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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;padding: 15px;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/tKQLOZeDlsH2J6DgrX4wQFXK8NyfHnM6ibiakkfEVecXQBPppezheRSkUHa5ECG2qjEAdo2oJOTFaUyfiaet4kozw/640?wx_fmt=gif");background-position: 75.0303% 15.3758%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 107.589%;background-attachment: scroll;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 5%;padding: 0px 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 0px 0%;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/qgTBkSLATNRYibCQKWHic8icwsXppiaWGLFGogqvdAX0LmpB7pdesV3fM2J4Niaic1wAbEL6ibWO4JwDRL3AzpXGriaNAQ/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: 95%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: right;margin: 0px 0% -5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 30%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/Hz5aY3hOq0By3JoGANC41OghMrBZLfvJu1MictTSzqkXLIyQ1piaOKhmymgkq6MJiaMds37SdcmxfxDf9ricyMQ7oA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnA97FFrI4RkDRA5e1FUwRQZquwC6mY4ticItiatdV8PXE9EC8pWK8zkUSg/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0% -5px;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 8%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/jiacE3Oz3qciaYYicZROuiamzBl6cfvZTslD4tLOR5SsQLM0G3iaszjNhv75ia8icUibMuUzCpn5fbXlibQFicNUGfdFLung/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);border-width: 0px;border-radius: 5px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 5px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">一览众山小 · 可持续城市与交通</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 98%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: transparent;padding: 0px 10px 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-shadow: rgb(170, 170, 170) 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAXXOGxAwKPcviaEoqtp8HUz0Zb4iaiajibTKWPULhMk7tUnWnVfJL3mooqw/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 80%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KClsXmRFuOaQg1ZlgicAGm67UFFbtL5VfOCP5UB1h9yMmQicYFqGKpeddYbicsN7zYoe05nianSlyZq18PoNK3vOPA/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 30px 0% 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 90%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(192, 200, 209);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255);box-shadow: rgb(220, 221, 221) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 6px;height: 6px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;font-size: 15px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">编辑团队</strong></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 6px;height: 6px;border-radius: 100%;background-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 12px;padding: 0px;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">原文</span>/ Robert Steuteville</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">翻译</span>/ 李菁</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">       文献</span>/ 任怡凤  <span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">校核</span>/ 众山小  </p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">  编辑</span>/ 众山小  <span style="color: rgb(55, 120, 153);box-sizing: border-box;">排版</span>/ 张琪</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% -26px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 1px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 13px;margin: 3px 0px;text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);background-color: rgb(61, 122, 171);text-align: center;width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;line-height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">一</p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 0px 0px 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 4px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">城市</p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 1px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 4px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">交通</p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 0px 