五为尼迈耶</section><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p><span style="font-size: 14px;">当时正是北平解放的前一年，有不少人劝他：“北平保不住了，共产党来了，还是留在美国吧。”并劝他吧全家接到美国去。他当时虽然对共产党没有多少了解，却说：“共产党也是中国人，我相信他们也要盖房子，我还是回去为中国建设出力吧！“1947年9月，他由美回国，并当选为南京政府中央研究院院士。</span></p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1966年 完成《<营造法式>注释》（上卷）的写作</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwNdNP8icnAr6P2aMwoV32XkoG56WdzRiciaCslBHia83jiboVswVwHc0SBtQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7158273381294964" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成在撰写《<营造法式>注释》</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1962年，梁思成带领助手又开始了宋代《营造法式》的研究工作。《营造法式》是我国宋朝朝廷颁行的一部关于建筑制度的书，是我国历史上留存下来最完整的建筑著作。但由于建筑方法的变迁，这部著作已变得难以读懂。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwOrzr9HI8jDkLQrBkYpBQAllwWRCGCgAOgFbXmyORcv2OhsArV9v5wg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.4784172661870504" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">《<营造法式>注释》图样</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">梁思成在青年时边立志研究此书，从30年代开始，他决心要在调查测绘总代建筑的基础上弄清这部书的内容，将相关的论述和建筑构件名称加以注释，用现代工程绘图方法画出宋代建筑的图样。这对深入研究中国建筑的传统技艺有重要的意义，但是此项工作断断续续始终没有完成。这时，他又重新开始，带领助手正式进行注释工作，于1966年完成了上卷全部的文字和制图工作。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwKEG3YRx2VlmdyxQW73L7ndzNgLL5iasxfHRY1ERHibdpdcP6ibrnfaQ7Q/640?wx_fmt=png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.658273381294964" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="font-size: 12px;">《<营造法式>注释》手稿</p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><section style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 2.6em; height: 2.6em; line-height: 2.6em; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; margin-top: 0.36em; margin-bottom: 0.35em; margin-left: 0.44em; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="width: 100%; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">5</section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -0.5em auto 0.3em; width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-right-color: transparent !important; border-left-color: transparent !important; border-top-width: 1.1em; border-right-width: 1.12em !important; border-left-width: 1em !important; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid !important; border-left-style: solid !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding-top: 1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; font-size: 20.8px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  现代探索：匠人营国</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1950年 领导设计国徽</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwXEgfaFic1YaJVmWic9icwbP5jJAcwI1ZdVoBqQAX39sRFnSKW6oSKliazg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="1.2212230215827338"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成在病中与林徽因讨论国徽设计方案</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1950年梁思成领导清华大学营建系师生设计了共和国的国徽。他与林徽因亲自绘图，用他们全部智慧，决心要设计出既能表现中国人民革命精神又具有民族气质的国徽。国徽的上部用国旗的五星代表新中国的人民政权，中央是五四运动的发源地与宣告共和国成立的天安门，四周是麦穗与齿轮用绶带相联，象征着工农联盟，整个国徽只用中国传统金红两色，端庄而辉煌。这个具有中国传统特色和民族艺术风格极好地体现了新中国政权特征，庄严富丽的国徽在政协一届二次大会上通过，梁思成与林徽因作为特邀代表列席了这次会议，当代表们全体起立鼓掌时，他们二人激动得热泪盈眶。</span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><br  /></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwzIAabf36XIicBLNd1wfibczcE8fDwBzI2L9257c8zXKTuknMKvdCyz4w/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="201" data-ratio="1.0497512437810945"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">清华营建系1950年6月17日的方案</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwdSibDRmiaGuQ79V2n8LwYbziaTeTW9UpJ4rtlUVeNxLsFIWfOXHOiamZeg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6564748201438849"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;">1950年6月23日毛泽东主席主持全国政协一届二次会议通过清华大学建筑系设计的国徽方案</section><section