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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1.7777778" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicTbk5YAToWWFH0zOMnVN68wl9WnMXkdjfnvhI9mV19YtfoUWJAgWGxh0vMuePsyBSqDau2jtOBgg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: left;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-top: 2px none rgb(255, 202, 0);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-bottom: 3px solid rgb(68, 69, 225);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(50px, 0px, 0px);text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(68, 69, 225);letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">本文需阅读 - 22 分钟</p></section></section><section style="margin: 20px 0%;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 60%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgba(95, 156, 239, 0.69);background-color: rgba(204, 151, 246, 0.57);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1.5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览众山小</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgba(204, 151, 246, 0.57);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Sustainable</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgba(204, 151, 246, 0.57);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Cities &</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(97, 208, 167);background-color: rgba(204, 151, 246, 0.57);padding: 10px 20px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -20px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 27px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 0.9;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">Mobility</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 15px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 2px solid rgba(246, 53, 41, 0.85);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(179, 179, 179);padding: 0px 5px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.8;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">城市规划与发展战略</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">城市综合交通</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">公共交通与非机动化出行</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;">活力街区、街道与城市设计</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(171, 166, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">量化城市与大数据</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="transform: translate3d(-7px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: left;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">「」</strong></span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></p></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 12px;padding: 0px 5px;color: rgb(171, 166, 255);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="text-align: left;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">2020年<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"> | 6</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box;">月4日期</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 40%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;font-size: 3px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 60%;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;height: auto;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="0.9324074" data-w="1080" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYNJAq0ls99x4woNYibcTWTXub1jTWKEI70dOIQfibGU2VQXYHJ6S68U54Q/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" width="100%" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);border-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin: -20px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(-60px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 17%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="font-size: 18px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 5px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">团队成员<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></p></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -20px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(40px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 5%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -20px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(45px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 10%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 150px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(118, 178, 124, 0);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid dashed;border-color: rgb(1, 169, 216);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 5px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 138px;height: 138px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 100%;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="170" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicTbk5YAToWWFH0zOMnVN68FIat5K7CEnsgFQurL5wTEzPaLRzDt9HLIw0sfKRc4ibQVNupsKg5kdw/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 