国匠城工作台

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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeiccdvh20pH7rhnovjiatEBOwwdngWicXyFXcqLeKpH9OAdOPuNlSmiby4eg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg");background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: cover;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section powered-by="gulangu" style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 10px;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicsXI5icWSicM3eBic44rE9yQB54DnjZK0IMRib7bibLmhELR404YMzx8iamfg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg");background-position: 33.2462% 0.162987%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 99.2165%;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 85%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;border-width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.4796547" data-w="811" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicsXI5icWSicM3eBic44rE9yQB54DnjZK0IMRib7bibLmhELR404YMzx8iamfg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-top: 2px none rgb(255, 202, 0);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(95, 156, 239);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="line-height: 1.8;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(239, 175, 17);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">本文需阅读 - 29分钟</p></section></section><section style="margin: 20px 0%;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 60%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgba(95, 156, 239, 0.69);background-color: rgb(192, 255, 116);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;width: 100%;box-shadow: rgb(210, 25, 72) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(239, 175, 17);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1.5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览众山小</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgb(192, 255, 116);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(239, 175, 17);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sustainable</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgb(192, 255, 116);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(239, 175, 17);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Cities &</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgb(192, 255, 116);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(239, 175, 17);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Mobility</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 2px solid rgb(210, 25, 72);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(192, 255, 116);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">城市规划与发展战略</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">城市综合交通</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">公共交通与非机动化出行</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">活力街区、街道与城市设计</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">量化城市与大数据</span></p></section></section></section><section style="transform: translate3d(-7px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(255, 190, 24);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;padding: 0px 5px;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">「</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"></span></span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">」</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 12px;padding: 0px 5px;color: rgb(255, 190, 24);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2020年<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"> | 5</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">月27日期</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 40%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 3px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 70%;box-shadow: rgb(210, 25, 72) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.0234604" data-w="682" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicpXw5ZSBgu37cOEPA9pRicM1RzibuMNEcJn8YKQlBCNxsQ4GMiaFjDM03w/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin: -20px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(-60px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 17%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 