style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwdAslcm1cNPs1rkvET35foemdliauyFOgNQdkMuW3TMxiaIfsicH3zKIxA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7823741007194245"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">清华大学营建系国徽设计小组</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwPoV0OkicXdkoyyFeJt0N6iaxJzYBOmjDdoTJ27KzxjBgiaDwTH0USSKnw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="232" data-ratio="1.396551724137931"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  国徽图案说明</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwsUmIlayclyicXoiaiaDb4jxuF0ymXxmKSQKyuUbNRCX8jIJW9WLoL0e0w/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="478" data-ratio="0.6799163179916318"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  国徽审查小组报告         国徽设计说明书封面</section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1952年 领导设计人民英雄纪念碑</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1952年梁思成担任了人民英雄纪念碑建设委员会副主任和建筑设计组组长，他在病中提出了自己的纪念碑方案，后经修改完善，成为现在的纪念碑形式。雕刻家刘开渠负责纪念碑的雕刻设计，林徽因也设计了纪念碑上的部分装饰花纹图案。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwZ9HHYiceTwc4ibgTpG3orVpCbrKAibdSpM460tPtqHtmsrg6JGuRcQVBg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="421" data-ratio="1.4038004750593824"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">人民英雄纪念碑全景</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwAFxmoIufQUyHt01VWn2Ojib6nsJcKCzNuoia39yoQrt9BqkAgFTr2HUw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="250" data-ratio="0.456"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">人民英雄纪念碑平面</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwSHGboq0qWJENdLCBbVuT1oSsXHV1icw737BVrdXzQMqEPXicRA88KTlg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="250" data-ratio="0.72"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">束腰细部</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwjtb34SVZFQqxsmh778J6ULaicaA3rTCI8zvdiafkgmgbnlxqpNVuHLvA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="251" data-ratio="0.6533864541832669"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">纪念碑装饰部位示意</section></section></section></section></section><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><section style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 2.6em; height: 2.6em; line-height: 2.6em; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(249, 110, 87);"><section style="border-radius: 50%; width: 1.8em; height: 1.8em; line-height: 1.8em; margin-top: 0.36em; margin-bottom: 0.35em; margin-left: 0.44em; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="width: 100%; height: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">6</section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -0.5em auto 0.3em; width: 0px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-right-color: transparent !important; border-left-color: transparent !important; border-top-width: 1.1em; border-right-width: 1.12em !important; border-left-width: 1em !important; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid !important; border-left-style: solid !important; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding-top: 1px; padding-right: 5px; padding-left: 5px; font-size: 20.8px; border-top-color: rgb(249, 110, 87); border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  古都保护：人类情怀</section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwyOugcneoD9FOOcaGdeTGR6kvFgUZAZqibnAOmlZpKNAibmIWxlhu0HibA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7068345323741008"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">调查研究途中</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1944年国民政府成立了战区文物保存委员会，梁思成任副主任。他的主要任务是整理一份战区重要文物建筑的名单，并在军用地图上标明位置。