50%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 150px;height: 150px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgba(118, 178, 124, 0);border-radius: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid dashed;border-color: rgb(1, 169, 216);padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 5px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 138px;height: 138px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-width: 0px;border-radius: 100%;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img data-ratio="1" data-w="265" src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9TiaicTbk5YAToWWFH0zOMnVN68ibZUfHwDIL8yqDUjKEl7uU5AoFuf9LuTmGAfc9aU0TuEsK9vRIV2Sxg/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="jpeg"  /></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(255, 202, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(-50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 12%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0% 3px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 14px;padding: 0px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.5px;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">原文</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/Sandra Witzel    </span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">翻译</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/郝正博、知返   </span><strong style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">排版</strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/众山小  </span><strong style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">校核</strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/众山小  </span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">文献</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">/杨雪葱  <strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑</strong>/苗雪琪</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(128, 178, 188);box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;">微博 |</span></strong><span style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"> weibo.com/</span></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: 10px 0% 20px;transform: translate3d(-50px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 7%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0%;transform: translate3d(15px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 12%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN7PlicoPneGiclsZo2KHvDEftXpXFlicc0DPaTicEwm0sUun7sapWQM66Tg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section><section style="margin: -55px 0% 10px;transform: translate3d(1px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 27%;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9Tia9HaB69kJKUAH4AqKmFHXYN9siarq5XVCWr1QgFFSpmicQXMjgs53ibzF3VibYqNcnsycgBntZ5W8Q4WQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="1" data-w="120"  /></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 0px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-style: none;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;background-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: -18px 0% 10px;font-size: 8px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);display: inline-block;width: 2.5em;height: 2.5em;line-height: 2.5em;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 240);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="text-align: right;transform: translate3d(-40px, 0px, 0px);margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 20%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 3px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;transform: translate3d(5px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;font-size: 22px;color: rgb(246, 246, 246);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 5px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family:Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一览导读</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 96%;vertical-align: top;box-shadow: rgb(55, 120, 153) 0px 0px 6px;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(239, 70, 70);border-radius: 8px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 10px 15px 8px;box-shadow: rgb(249, 243, 175) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 10px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">自COVID-19疫情在各地爆发后，世界在结构，政治和经济上都变得与以往大相径庭，这其中，交通运输业首当其冲，遭受了较为猛烈的冲击和前所未有的运营压力。面对这一问题，MaaS（出行即服务）技术会对疫情后期阶段的运输业带来怎么样的影响？会如何进一步调整交通运营商的运营行为与交通出行者的出行选择？这篇文章提出在疫情后期阶段，出行安全（物理安全、生物安全等）将成为影响人们出行选择的一个重要因素，并从按需出行与多元数据采集共享两个方面解读MaaS（出行即服务）技术在疫情后期阶段对处理疫情和刺激运输业发展可以起到的作用和影响。