5px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">团队成员<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></p></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -20px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 5%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -20px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(45px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 10%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 150px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(118, 178, 124, 0);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid dashed;border-color: rgb(1, 169, 216);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 5px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 138px;height: 138px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 100%;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="170" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeic5Ce2FBdMn81TXycCV4GCJk1zUZLBUVV2uoSbaEcxhiaZiby87icJBnQ7g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 150px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(118, 178, 124, 0);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid dashed;border-color: rgb(1, 169, 216);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 5px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 138px;height: 138px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 100%;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="170" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicBZOynA0c6bNhlcVw0BOzgR3tPwia0vE6txXLJ5Yxibrn6KDsJ0kKR9Hw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(-50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 12%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 3px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;padding: 0px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">原文</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/ Kevin Rogan、Laura Bliss</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">翻译</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/何慧灵   <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑</strong>/众山小   <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">校核</strong>/王美程</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">文献</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/夏一铭    <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">排版</strong>/大河马</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="color: rgb(128, 178, 188);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">微博 |</span></strong><span style="color: rgb(128, 178, 188);font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"> weibo.com/</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: 10px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(-50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 7%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0%;transform: translate3d(15px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 12%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/Z6jjBcicmicfGCoU5ILzYW4YZrHvQCd7v2ibAjy4bGXVIHibP66jAWGMMNMmpOQQiajmgLuNhd5gNrT0HUWPgiaeVVRw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: -55px 0% 10px;transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 27%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="120" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicbHry8c33dTJ8cI8LDHpkQbEVDAUCHaAV4an45zUkHgwmU9pexXRdSw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="png"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;background-color: rgb(158, 192, 199);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -18px 0% 10px;font-size: 8px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);display: inline-block;width: 2.5em;height: 2.5em;line-height: 2.5em;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 240);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="text-align: right;transform: translate3d(-40px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 3px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 22px;color: rgb(246, 246, 246);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 5px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family:Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览导读</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(55, 120, 153) 0px 0px 6px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-radius: 8px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 10px 15px 8px;box-shadow: rgb(239, 175, 17) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">Sidewalk Labs近期终止了其多伦多智慧社区项目，也引起了各方的讨论和争议。