这份名单的接收人是美军第十四航空队的“目标官”史克门。梁思成递交名单时对史克门建议美军不要轰炸日本的京都和奈良这两个文化古城。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><section style="padding: 10px; border-radius: 0.7em; border: 2px dashed rgb(192, 200, 209); border-image: none; width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"> “即如此次大战，盟国前线部队多附有专家，随军担任保护沦陷区或敌国古建筑职责。”《为什么研究中国建筑》，梁思成 作，1944年</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">此处“敌国”为德国、日本、意大利等轴心国，“沦陷区”则泛指被“敌国”占领的国家和地区。对这段经历，1947年梁思成曾对宿白（北京大学教授）讲过：在重庆的时候（1944年），他把这种情况和美国有关的军事人员谈过，保护日本京都和奈良这几个地方，因为这两个地方古建筑很多。</span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><br  /></span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><section style="padding: 10px; border-radius: 0.7em; border: 2px dashed rgb(192, 200, 209); border-image: none; width: 100%; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(239, 239, 239);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">“我也不禁有所感槪。一千二百余年前，大和尚东渡弘法，曾经遭受多少挫折！但他和他的弟子们以坚韧不拔的精神，终于克服一切困难，冲破重重障碍，实现宏愿，为中日两国人民结下千百年的善缘，积下无量功德。让我们学习鉴眞的崇高精神，粉碎一切人为的梗阻，为中日两国人民世世代代的友谊的进一步巩固，为两国经济、文化、艺术、科学、技术的交流互助，并肩携手，努力奋斗！鉴眞大师的精神必将日益发扬光大起来！”《唐招提寺金堂和中国唐代的建筑》，梁思成 著，1963年10月</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1949年 编写建筑文物保护目录</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwic8R0wekwl0R29xXJwveH8ScLsSZUPFmzpnK7VR9MfRWjLzZAOK60Bw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.8453237410071942"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成、林徽因与梁再冰一起</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1944年梁思成担任了国民党政府“战区文物保护委员会”副主任。1945年抗日战争开始了战略反攻，他特地编写了一份“敌占区文物建筑表”，并附以地图，作了不能轰炸的文物标记送交政府，并同时送了一份给当时在重庆的周恩来。此时，抗日战争进入后期，美国开始对日本本土进行轰炸。梁思成特别向美国方面建议在轰炸日本是不要毁坏日本古都奈良招提寺等一些著名古代建筑，他认为这些古迹不仅属于日本，更是全人类的珍宝。</span><br  /><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.399999618530273px;"><br  /></span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwkSYxskVvqia92XjtbIjjkqQpyRhLsmp0o5PhicUc3eI7E7N5NjBGLUcA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="407" data-ratio="1.3366093366093366"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">《全国重要文物建筑简目》封面</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1948年12月，清华园得到解放，人民解放军从四面包围了北平，一面与国民党将领傅作义谈判争取和平解放北平，一面准备攻城。有一天清华教授张奚若介绍两位解放军干部来到梁思成家，请他在北平的地图上标明重要的需要保护的古建筑，以免在攻城时遭到破坏。这使梁思成大为感动与兴奋，因为他正在为此而担忧。他愉快地完成了这一任务，同时还与营建系的老师一起编列了一本《全国重要文物建筑简目》，以“供人民解放军作战及接管时保护文物之用”。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwicKW1XDVYibznfGPQg0AWGx0zibNykw0lQHQmZaK8TFLwMOwpOWlKficFg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.48201438848920863"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">《全国重要文物建筑简目》<br  /><br  /><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1950年 北京城市规划</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">新中国成立后，首都北京的大规模建设开始了，作为北京都市计划委员副主任的梁思成全身心地投入到首都建设工作之中。1950年初，他与都市规划专家陈占祥一起，向政府提出了新北京城的规划方案。他们根据北京作为全国政治中心的性质，预见到北京的长远发展，提出了《关于中央人民政府行政中心区位置的建议》。主张将新的政府行政中心区放在旧北京城的西郊。他们从新行政区占地面积、交通联系、长远发展等几个方面加以分析比较，论证如将这个新区放在旧城之内则将带来一系列不可克服的困难。他们认为北京旧城是一座规划严整，保留有众多文化古迹而且至今仍保存得十分完整的古城。他们主张尽可能把这座世界上少有的历史名城保留下来，在改建中保持它的传统风格。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwiboCEgcgTDx7D5qiaR0XNlNibpLlAKyD5wlfjuUfXQlloQLZUBia2nlhvg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="316" data-ratio="1.7816455696202531"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  建议书封面</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwCFmMiaU4ribbqARXMefrIccfdvicWzeSH0j7P5csond4wBXiaqCgHhvYgg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7068345323741008"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  梁陈方案各基本工作区与旧城之关系</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwjCdIlzecMH2oHmMVZgKZJqmLcSdhWNIOq5lRib6S6BSzhfVZibWw0ibAQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6115107913669064"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">行政区内各单位大体部署草图<br  /><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1950年“关于北京城墙存废问题的讨论”</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">三十年代，梁思成先生曾与营造学社的同仁们测绘了北平城的十四处城楼。   </span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">解放后，他又积极呼吁不要拆除北京的城墙和城楼，“这环绕北京的城墙，它是一件气魄雄伟、精神壮丽的杰作，它是举世无匹的大胆的建筑纪念物，磊拓嵯峨、意味深厚的艺术创造。无论是它壮硕的品质，或是它轩昂的外像，或是那样多年历尽风雨甘心，同北京人民共甘苦的象征意味，总都要引起后人复杂的情感的。”</span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">遗憾的是，由于众所周知的原因，大多数城楼、城墙还是被拆毁了。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwOup9j0EljFaiaS4fE1DiaBbR9Q4zA0JB79WaV5gntO0s59aCaD5SBDzw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="498" data-ratio="0.6124497991967871"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成关于“城墙存废”的文章</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwlzkXKM51ISCFuFP9bOnllQiaZ1yRZjVHlpWNnTtg7lyDqjpXQ8VIf0w/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.7248201438848921"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成先生设想的城墙公园</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwUDxjdeRiclpu2ZMiafPo1K9Rics9b8F0khAGlloo74ib7WYtIdhz31KRTg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="252" data-ratio="0.7380952380952381"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  西直门城楼</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwjYicQ2IO30USMvQB2P4Po3JDWtDqyibdYb1NcYQ8CsQ2u3E4DID5IzSw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="509" data-ratio="0.9174852652259332"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">  1969年被拆除的西直门城楼</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">1963年 设计扬州鉴真纪念堂</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1963年，梁思成为促进中日两国友好，特地设计了扬州“鉴真纪念堂”。他根据1200年前鉴真和尚东渡日本传授中国文化，在日本兴造了奈良招提寺的史事，采用了我国唐代建筑的样式和风格以象征中日两国之间的传统情谊。</span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">鉴真纪念堂于1973年建成。1984年获建设部全国优秀设计一等奖，中国建筑学会优秀建筑创作奖。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwNfnGMzqBSRNr6je7wWjnBiac9HmCYHYtNvKia2w6SRad3wM56QK5miccQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6600719424460432"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">扬州鉴真和尚纪念堂</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwwwauXT4VQUw2ic7pM0EhoBLvKlC733c5bVVZty9vORzymoSQEvY7n6g/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="386" data-ratio="1.4119170984455958"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">室内透视图<br  /><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">最后的岁月</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1962年梁思成登上桂林叠綵山时赋诗一首：“登山一马当先，岂敢冒充少年，只因恐怕落后，所以拼命向前。”这是，梁思成已经60多岁了，身体又多病，但他仍然满怀信心地表示：“要为社会主义干他一二十年”。在“文革”期间梁思成遭到反复批斗，受尽迫害，身心受到极大摧残，但他始终忠诚于自己的民族，忠诚于党的组织。</span></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwAhRRsCmGeoTWLSSIdHHIgEmyWY19tibc0fFVAEMWnqv5UZcVrAXjuHw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.4568345323741007"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">登桂林叠綵山</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1971年底，北京医院发出了梁思成病危的通知，妻子林洙和女儿梁再冰陪伴身边日夜护理。1972年元旦梁思成听完了《人民日报》的社论后对林洙说：“台湾回归祖国的那一天我是看不见了，‘王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁’。等到了那一天你别忘了替我欢呼”。他对梁再冰说：“我相信，马克思列宁主义在中国一定能胜利……”1972年1月9日，梁思成离开人世。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwVQ0MhIXc0BVmEaUErDDd5VlYk2s3hBECV1T7sIIMkuKRRZC7fbxExg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="373" data-ratio="1.871313672922252"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">梁思成先生逝世报道<br  /><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">自从1955年林徽因病逝后梁思成一直一个人生活，自己身体不好，还要照顾年逾八旬的岳母，他需要一个生活的伴侣，1962年他与清华大学建筑系工作的林洙结婚。林洙女士陪伴梁思成度过了艰苦的十年，并在梁去世以后长期进行梁思成文稿及有关资料的整理工作。