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;margin: -50px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 15%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section style="text-align: left;margin: -70px 0% 0px;font-size: 18px;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="width: 5em;height: 5em;margin: auto;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;text-align: center;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: table;width: 100%;height: 5em;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: table-cell;vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;line-height: 1.2;color: rgb(125, 146, 160);font-size: 15px;padding: 10px;letter-spacing: 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">阅读</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">正文</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="margin: -10px 0% 20px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="background-image: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(252, 136, 141, 0) 0%, rgb(255, 187, 185) 50%, rgba(252, 136, 141, 0) 100%);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">SkedGo的营销主管Sandra Witzel分析了“出行即服务”技术如何在Covid-19疫情后期阶段为运输行业提供运营解决方案，并向运输行业领袖咨询他们的观点和思想来帮助运输业摆脱疫情所带来的运营危机。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-right: 1px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;justify-content: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 97%;vertical-align: top;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);height: auto;background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;margin: -3px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(-3px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-style: solid;border-width: 6px 0px 0px 6px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(171, 166, 255) rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(62, 62, 62) rgb(203, 200, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin: -10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;flex: 120 120 0%;align-self: flex-start;height: auto;padding: 0px 10px;border-width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(124, 119, 219);line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">在COVID-19疫情爆发后，出行服务企业面临着巨大的生存危机，MaaS可以利用自身技术与丰富的数据，来刺激出行者出行和运营商运营。</em></p></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: right;justify-content: flex-end;margin: 0px 0% -4px;transform: translate3d(3px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 30px;height: 30px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;border-style: none solid solid none;border-width: 6px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(128, 218, 253) rgb(203, 200, 255) rgb(171, 166, 255) rgb(128, 218, 253);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在发生COVID-19疫情之后，世界在结构、政治和经济上都变得与以往不同，并且这种状态还会在COVID-19疫情结束之后持续很长时间。在全新的世界里，交通运输行业将是受影响最大的行业之一。我们很难确定人们的生活和世界经济到底最终会如何改变，特别是疫情在世界某些地区仍处于上升阶段，并且接种疫苗可能需要数年的时间。但是我们可以肯定的是，在未来短期到中期时间里，将会有更少的出行需求，更短的出行路线选择，更低的出行平均成本。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">除了出行需求数量下降之外，居民用于出行的预算减少也可能会给运输业收入带来进一步的压力。在COVID-19疫情期间，许多人迫于疫情所带来的经济压力将更多地选择较便宜的出行，从而导致运输业收入进一步下降。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">现阶段的出行已经出现性质上的最大变化，在未来出行中，人们可以完全理解甚至偏爱某一种提供良好个人空间、安全、新鲜空气的组合出行方式。因此，最大的赢家是步行、骑行和驾车（私人交通），早期迹象表明微型共享出行服务（例如共享自行车和电动踏板车）可能会受益。输家几乎是所有形式的公共交通工具，包括公共汽车、电车、火车和地下交通系统，原因也很明显，主要是公共交通工具的拥挤所造成的。拼车出行也会受到负面影响，这大概是因为人们担心与一个陌生人（驾驶员）或者甚至多个陌生人共享出行工具中的密闭空间。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“对更多“私人出行”模式和更安全的多人出行模式的出行选择需求将在疫情后期阶段逐步增加。自行车的数量已经较以往增加很多，但是随着自行车出行的升温，电动踏板车的需求也将会随之增加，尤其是当覆盖更长的出行距离时” </em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——英国石油高级出行服务部门市场与创新总监Sophia Nadur</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这一重大出行转变对政府和公众都构成了严重的挑战。尽管从环境保护和公共卫生的角度来看，步行和骑自行车是理想的出行方式，但是这一出行方式不适用于当前城市和市区的规划布局。此外由于出行范围和运输能力有限，它们也同样无法满足人们所有的出行需求。更具挑战性的是这会增加私家车的使用，因为大量私家车的出行是极其低效且严重污染环境的。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;line-height: 2;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“如果没有核心公共交通行业，大多数城市将无法正常运转。然而政府限制疫情传播的居家隔离政策将使这些服务受到很大打击。将乘客暴露于外界环境中的染病风险已将公共交通这一迅速、高效、集约的运输能力转变为一种可能需要企业承担的罪责。”</em></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——《COVID-19 Transport Brief: Re-spacing Our Cities For Resilience》</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是对于政府和运营商而言，这些并非完全是厄运，因为MaaS的许多基本方法和技术都为其提供了摆脱这一危机的方法。MaaS是一门相对年轻并且不断在发展的学科，因此具有内在的能力来适应不断变化的出行需求。MaaS服务商经常基于实时运行状态和海量数据做出决策，可以帮助运输行业快速转入到新的运营模式中。MaaS从整体上观察交通系统，而不是专注于某一种或两种交通方式，从而能够规划不同交通出行方式之间交互的新途径。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“您需要在某种程度上解决了COVID疫情的基础上，为未来20/30/40年制定相关的法律。因此我认为我们将继续朝着公共交通和共享交通的方向发展。我也认为MaaS可以发挥它真正的作用，因为MaaS可以在私人出行和共享出行以及慢行交通之间建立无缝的衔接”</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——毕马威英国公司董事Ben Foulser</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">MaaS具有在COVID-19疫情后将创造一个更强大而不是更弱的交通运输系统的潜力，这也要求出行服务商能够迅速适应并利用MaaS的能力。为了诠释传奇的管理学理论家彼得·德鲁克（Peter Drucker），MaaS需要“快速创新或消亡”。本文概述了MaaS必须创新的三种基本方法。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“一旦应对疫情的居家隔离措施结束，MaaS将如何适应并保持和人们出行的相关性？这非常简单，只要比传统出行方式更好地了解出行者和他们的生活变化，并从过往出行中吸取经验就可以……这一关键部分是学习课程，制定韧性计划并了解主要合作伙伴和组织是如何学习他们的课程和计划的，在这里您将看到在实现MaaS方面强大的城市伙伴关系。”