我们为此重新回顾了这篇发表于2019年7月1日的则一，全文对其智慧城市总体规划就持一种怀疑的态度，认为无论是Sidewalk将其真实意图——数据收集与管理，包装在漂亮的街景渲染图下，还是各种对目前尚不能落地的技术手段的探讨，其本质都是为了证明智慧城市未来的盈利潜能巨大。则二则相反，对Sidewalk多伦多项目的评价相对比较积极，并认为其会给多伦多的住房、交通和就业等方面带来积极影响，同时也讨论了该项目中最具争议性的问题：个人隐私、数据安全、和私人企业对公共资产的权力边界。如今尘埃落定，再回顾这些当初的讨论，对我们思考未来之路尤为重要。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: -50px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 15%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 202, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -70px 0% 0px;font-size: 18px;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="width: 5em;height: 5em;margin: auto;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;text-align: center;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: table;width: 100%;height: 5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: table-cell;vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;line-height: 1.2;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);font-size: 15px;padding: 10px;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">阅读</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">正文</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(252, 136, 141, 0) 0%, rgb(255, 187, 185) 50%, rgba(252, 136, 141, 0) 100%);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/545Q37NwNqzpfk0tPb2icV7yQIA8lL9g37iaMedqU4bbXnHnmxoDGxluaUlEwzLXY3icz2ic6FJFiaoiabFnibxDvG9rw/640?wx_fmt=gif");background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 99.8695%;background-attachment: scroll;border-top: 5px solid rgb(239, 207, 88);border-top-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(103, 137, 185);margin-bottom: -8px;width: 100%;padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(239, 207, 88);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">则一、三张图片告诉你关于智慧城市的一切</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px;box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ Kevin Rogan       翻译/ 何慧灵</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">本文原文发表于2019年7月1日</span></p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2% 0px 2.5%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -20px 0% 30px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(158, 78, 10, 0) 0%, rgb(158, 78, 10) 35%, rgb(158, 78, 10) 66%, rgba(158, 78, 10, 0) 100%);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6648936" data-w="940" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeic8oIT4UesfUNzUNR6dnPLhWWWbyCwwP2f5lMf7YdicsjLBjwYib1iaqcDw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、Hector Retamal/AFP/Getty Images</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">以技术驱动未来城市的愿景，正通过一些图片呈现和推广，但这些图片与目前的真实世界相差甚远。</span></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">突然间，世界被智慧城市所充斥。谷歌准备在多伦多新建一座智慧城市，纽约的哈德逊码头项目也算是一个。中国和印度都宣布了国家战略，计划同时构建和改善一批智慧城市项目。而一些全球科技公司巨头和初创公司也正竞相为客户提供城市数据平台，“智慧”系统，和新时代的交通网络，来让生活变得更舒适和高效。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(192, 255, 116);padding: 10px;border-radius: 10px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p><iframe src="https://v.qq.com/iframe/player.html?width=500&height=375&auto=0&vid=n0972wyk0aj&auto=0" width="100%" height="580" frameborder="0"></iframe></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 190, 24);padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.034375" data-w="640" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/o5WmG5JRZDeiaZu20iavO7YIG22Ha82LC6Z7UMu35WTsyrg6QzhPdWUnEBJJ78ZJpenbkZ01sGhd4RVsqO7JTGaQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">视频一、Volvo智慧城市：基础设施和交通的未来</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">然而，关于智慧城市到底是什么，似乎并没有能达成共识。究竟是如德勤所说的“数字技术、颠覆性的革新和城市环境的交叉点”<span style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献1，请后台留言下载）</strong></span>？还是欧盟推荐的“运用数字和电信技术让传统的网络和服务变得更高效”（https://ec.europa.eu/info/eu-regional-and-urban-development/topics/cities-and-urban-development/city-initiatives/smart-cities_en）？而某些智慧城市试点（比如Sidewalk Labs的多伦多项目）确实融合了“物质和数字领域”，力图打造革命性的“21世纪城市社区蓝图”。