0px 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="font-size: 13px;margin: 3px 0%;text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: transparent;background-color: rgb(61, 122, 171);text-align: center;width: 1.8em;height: 1.8em;line-height: 1.8em;border-radius: 100%;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">览</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="height: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;background-color: rgb(218, 218, 218);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="padding: 10px;margin-top: -40px;margin-left: 1.5em;margin-right: 1.5em;background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255);box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-style: groove;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 30px;border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgba(0, 45, 72, 0.65);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align: center;white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">导读</strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></strong></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgba(0, 45, 72, 0.65);box-sizing: border-box;">新城市主义是针对美国20世纪末的城市扩张、城市衰退等城市问题提出的城市规划运动。其主张美国的社区规划回归传统的方式，并总结全球实践经验，提出了针对社区模式、区域布局、交通、环境等方面极具启发意义的新想法（请注意，新城市主义是总结别人的实践形成自己的想法，而非开拓性或者创造性的）。 新城市主义批判了美国现代城市中典型的发展模式，例如依赖高速公路连接散落的城市和小镇、不集约的开发模式、没有活力的功能分散的城市中心等问题。而新城市主义的想法是通过坚持可持续的理念，把握人性化的街区尺度，倡导步行街区，利用混合用地等措施，改变城市格局，促进城市健康发展。</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 45%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 22px 0% 8px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(185, 167, 121);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 10%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 90%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KClsXmRFuOaQg1ZlgicAGm67UFFbtL5Vf9bosXRicFiaZgzu0ibhajnF2icLLNO7vI2ClXI6DNB6RLpHzicOD4lG7jng/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 45%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 22px 0% 8px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(185, 167, 121);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAhWZ65E2Fgl73mrYBKaMlRjYzTMApV3VibqdnsAwt6qkNn1xTRYFZ3Iw/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图一、奥克兰I-980多路绿荫大道效果图。图：Dover, Kohl & Partners</strong></em></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 20px 0% 10px;transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(4px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 95%;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: -8px 0% 8px;transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(8px, 0px, 0px);text-align: right;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);padding: 15px 15px 10px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新城市主义不仅是一项为了建设完整、紧凑、连续的社区的设计运动，也是改变城市格局的发起者。2017年第25届新城市主义大会在西雅图举办。1400个与会者，他们的朋友、合作伙伴、和有相同想法的人们，参加了会议，为推进新城市主义贡献了他们的想法。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">最后收集到的25个想法提供给我们一个新城市主义的全面的前瞻的展示。新城市主义者在其中贡献了很多灵感。我针对这25个想法，采访了新城市主义专家，下面是我的简述和想法。</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">一、步行五分钟社区</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">步行五分钟社区不仅仅是新城市主义的基础，现在也是城市规划的基础。如今，可步行社区的概念已经越来越明确，20或30年前，这个概念还被认为是激进的。20世纪中期，城市中的建设都是孤岛，我不知道我们怎么会忘记建设有连通的、集约的、完整的社区的理念。 但实际上，我们并有完全忘记。 这个理念被区划、财政条例、学术制度等都忽略了。50年后，建设一个人性化尺度的社区的理念已经过去了， 我们的新的发展区都是零散的小组团。新城市主义者只好把可步行社区的概念从历史的垃圾桶里捡出来，重新展示在人们面前并表示这是有用的。这或许是新城市主义最伟大的建树了。 社区和五分钟步行的概念逐渐开始被规划接受和理解，但是由于交通工程而难以大规模实现。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAV756Q6owg4PbfuJhPbFBb0zUDQEEp2VSOUFg6aqzU3EUoYwkCXKXGg/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">图二、社区组织：Perry的社区单元（左），新城市主义的传统社区理念对比城市扩张（中），Doug Farr更新的可持续发展社区单元（右）</strong></em></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">二、缺少“中间”尺度的房子</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">现代化生产的住房只提供了占地很大的独栋别墅和大型复合式公寓，几乎没有介于两者之间的选择。实际上，住宅可以有更多的“中间”形式，例如联排别墅、农舍式的院子、双拼别墅、复合式院落、小公寓、老奶奶套间（平房）等形式。这些选择可以给人们提供更加适合生活的低层的人性化尺度的社区。缺失的“中间”尺度恰好切中了要点。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">三、重新考虑停车</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">停车政策在很多市中心就像是一枚B-52炸弹一样。