</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——Mobility Lab主任James Gleave</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 50px;height: 40px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mNasWsUdJ5XrqeIXibZ59ykCobSG1LYVTGkdaOXAuJeCiaZyvcUCDyxLXT5rP3g5dwxNjn9mLYibbb1iaaZHVTFeaw/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: contain;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 25px;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.99);padding: 0px 13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(194, 150, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 18px;padding: 0px 7px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: transparent;background-image: linear-gradient(-40deg, rgb(255, 205, 215) 0%, rgb(184, 168, 255) 100%);display: inline-block;-webkit-background-clip: text;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">安全性是新的速度</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">几个世纪以来，速度可以说一直是人们出行选择的关键因素，出行价格紧随其后。运输行业的核心工作便是尝试找出从A点到B点的最快路线和寻找提高运输速度的方法，MaaS服务商提供了先进的出行规划系统，可以帮助出行者和服务商优化其出行速度。除此之外用户现在还可以基于许多功能为自己确定最佳旅程。例如SkedGo的技术可根据车辆满载率，速度，成本，碳排放和便利性做出决策。<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">现在有一个新的因素的重要性在迅速上升：出行安全。由于人们出于安全考虑而避免使用公共交通，因此MaaS拥有很大的机会为出行者提供更安全的出行选择，一系列问题如拥挤程度，乘客相隔距离，清洁度和局部感染率将日益重要。从基础设施的角度出发，长期来看这可能包括对大型公共交通工具和运输车辆的设计进行修改，以及道路和人行道布局的变化。但是短期来看，有必要与出行者分享有关路线上关于“安全性”的信息。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“MaaS的基本方法仍然有效，最大的挑战将是在新的生物安全环境下（生物安全将成为新的模式选择属性）如何处理共享。”<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——悉尼大学商学院运输与物流研究所（ITLS）</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">创始董事，David A Hensher教授</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">MaaS服务商已经为出行者提供了一些可以了解某些出行方式当前使用情况的途径，并且能够预测运输工具的使用状态。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box;"><img src="http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mee9Bdh9TiaicTbk5YAToWWFH0zOMnVN68RreD7g0f6xXtu37jOVXibnX6A2wng4XGcDALoPuDymkEMyZ6Aib8ZiaKA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="vertical-align: middle;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;" data-type="png" data-ratio="0.8376068376068376" data-w="702"  /></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、</em></strong><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">在悉尼和纽约市，SkedGo现在提供了车辆满载率信息，出行者可以在出行中做出更明智的出行选择。</strong></em></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">但是需要在已获得授权的用户之间保持良好的平衡，同时又不要让生物安全信息使用户不知所措，这些信息实际上可能会使他们取消出行，特别是在使用共享交通工具的时候。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“MaaS所提供的功能将对管理重返工作岗位的出行行为非常有帮助……但是在某种程度上它并不会阻止人们使用公共交通工具。我不想基于某种疫情严重指标来劝阻人们使用MaaS出行中的公共交通模式和共享交通模式。这可能会造成有害影响”<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——毕马威英国公司董事Foulser</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 50px;height: 40px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mNasWsUdJ5XrqeIXibZ59ykCobSG1LYVTGkdaOXAuJeCiaZyvcUCDyxLXT5rP3g5dwxNjn9mLYibbb1iaaZHVTFeaw/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: contain;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 25px;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.99);padding: 0px 13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(194, 150, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 18px;padding: 0px 7px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: transparent;background-image: linear-gradient(-40deg, rgb(255, 205, 215) 0%, rgb(184, 168, 255) 100%);display: inline-block;-webkit-background-clip: text;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">按需制定是必然</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">MaaS的最大优势之一在于出行者能够根据个人需求定制出行。在当前时期，随着居家工作、本地购物以及新型交通工具等趋势的兴起，按需定制的重要性更加突显。出行者使用相同线路一周5次到中心区工作的可能性很低，他们会采取远程办公与实地办公相结合的方式，这也增加了区域中心的发展潜力。因此需要更加灵活的收费模式，如果一周只出行几天的话，为什么要购买出行月票或年票呢？<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“考虑到居家工作需求的增加，可以增加周度或月度MaaS服务包的灵活性。” </em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——Hensher</em></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“人们在购买MaaS出行服务包这类的事件上通常会变得很谨慎，会思考是否要花500元来订购不确定能够使用多少的出行服务包。”</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——Foulser</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">MaaS订购服务的领导者MaaS Global快速应对形势变化，调整了他们的定价方案。博加塔、奥克兰、利马、米兰——世界各地的城市都在快速、灵活的做出响应——几乎在一夜之间重新设计城市格局，满足骑行者和步行者对空间的更大需求。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">Covid-19下的交通简报：重塑韧性城市的国际交通论坛中提到“很多城市都迅速调整了街道的用途，为步行、骑行和选用非机动车出行的主体提供安全的出行空间，这些‘应急自行车道’也被称为‘Corona lanes’，为受疫情影响而无法乘坐公共交通的人提供出行选择。与更为持久的基础设施不同，应急车道通常在没有经过繁杂官僚程序的情况下迅速布设，有时在一夜之间就完成布设…通常使用交通锥、塑料护柱、建筑分隔设施以及临时交通标线进行布设。一般情况下，按照建筑施工过程中交通分隔相同的规则进行设计，充分利用因交通流量和停车减少而产生的的空余的停车和道路空间。在一些情况下，通过压缩小汽车的行车空间给行人更多的步行空间。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">顺应城市基建设施的调整，MaaS服务下一步应当将基建设施的变化更新到行程规划系统中。这让他们得以向交通运营商提供城市交通基础设施变化的数据，提供最大化利用空间的公共交通出行选择，在绝对理想的情况下，随着设施功能的变化实时调整出行服务。这会带来很大的技术挑战，但同时也会激发颠覆性的新型出行服务产生。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">另一个需要考虑的因素是货运。城市的客运量下降，但是货运量大幅增加。市民减少外出就餐活动，取而代之的是需要把食物送入家庭。去商场购物的次数减少，但送货上门的需求大大增加。一般而言，MaaS关注个人或群体的出行行为，但货运也使用相同的交通设施体系，所以该如何将货运纳入MaaS的体系？</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“MaaS部门有机会，并且应当在货运需求上涨、客运需求下降（居家办公的增加）的背景下优先推动多式联运。”