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">有一点是所有参与这场智慧城市角逐的参与者都认同的：<span style="color: rgb(254, 79, 143);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">智慧城市的市场将非常大。一份研究为此进行了估值：至2027年，在全球范围内将达到4639亿美金</strong></span>（https://www.grandviewresearch.com/press-release/global-smart-cities-market）。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">但眼下，大部分的智慧城市都还只是停留在图片加营销上的夸夸其谈。尽管有些风格上的不同，但这些图片都传达了同样的信息——时髦但略显空洞，能在任何一个会议室里都足够吸引眼球。让我们来看看那些技术专家是怎么想的。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.3861702" data-w="940" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeice58NpEPeD09suNEMLUQTNzwUNXzbPgMOjq3aiaqOeNXBibE3Ud79WqqA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图二、赫斯维克工作室（Heatherwick Studio）展示的Sidewalk 多伦多项目街景图</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">或许最出名的智慧城市项目，就是谷歌的姊妹公司Sidewalk Labs在多伦多滨水码头区（Quayside）做的实验性项目。这个12英亩的滨水区开发本应该作为一个代表，来回答谷歌前执行主席Eric Schmidt的问题：“如果有人将一座城市给我们并让我们掌管”，谷歌将会怎么做？</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">数月来，Sidewalk一直不太愿意披露其“掌管城市”的具体内部工作。不过关于这座智慧“城中城”，他们发布了一份1500页的总体规划<span style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">（请参考一览众山小往期推送）</strong></span>，其中展示了大量渲染效果图，精心描绘了未来滨水区居民在场地内的木构摩天大楼间嬉闹玩耍的场景。这就像人们在1970年代设想的未来主义栖息地的乡村田园版本（spinning rural space-habitats from 1970s futurism），显示着一个熟悉的未来场景已经到来了。一切都已经建成，“良性循环”的城市增长将Quayside变成一个美丽的居住地：到处都是植物、树和狗，人们在放风筝，人群悠闲地在一个郁郁葱葱的花园城市里，在滨河大道边漫步。在这里，展示出来的最高科技的东西是皮划艇。一切高科技的内容都被融入进了背景，而一种“社区感”则被放到最前端和最中心的位置。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">通过描绘充满生机的街景，而避免像大部分的智慧城市效果图那样展示的朋克或阳光朋克风格，Sidewalk尝试去规划一个成熟的场景：以一种欢迎的姿态，用城市主义的语言来描绘。然而我们看到的不过是一个人文主义的门面，对于Sidewalk而言，这些场景并非代表着居民在享受这座城市——实质是，它们只是数据收集的方式而已。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">Sidewalk的把戏就在于，他们表面上看起来正在做的事情，并非他们真正在做的——比如，看起来他们是在构建一个宜居社区，而非建造一个庞大的行为数据库。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5659574" data-w="940" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicgvdeialTJPCgHa5ch8356Z2ObgfLw8z5ySEAY0srLtaFVplwlm3odOg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图三、来自德勤/奇点大学</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">让我们看一看这个例子。德勤2015年智慧城市报告里的这张图片<span style="color: rgb(0, 213, 255);"><strong>（ 参考文献1，请后台留言下载）</strong></span>，收集了许多不同的“智慧”产业，并把他们连接在一条以摩尔定律为历史常量绘制的“指数型增长预测曲线”（摩尔定律：指计算机的速度和性能每两年会翻一倍）。这些技术之间的联系并不是很清楚（3D打印的飞机部件和净水处理是如何对应的？），然而他们都是“未来主义的”。图片的目的并非是对这些技术提供一个实际的评估，而是为了展示技术的发展正主导着社会自身的改变。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">技术掌管社会，或技术总能解决社会问题，这类狂热的信仰被<span style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px;">最近的</span><span style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px;">一本新书《人工不智能：</span><span style="font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px;">计算机如何误解这个世界》的作者</span>Meredith Broussard冠以“技术沙文主义”之名。技术沙文主义者相信技术拥有智慧和对一切问题的答案。而如果拥有智慧意味着掌握科技和运用技术的能力，那么这些极少数人就能获得巨大的财富。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.4796547" data-w="811" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicsXI5icWSicM3eBic44rE9yQB54DnjZK0IMRib7bibLmhELR404YMzx8iamfg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图四、《人工不智能：计算机如何误解这个世界》</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">然而，既然要由此盈利，那么推销技术和推销一个未来技术世界的概念不一样，仅仅一张这样的图片是不够的，人们需要看到实际行动。我们希望看到纯粹的技术、基础设施、乌托邦的理想城市主义典范，而非居民或社区提出的那些不清晰的要求。</p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5265957" data-w="940" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicU0R0Q6X6MjZJrAa2qPlkO168iaicSJib0g2rcXZ44IeqgVbjbqcYFlYew/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图五、来源不明的智慧城市效果图</strong></em></p></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 15px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这就是呈现图五这张图片的目的。和Sidewalk Labs所描绘的繁忙的街景相比，这张图片展示的是无处不在的上帝视角，我们如同在看一个培养皿或碟形世界里的城市示意图，而非在看以人的行为视角为主导的表现场景。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这张图片被广泛传播，尽管其来源不明（我能找到的最早的源头是一个托管网站，图片在2012年上传，且未注明出处）。其不仅出现在各个欧洲智库、印度政府机构、法国电信行业、乌拉圭企业家、小报作者、美国能源巨头的演讲汇报中，还在无数市场调研报告和文章中反复被提及。图片里的这座城市本身则可以是任何一个地方——因为它没有呈现独特的特征，而具有普遍性。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这座城市里充满了各种目前尚不存在的技术优化手段。不过和以上德勤的示意图和Sidewalk的街景一样，这只是在推销一种智慧城市的概念，并为其附上按指数型增长率飞速扩张的技术过程。其重点在于为这项模糊的技术概念增加一点实操性，把任何可能的“未来技术”都打包汇总到一张总图上，在这张图上，所有问题都已被解决，而技术沙文主义的理念被充分证明其正确性。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以上所有图片都是承载着技术进程或空间的幻象。就如同城市郊区化在战后的美国被推广成理想的生活方式，智慧城市推广的是具有特定主题的未来。