</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwiaiaUqA3EWzc9h3xQpdOnJ22TWA3ib4jPp6hzPfLy8LcUtMVNy8yFITicg/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="485" data-ratio="1.447422680412371"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">1962年与林洙在清华园<br  /><br  /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 16px;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">崇高的荣誉</strong></span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">20世纪80年代以后，当时代的尘埃落定，人们重新回顾梁思成先生的思想与主张之时，不禁一次又一次为他对建筑、城市发展的远见卓识所折服，他生前所进行的工作、所付出的努力也得到了越来越广泛的肯定。国家有关部门对梁思成先生的工作给予了高度评价并授予他崇高的荣誉。</span></p><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1984年，他设计的扬州鉴真纪念堂获得建设部全国优秀设计一等奖；</span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPw3YgyjhNdwkglicsN7qx9w8NibvhywkAMdedonMicUpuurPRTCRXDItDnw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="496" data-ratio="0.6995967741935484"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">1987年，鉴真纪念堂获全国优秀设计一等奖<br  /><br  /></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">1987年，梁思成和他所领导的科研集体，由于在“中国建筑历史理论与文物建筑保护”的研究领域中取得突出成就，而被授予国家科研的最高奖，国家自然科学一等奖。 </span></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwVgnYTZ0x8pmVFMgI0bfyfdVmnZWDyWkZz2buuib6T44HiaGAAWQAKhzw/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="" data-ratio="0.6942446043165468"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">1987年国家自然科学一等奖证书</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwst0xibxDnezKjbC0ESQEcFPibwfhfuqLg8yC5IetaV7Zz1VwvQ63KWUQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="326" data-ratio="1.978527607361963"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;">  1992年发行梁思成纪念邮票</section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img id="ledtxt.com" style="vertical-align: middle; box-sizing: border-box; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwcN3S4Ur3yXqeW8ib0Cyj5lLBn0sH8m3RGs30epVFiaAk2frdmibPcqtEA/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="331" data-ratio="1.2870090634441087"  /></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="box-sizing: border-box;">  1999年《中国建筑史》获国家图书奖提名奖</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">为缅怀梁思成先生为我国建筑界所做出的巨大贡献，国家建设部于2000年以梁思成先生的名字设立全国建筑奖——梁思成奖。首届梁思成奖颁发给建国五十年来为中国建筑设计做出杰出贡献的九名建筑师，之后每年奖励一人。</span></p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p><p><br  /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="font-size: 12px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box;"><p>资料来源：《大师之路》—2010国家博物馆梁思成先生纪念展览</p><p>（责任编辑：汪越、马之野、邓夕也、贾园）</p></section></section></section><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p><p style="font-size: 12px;"><br  /></p></section></section></section></section><p><br  /></p><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 12px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">注：本文分享自“清华大学建筑学院”微信公众号，特此鸣谢。</span></p><p style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"  /></p><p style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; text-align: center; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><img id="ledtxt.com" data-w="294" data-ratio="1" data-type="png" width="auto" src="http://img02.store.sogou.com/net/a/05/link?appid=100520091&url=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/TP2cUNQqDFuqSv2VhibtFrdibRLK9EnjPwzNicXYWEWRl9Bj3VoNiaoAuOFK0u0sJjxAg9e6f6rNljJu8yPVfeQoXA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: middle; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-XIUMI V5" style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: right; font-size: 12px; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br  /></p></section></section></section><p><br  /></p>
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