</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——Hensher</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 50px;height: 40px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mNasWsUdJ5XrqeIXibZ59ykCobSG1LYVTGkdaOXAuJeCiaZyvcUCDyxLXT5rP3g5dwxNjn9mLYibbb1iaaZHVTFeaw/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: contain;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 25px;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.99);padding: 0px 13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(194, 150, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 18px;padding: 0px 7px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: transparent;background-image: linear-gradient(-40deg, rgb(255, 205, 215) 0%, rgb(184, 168, 255) 100%);display: inline-block;-webkit-background-clip: text;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">数据的共享和采集是关键</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为使MaaS引领交通运输行业进入一个更安全同时保持社会责任的时代，掌握各类数据是十分必要的。这意味着要改变公众分享信息的意愿，但必须使公众理解此举是为了实现个人和社会效益的最大化。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“中国、新加坡和韩国在后新冠阶段的健康、经济复苏与市民之间隐私数据开放的关系（尤其在妇女主导的社区）正传递积极信号。在西方我们强调公民的自由权益，但随后我们却免费将我们的数据交给私人企业，企业又反过来向我们兜售数万亿美元我们根本不需要的商品，用各种方式影响我们的投票。我们需要确信如果城市要在未来保持经济的增长，那么数据也能够用来让我们拥有更好的生活和出行，打造共享开放的MaaS平台能够让我们成为最终的赢家。”<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——Nadur</em></p></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(203, 200, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -6px;justify-content: flex-end;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(171, 166, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">除此之外，在更广大的MaaS图景中，多元参与者之间的数据开放共享是形成面向未来思考的重要基础。这需要充分协调不同主体的权益，而确保公众的出行安全是最普遍的诉求。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">AI等技术的进步也会显著提升数据质量，催生更好的MaaS服务。AI Base Technology的CEO兼创始人Korhan Salgam认为“AI将为MaaS行业增光添彩，尤其在可持续移动性方面。AI能够助力分析个人特征、进行行为预测、事故识别、识别安全驾驶行为，帮助确定时间花费在哪里，确保使用者得到正确的建议，筑造更优秀的系统。我认为这使技术成为真正的礼物。我相信新技术和AI将为MaaS创造更多的机会，实现更多的出行、降低碳排放并且提升生活质量。”他同时提到在加纳利群岛，已经使用AI和交通出行数据追踪COVID-19的传播路径。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 50px;height: 40px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-image: url("http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/mNasWsUdJ5XrqeIXibZ59ykCobSG1LYVTGkdaOXAuJeCiaZyvcUCDyxLXT5rP3g5dwxNjn9mLYibbb1iaaZHVTFeaw/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 50% 50%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: contain;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 25px;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.99);padding: 0px 13px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">四</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;max-width: 100%;height: auto;align-self: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(194, 150, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 18px;padding: 0px 7px;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.5;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: transparent;background-image: linear-gradient(-40deg, rgb(255, 205, 215) 0%, rgb(184, 168, 255) 100%);display: inline-block;-webkit-background-clip: text;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">结论</strong></span></p></section></section></section></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">20世纪，爱因斯坦有一句名言“每次危机都孕育着伟大的机遇。”一个世纪之后，我们现在面临的危机提供了让MaaS在迅速变化的交通环境中发挥更重要作用的机会。急剧变化的用户偏好和随之变更的基础设施，对安全的关注向旧有的系统和思维方式发起挑战。然而，通过采取灵活、开放、合作的方式，基于丰富、充实的数据基础，MaaS能够根据大多数人的利益重塑未来。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section><section style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 7px 0% 0px;text-align: right;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;line-height: 0;border-bottom: 6px solid rgb(171, 166, 255);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;margin: 0px 0% -6px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80px;height: 6px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;background-color: rgb(203, 200, 255);border-width: 0px 5px 0px 0px;border-right-style: none;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 0;"><br  /></section></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-left: 5px solid transparent;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;padding: 5px;border-right: 5px solid transparent;border-top-right-radius: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="padding: 0px 5px;color: rgba(68, 69, 225, 0.86);line-height: 2;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“现在看来，为公众出行提供强有力的安全保障是一个相当遥远的想法。但是如果各种各样的参与者——从政府机构到科技企业，从汽车生产商到公共健康机构全部通力合作。” </em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——SekdGo市场主管Sandra Witzel</em></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"></em></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">“基于和全球最聪明、最具创新力企业合作的经验，我可以肯定地说没有任何一个公共或私人部门能够独立应对这些挑战。尤其在当前COVID-19危机的背景下，即将发生的经济衰退和气候变化带来一系列复杂问题。通力协作是创造公平、可持续、有韧性交通秩序的唯一途径。让我们开始行动吧” </em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">——福布斯集团新兴交通技术顾问</em></p><p style="text-align: right;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: 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