不过这些推广智慧城市的图片并非针对你我——而是为了证明城市本身是可以盈利的。智慧城市并非是技术的乌托邦或环境问题的解决方案，而是会议上的几页PPT展示，用来证明其未来有利可图。而且，这即将成为现实。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicB293j8wKh570BPQeu8VFOZtQzSzx5LIHn0PcBG0rqzqVCIiaaPca4LQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/545Q37NwNqzpfk0tPb2icV7yQIA8lL9g37iaMedqU4bbXnHnmxoDGxluaUlEwzLXY3icz2ic6FJFiaoiabFnibxDvG9rw/640?wx_fmt=gif");background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 99.8695%;background-attachment: scroll;border-top: 5px solid rgb(103, 137, 185);border-top-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(103, 137, 185);margin-bottom: -8px;width: 100%;padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(103, 137, 185);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">则二、一项宏大的总体规划：</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">发展中的谷歌智慧城市</strong></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">原文/ </span>Laura Bliss     翻译/ 何慧灵 </p></section></section><section style="margin-top: -1em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2% 0px 2.5%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section><section style="width: 5%;height: 1em;margin: 0px 2%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6159574" data-w="940" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicdpQ0NegeIbC3gk3MeibcBpXZC3LGbGliax4bf6Te3pll0NXicSrDOngMA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图六、Sidewalk Labs在多伦多滨水区的总体规划在高期待中终于露出真容 /Sidewalk Labs </strong></em></p></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(254, 79, 143);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">谷歌的姊妹公司Sidewalk Labs公布了其富有争议性的Quayside滨水区发展总体规划——而且，范围扩大了很多。</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">如果，一群知名的城市研究者，受一个科技巨头的巨额财富支持，在一个北美主要城市的公共滨水区划了一块地，作为实现其想法的沙盘，那会发生什么？现实是，这项成果已经变得清晰了。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">Sidewalk Labs，作为谷歌的母公司Alphabet旗下的智慧城市初创公司，公布了一份“创新与发展总体规划”（Master Innovation and Development Plan）<strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(95, 156, 239);box-sizing: border-box;">（参考文献2，请后台留言下载）</span></strong>，意图将多伦多安大略湖岸线上一处可观的狭长地块变成“全世界最富创造力的地区”，引自其首席执行官Dan Doctoroff在星期一的一场新闻发布会上的表述。经过了在多伦多长达一年半富有争议性的公众参与，这项1524页的提案详尽描述了在作为发展商的Sidewalk的主导下，这座高科技城市乌托邦的各个具体方面。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“把所有东西汇集在一个地方，这是以前从未有过的”，Doctoroff说，“我们呈现的不仅是其可能性，还有可行性，你能从中将各个不同系统的产出结合起来。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如，在住房方面，项目将建成一批混合功能、高度可达30层的新建筑，预计将花费39亿美元。建筑将采用巨型木材和Sidewalk Labs旗下一家本地工厂生产的模块化构件建造，这些高层建筑将为多伦多的住房市场带来上千户居住单元。Sidewalk称，其中的40%将作为经济适用房，同时35%的居住单元将比正常的建造时间更快完成。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在交通出行方面，一条耗资12亿美元、通过土地增值带来的财政收入作为资金支持的轻轨延长线，将在居民入住这片新社区之前就建成，并与主要公共交通设施连接。可以加热融化积雪的人行道将会在加拿大的冬天为骑行者、行人，和自动驾驶的运输平板车提供一个干净的街道环境。这片区域将是“环境友好的”，形成一个“负排放”的碳排放网络（sub-zero carbon footprint）。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同时，该地区将会是深度联结、监督并自治的：公共wifi会被提供，安装在社区里各处的传感器将收集能源消耗、建筑使用、交通特征、以及其它和城市动态变化相关的数据，这些数据将由一个软件平台进行分析和管理。收集到的原始信息会被匿名化，并由一个第三方的“数据信托”机构进行托管，私人信息在未获得授权的情况下，禁止销售或泄露给第三方盈利者。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">Eric Jaffe，Sidewalk Labs的主编（同时也是前CityLab的工作人员），承担了撰写这项重大提案的主要职责。他希望当这些想法在多伦多落地之后，世界上的其它城市能从中获得一些启发，比如利用工厂预制构件快速建造住房：“当其在一个地方实现后，开发商就能更容易地利用这项技术，以更可靠的方式、花同样的价钱按时完成他们的项目”，他告诉CityLab，“以此为起点，另一座城市就会说，‘我们希望能从你们这里获得更多。’”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">不过首先，政府官员要仔细审视再决定是否要通过Sidewalk Labs的总体规划。这个过程注定会是一波三折的：此项目的一些重要部分随着时间已经转变了方向，而项目反对者的目标也随之改变。</p></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6342593" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicDaAEoq30QB3payIVF3cgI4ZRI9o13IRib7T6OmupiaO3WFZfQXNlTSxw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 0px 15px;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在2017年底，当一个由政府指定并管理着多伦多东边800英亩滨水区域的非营利开发组织-滨水多伦多组织（Waterfront Toronto），选择让Sidewalk Labs为这块达12英亩的地块（也就是Quayside）制定一份“智慧”发展规划的时候，这个谷歌的姊妹公司计划在公共空间收集数据的行为引起了最多的争议。一直以来，Sidewalk Labs因其对数据使用和数据拥有权的不透明遭到质疑，而其提出的第三方机构“数据信托”的想法，也并未能完全打消人们对隐私的顾虑。的确，加拿大公民自由协会（Canadian Civil Liberties Association）目前正对加拿大政府提起诉讼，要求停止这项开发。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“这不仅是隐私问题，还是私有化和公司控制权的问题。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">如今，潜在的未经许可的项目范围扩张可能是更棘手的问题。Sidewalk Labs从一开始就说他们计划对整个滨水区进行改造，然而他们与官方的原始协议里只包括了Quayside这片小地块。