在Buffalo，几年前有人曾说过：“如果我们的目标是摧毁一座城市，只需要半途而废。” 但是这已经比德国人对伦敦作的事情好多了。现在，更多明智的的停车政策被确立，这可能是城市复兴的最快途径。Donald Shoup，UCLA大学经济学家，就是这个领域的革命性的思想家。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAmx4H6D4Zkw7L3eaofbgfLd3ddeO9riaPGibhjdb3MYxcKCuqEwa3ibfxg/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图三、帕萨迪纳市市中心通过采取不同的停车措施进行城市复兴。</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">四、增量城市化</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">增量城市化把质量、当地特色、多元化和小型企业带回到房地产开发中。它有利于营造人性化尺度的公共领域。建立一个更好的社区，作为一个小的开发商你可以建立价值和财富。增量开发联盟拥有新兵训练营，在这里你可以成为一名小开发商。但另一方面， 你也可能会被庞大的侏罗纪开发商吃掉。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">五、卡特里娜飓风小屋</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: -70px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: center;color: rgb(63, 142, 183);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">卡特里娜飓风的小屋是最大的新城市专家研讨会议——“密西西比流域更新论坛”中提出的最好的想法。会议在卡特里娜飓风之后六周举行。卡特里娜飓风的小屋既可爱又实用。 将近4000个小屋被部署作为卡特里娜飓风的紧急居所，并且到今天他们仍然在使用中。他们可以一直在这，使用100年。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAaLJgn94yEu7YxHgbtK87EQwQxYRLOMFibj2Z5WRNaXA7klosTygGv3Q/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图四、Ocean Springs的小屋广场，一群卡特里娜飓风小屋。来源：Bruce Tolar</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">六、用数学来规划</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">用数学来规划城市和小镇。就像Chuck Marohn 和Joe Minicozzi说的一样，尺度是很重要的。当你会做数学的时候，城市化会变的非常简单。下面是Asheville市中心的沃尔玛超市和有一座有100年历</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">史的建筑的对比。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAz3JXYicrV1KZKUJC4707NQQ3olW0bgcM3n7nWTqNBfQajKGogzOCIHg/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图五、市中心的沃尔玛超市和有一座有100年历史的建筑的对比。</em></strong></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">七、战术城市化</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">战术城市化是新城市主义的游击战。在正常的城市规划战争中你是没有办法打败交通部门的。如果你站出来反对他们，你可能会赢一次战役，但是会输掉整场战争，并且伤亡惨重。有策略的城市化指出了通过快速、有策略的方法，你可以在交通部门有机会做出反因之前，左右公众的选择。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAx4FjYEMmgQpoFibUg0XpPvc6NPgjhzwOUbCGgFROumodicxZj4PmeTeA/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图六、阿肯萨斯西北地区有策略的城市化。摄影：Megan Sebeck</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">八、综合的城市中心</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为什么当你建设一个城镇或市中心的时候，建一个购物中心与建一个办公室停车场会是矛盾的？生活不仅仅是购物。有些人或许觉得难以理解，但是这是真的。全美国的商业都簇拥在综合性的城市中心， 因为那是工人向往的地方。他们不希望一半醒着的时间都被囚禁在办公停车场。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">九、郊区改造</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">绝大多数的城市群是由郊区组成的，并且很多郊区的交通方式只有汽车。当这些郊区“变老”了，郊区改造可以使他们重获新生。 翻新是郊区的不老泉。不夸张的说，它可以拯救郊区。诞生于20世纪中期的传统的郊区已经过时了。最老的、那些混合用地的、步行友好的郊区反而是现在最时兴的，它们满足了市场需求。企业都不希望选址在孤立的区域。很多购物中心和商店都在死亡，而郊区更新就是他们的答案。我们投入数万亿美元在郊区，有人相信这些投资根本没有未来。我相信城市更新能抢救很多重要价值。这是一个沉没成本的机会而不是困境。在新都市主义协会（CNU），我们叫它“ Build a Better Burb” 。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAMVtDzdqUaZdlknibIHMcRx6E1AHl82agjibsVWdueskOVOMndIzNOW6w/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图七、Mashpee Commons在马什皮，马萨诸塞州，全国第一个小镇中心购物中心改造项目。摄影：June Williamson</em></strong></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十、传统邻里开发</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为什么我们可以建造一个高品质的私人空间但是却建造很差的公共空间？为什么当你踏出你的院子，遭遇的是嘈杂的、紧张的车库外围环境和车辆。相反的，我们可以营造一个邻里空间或市中心。这是一个通过传统邻里开发的更新的光荣的长期实践。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">十一、把城市放在第一位的建筑</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAuJ18yKAiaQPfzdkxBoQpYKY12ibdSspBICG6mXCDkqhLTfOFX6amIH0A/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图八、Plaza La Reina酒店在洛杉矶，一个一层是零售、有大台阶和二层小院的酒店。Moule & Polyzoides</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十二、形态准则</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">形态准则重写了社区的DNA。从20世纪中期开始，土地使用分区加快了郊区扩张和历史城市和小镇的投资缩减。新城市主义者建立了城市设计准则叫做形态准则，去界定街道和公共空间作为共享空间，并进一步完善社区。形态准则已经被用于数百个美国以及美国以外的城市和小镇去替代土地使用分区。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">十三、精益城市主义</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">精益城市主义寻求的是把常识带回到规划和开发中——因为伟大的社区是通过多方尤其是合作塑造的，并且往往是很多很小的组成部分。这项运动挑战了极限把建造好的空间变得简单，并且让更多小玩家可以参与到游戏中来。