然而在二月份，来源自“多伦多之星”（Toronto Star）的文件遭到泄露，其中显示Sidewalk Labs正对该地块周边的350英亩地区进行开发规划，并计划从财产税和开发收费中盈利，而这些收入在一般情况下都上交给城市财政库。同时多伦多之星的报告还透露了公司对轻轨延长线的支持和融资规划。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这些目标现在正式出现在这份总体规划中，同时出现的还有被称作是“概念区（IDEA District）”的大片开发区，其中包括了谷歌在Villiers岛上的的新总部用地。在其它章节中，Sidewalk Labs提出将提供规划、设计和技术实施服务，而非以一个房地产开发商的角色来主导项目。“对于政府而言，他们很难在所有方面都找到专家，”Doctoroff在星期一的时候说。Sidewalk Labs估计，到2040年，这片地区将产生44000个直接就业岗位和142亿美元的年度经济影响。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">滨水多伦多组织的主席Stephen Diamond指出了这份规划的不完善之处，并在星期一的一份公开信中表明他的组织“并未共同撰写此规划”。Diamond称这片扩大的“概念区”的想法是“不成熟的”，并将其和其它待解决的问题一起列出来，包括Sidewalk Labs那仍然不清晰的数据方案，以及多个寻求“公共执政者的新角色、管理的改变、和政府投资”的提案。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这些顾虑与那些由激进分子提出的更尖锐的问题遥相呼应：这些激进者抨击Sidewalk Labs的项目将本该是民主的、政府主导的过程，却交由一个公司来接管。一些多伦多人，看到草根运动成功让亚马逊取消了其在纽约皇后区新建第二个总部的计划，受此启发决定要阻止Sidewalk Labs。“这事关谷歌试图获得多伦多的主要滨水区的上百英亩公共土地”，一个名为Block Sidewalk的反对组织在这项总体规划公布后说，“这不仅是隐私问题，还是私有化和公司控制权的问题。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">现在轮到多伦多滨水组织和其监督者来评估这项规划。在Doctoroff的新闻发布会上，他表示欢迎由此规划延伸出的一切讨论，而不同意见的表达，是与政府一起商讨复杂计划的过程中的组成部分。“我们期待一起解决更多的问题，”他说，“而最后是他们来做选择。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.637037" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicib0IId5Bw5O6XI9l8kBqYoQ37THicpeh3DxQ5lR5nZuiaJK9HKUz8P6qw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section 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powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;border-width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 100%;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.637037" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeic3ToDfH8zn9yAic67h40VE4X0KB01ZRsjlV9NguC44q5WibmvgovWiaxkQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 33.33%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="transform: rotateZ(180deg);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0% -20px;transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);opacity: 0.85;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 42px;color: rgba(0, 45, 72, 0.65);letter-spacing: 7px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">免费下载</strong></span><span style="font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-top: 2px none rgb(255, 202, 0);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(95, 156, 239);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="line-height: 1.8;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">免费下载一览众山小提供的原文资料：</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">微信公众号 后台留言<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">或电邮 Daizongliu@qq.com </p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 7px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px -15px 0px 0px;padding: 0px 10px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;z-index: 1;background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(199, 227, 239) 0%, rgb(190, 230, 232) 100%);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(96, 177, 205);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;padding: 0px;text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px -1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px -1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 0px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px 0px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">01</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(192, 228, 240);padding: 2px 10px 2px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: right;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 4px;line-height: 1.5;padding: 0px;text-shadow: rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px -1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px -1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px 0px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 0px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px 0px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 0px -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: left;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《德勤报告：智慧城市-快速发展的先进技术如何重塑我们的经济和社会》</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5638889" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicWPIXOeRj1zZqCHcmpvJV9FM2UIogzZuSwO4nELmE5fMkqttoewGntQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5666667" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeice3SdAQeVtWbIOo6yCotDdNGX0lwaYniaraGYPe9byZ8BzTibTJx2B6bA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5592593" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicGCibXRs8ibW01QTFwAyRRo0HAAw8twHwibx2cCajUT4ibnnCCMm35VTBYQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5638889" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeic2Jz946RYxamyO230S3a4E2vYKOasVzwSiabXQBOuEvaLTcr9oRhjhiaw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5592593" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicQMCHWevR3hytP9zs1v0g90LA4hbQ7I7cPV9jVZR0tVqnJez6ia1VTxw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5481481" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicGGOAIktttubvUJvrxM7YylLE0QBUzAxHQMo70KLNZttWsQ2rkpXjmg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.5638889" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicEBdmcCxelXibGMicfR43LH9IAKOZltAl60h0XZKFJ42zgUNH7pxzldlg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: 7px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-width: 0px;align-self: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px -15px 0px 0px;padding: 0px 10px 0px 5px;border-width: 0px;z-index: 1;background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, rgb(199, 227, 239) 0%, rgb(190, 230, 232) 100%);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(255, 255, 255);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 17px;color: rgb(96, 177, 205);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;padding: 0px;text-shadow: rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px -1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px -1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 1px 0px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px 1px, rgb(255, 255, 255) -1px 0px, rgb(255, 255, 255) 0px -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">02</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: auto;flex: 50 50 0%;align-self: stretch;height: auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(192, 228, 240);padding: 2px 10px 2px 20px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 4px;line-height: 1.5;padding: 0px;text-shadow: rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px -1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px -1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 1px 0px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 0px 1px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) -1px 0px, rgba(66, 164, 199, 0.86) 0px -1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sidewalk 多伦多《创新与发展总体规划》简本</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.637037" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeic3ToDfH8zn9yAic67h40VE4X0KB01ZRsjlV9NguC44q5WibmvgovWiaxkQ/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6342593" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicDaAEoq30QB3payIVF3cgI4ZRI9o13IRib7T6OmupiaO3WFZfQXNlTSxw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6388889" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicdxgxRqznETWDnknMWHAKvl6Oicnhia0hvv2w3l5iaZDX9cvbkDjfe5qNg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6361111" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicZOPmXHHkIJggvPW7kIcTiaPcXG7AE03nWf2zlPFJpoJLcLw3sicaicaicg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.637037" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicib0IId5Bw5O6XI9l8kBqYoQ37THicpeh3DxQ5lR5nZuiaJK9HKUz8P6qw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  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style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6277778" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicQuDbg53cYqet8Gr7XJQ6iae8khmrMxWFxglTu9qEgAyz9eAUhG6y93g/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6324074" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicZfhBEoXSrBxDIHWT4NzWw0dWiaTKaYHUefUKz4DYF1XPibQlltv5n6Dg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.6425926" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8rPEib2osTtJtlZcncoBiaeicgL3kGR6UAas4KiawibDV0RfNN0Kdy6mNPic5q4CCAIzpR3vlnAxWqnADw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 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