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAxX7zXD0PlWMVdH9PD82g5bPGDYE4BYxyyrAHMJUic3lEtXflwia0ib54A/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图九、精益--非精益 横断面：北京</em></strong></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十四、浅的印记或绿色基础设施</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在城市中设施和沥青，更少即是更多。浅的印记是指建造土地更加轻盈的社区。城市下垫面可以允许更多的雨水直接下渗。它就像是新城市主义的“污染预防”。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">十五、基于情境的街道设计</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnABuDpllJU3CqxPRQe5502dZN2pHHIuvkz2la6MyXQIwib1o7LtTYeydg/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十、US 1在斯图尔特，佛罗里达州，通过一系列措施使它达到期望的行驶速度——凸起的十字路口，扩大路缘石，植入停车位，树和地被植物——所有这些都被用来在车辆驶入市中心的主要十字路口时减慢车速。</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十六、公共区域</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这是一个所有人都可以去，欢迎所有人，人们见面，并且大部分的城市和小镇的商业聚集的地方。公共区域的整体大于各部分之和。它包括了街道和公共空间两部分。新城市主义者倾向于用建筑围合出空间。建筑构成了室外空间的墙壁， 人们会在这个空间了感觉到舒适。前波哥大市长Enrique Pe?alosa给了公共区域的积极影响一个最好的描述：“好的公共空间是一种魔法产物，它从不停止产生幸福感，它就是幸福本身。”</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">十七、新城市主义宪章</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新城市主义的宪章是这个运动的坚实的知识基础。宪章的条款需要经得起时间和经验研究的推敲，并且可以在很多方式下实施。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">十八、从乡村到城市的横断面</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAcAGwsmzCUFvpegtwZys2OyNLP5HqXUPwC5aLMxsPHLZ10sMWBDJQibA/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十一、原始版本的横断面图，六个连续的从自然到城市中心的特定区域。来源：DPZ</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">十九、公交导向的开发</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">统一土地利用和交通是城市规划的圣杯。越来越多的城市和小镇通过公交导向开发的方式寻找这个圣杯。虽然这个方式很好理解，但是，直到十五年前都非常稀有。新城市主义者正在帮助推进公交导向开发。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二十、街道网络</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">街道的是为了通往好的地方是一个悖论，你需要不仅仅思考一条道路。就像Christopher Alexander写到的那样，一个城市不是一棵大树，而是连通的街道网络。这是新城市主义的核心理论。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">二十一、专家研讨会议</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为了建设一个完整的社区或居住区，你需要一个完整的流程，完善这个流程的是专家研讨会。最好的状态是，所有的不同层级的利益相关者整个过程都聚在一起。这样可以压缩设计所需要的时间，使利益相矛盾的地方，在有时间压力的情况下，仍然能够得到解决，得出最终结论。专家研讨会集中了大家的智慧。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/mee9Bdh9Tia8J42VRuvQh6oCSzCwicyVnAvMrFkicMDuJiaaZfTnaFL7YxIib7rD5z75ONojS5icqFevHAiaVffibVWc8g/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 5px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><em style="box-sizing: border-box;">图十二、2016年在拉斯克鲁塞斯，唐娜安娜县，新墨西哥州的一个专家研讨会。</em></strong></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二十二、可持续的城市化</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">可持续城市化应该被编织到新城市主义的织物上。几十年前，有两个词语一直被认为是矛盾的，然而没多久，新城市主义就成为了环保主义者和可持续发展的倡导者的主要工具。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">二十三、公共住房保障城市</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在20世纪晚期，大部分的公共住房就是一团糟——例行公事的按照计划建造的公共住房，一度成为了充斥着犯罪的衰退的城市的标志。HUD领导把新城市街区的法则用到革新的HOPE VI项目中，改变了公共住房的外观。这些法则逐渐成为之后政府项目的标准，例如Choice Neighborhoods以及其他相似的方案。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-bottom: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二十四、多中心地区</strong></p></section></section><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-left: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/gSgxM1dVMKicLOqP8ic869XG78LNDG6zmSibkB3xmsuVaVLzKHAgpQqS455bicWTJw4kvibQJhyeaKTpW5TWlMVRa4w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">多中心地区是好的城市化的上层建筑。这个想法支持和畅想了所有的社区和空间类型，例如，小村庄，乡村，小镇，街区，和城市——理想化的与运输关联。多中心的区域可以把农场直接和餐桌，自然与城市核心，居住空间与办公区联系到一起。同时也可以让人们往返于小镇和城市，街区之间。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(-10px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);width: 10%;margin-right: -0.7em;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/YfuibMXiazfJPyoLdU0vI4VrZQHNcP9N9zBqVbUiaaJiaS2UFETBKrV3FsY1TiaL8xcTWnqGciaN5QT662s73t3uHic3w/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;padding: 2px;border-radius: 4px;margin-top: 0.8em;background-color: rgb(179, 229, 252);box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);padding: 0px 15px;border-radius: 4px;line-height: 1.6;color: rgb(36, 150, 220);text-align: justify;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">二十五、没有未来的高速公路</strong><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">这是CNU发起的一项长达十年的运动——它已经成为从城市中移除不必要的高速公路的先锋。在城市街区间建造高速公路给20世纪的城市带来很大的伤害。虽然这些高速公路很多还会保留下来，但其他的会被拆除并且用地面公路取代。每次采取这项措施时，不论是在旧金山、纽约、罗契斯特、密尔沃基、或是韩国首尔，这些城市都变得更好。</p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 115, 117);letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 2;padding: 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">总结我对新城市主义的伟大想法的简述。这些想法会对美国和美国以外的地方持续地产生意义深远的影响，并且会一直有新的想法产生去解决气候变化、财政改革、公平、和郊区贫困等问题。</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 45%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 22px 0% 8px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="border-top: 1px dashed rgb(185, 167, 121);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="display: 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0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 90%;vertical-align: top;border-style: none;border-right-width: 1px;border-radius: 0px;border-right-color: rgb(218, 214, 205);border-left-width: 1px;border-left-color: rgb(218, 214, 205);box-shadow: rgb(160, 160, 160) 0px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 45%;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KClsXmRFuOaQg1ZlgicAGm67UFFbtL5VfOCP5UB1h9yMmQicYFqGKpeddYbicsN7zYoe05nianSlyZq18PoNK3vOPA/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80%;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.6;letter-spacing: 3px;padding: 0px 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(117, 196, 200);box-sizing: border-box;">我们帮助</span><span style="background-color: rgb(117, 196, 200);box-sizing: border-box;">中国</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="background-color: rgb(117, 196, 200);box-sizing: border-box;">可持续发展</span></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 2px;padding: 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">城市规划|城市交通|非机动交通</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">|活力街区与公共交通|</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">|量化城市与大数据|</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 10%;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/LRSmnENNEbkQVwhVsmB9YcnZz8mIv3Hrmib4u34RRf4sHqibTmQpmF5UUgADknolTHTJicIxfYF7icSqGtVcZ4z9oQ/640?wx_fmt=png?x-oss-process=style/xmwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 80%;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(160, 160, 160);padding: 10px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 0px;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;box-sizing: border-box;"> </section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 60%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 11px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">我们作为专业志愿者团体</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">秉承理想，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">帮助中国可持续发展，</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">并为之贡献</span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></span></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">? 理念与传播 ?</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">? 培训与教育 ?</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">? 实践与孵化 ?</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">欢迎加入我们</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p></section></section></section></section><section style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 20%;box-sizing: border-box;"> </section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="margin: 0px 0% 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;width: 80%;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/KClsXmRFuOaQg1ZlgicAGm67UFFbtL5Vf1wXqTORJFOjDGR1Q0j58uM4DiatrJdOwtv2icPJYdExPrm9iaBsK4RnYQ/640?wx_fmt=jpegwebp" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 12px;color: rgb(160, 160, 160);letter-spacing: 1.5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2014-2018 ? 转载请注明：<br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  />源自公众号“”</p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section>
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