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<section style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 15%;padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"> <p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhIgLpWUJmXUxFgCchG6g4icvLTJy6LnqLIcEib3dWdCErpicpeovLB2s7z6ZC8R1iciaOjyso1icxJtGOg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 70%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 10px 0% 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(153, 166, 171);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box;">欢迎点击以上蓝色字体</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;"  /></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">关注</p></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 15%;padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin: 10px 0%;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhIgLpWUJmXUxFgCchG6g4icvLTJy6LnqLIcEib3dWdCErpicpeovLB2s7z6ZC8R1iciaOjyso1icxJtGOg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="padding: 0px 2px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">作者<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">东北林业大学土木工程学院副教授、硕士生导师</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">万婷</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">，东北林业大学城乡规划专业硕士研究生</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">许晓旭</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">，中国建筑上海设计研究院有限公司环境院副院长</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">刁星</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在《规划师》2018年第3期撰文，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">随着“旅游+”和“大众旅游时代”的到来，动物主题乐园逐步迈入新的发展阶段。抚远黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园以“生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">态活力体验游”为核心内涵，以还原黑熊真实生境为依托，以黑熊自驾体验为特色，以穿越探秘为主题，采用生态为核、多元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">体验和区域联动开发的设计策略，重点从园区的总体规划布局、分区功能安排、交通规划与游线设计、生态景观规划、园区风</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">貌设计等方面提升园区的核心竞争力，打造独具魅力的旅游目的地，并以旅游为引擎，带动区域联动发展，希望能为同类规划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">提供参考。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 12px;padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[关键词]动物主题乐园；“旅游+”；园区规划与设计；黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园</p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(95, 94, 102);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 12px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[文章编号]1006-0022(2018)03-0131-08　</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[中图分类号]TU986　</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[文献标识码]B</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">[引文格式]万婷，许晓旭，刁星．“旅游+”背景下动物主题乐园的规划设计 — 以抚远黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园为例[J]．规划</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">师，2018(3)：131-138．</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/sCsIF5GCIRK2ibVJO5ktRt5petq3Bg1tYDNboGZgHWeUqG7ffX1RdWnuRMGG3oGL2aIvuJggUe7H0n92rMTDrZA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="margin: -5px 0px;padding: 0px 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 19px;padding: 0px 10px;color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">一</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </strong></p><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“旅游+”背景下黑瞎子岛规划建设探秘野熊<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园的发展机遇与挑战</span></p></section></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（一）发展机遇<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)区位独特。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑瞎子岛位于黑龙江省抚远市东北部，地处黑<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">龙江和乌苏里江交汇的三角地带，面向</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">东北亚经济圈，处于中俄边境的节点位</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">置上。由于其位于中国最东极，享有</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“华夏东极”的美誉。基地位于黑瞎子</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">岛边贸经济区，东临景观大道，西侧、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">北侧及南侧均为湿地生态涵养区，总</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">用地面积为 304.5hm2，其中水体的面</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">积为 48.95hm2，林地与湿地的面积为</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">255.55hm2(图1)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBljrB1QKibibBM3qOBic7pgOiaCyvH0AhwDvWfM482rbTcTh9RXoMU7av8bg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)战略优势。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2015 年，黑龙江省对抚远市及黑<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">瞎子岛提出发展战略规划，期望把黑瞎</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">子岛建设成为重要的生态环境保护区、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">我国兴边富民的实验区、东北亚区域合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">作的先导区和沿边开放对俄合作的示范</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区。在此背景下，作为“回归之岛、两</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">国一岛、国防之岛”，黑瞎子岛旅游面</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">临千载难逢的发展机遇。探秘野熊园作</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为黑瞎子岛的重点旅游项目，被视为黑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">瞎子岛乃至抚远旅游发展的新引擎。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(3)交通便捷。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">目前黑瞎子岛已建成建黑高速公<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">路，距离抚远机场25km、抚远火车站</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">20km、抚远港15km，紧邻莽吉塔港，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">是“东方水上丝绸之路”的必经地；距</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">哈巴罗夫斯克港60km，与俄罗斯有密</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">切的水运联系。黑瞎子岛具有水道、陆</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">路、航空三位一体的立体交通资源，对</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">外交通便捷，若未来与西伯利亚大铁路</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">联通，将带来更多的发展机遇(图2)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlrNvJUe1HOJxavcxgn1xWa68ySAj404ldhwN2JDrcEq7mLazN8tLpwQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(4)旅游资源独特。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑瞎子岛因岛内黑熊出没而得名，<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">除黑熊外，还分布有棕熊等其他野生动</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">物。熊文化是该片区最为独特的自然景</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">观资源与文化资源，也是探秘野熊园的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">立园之本。岛上的生态景观资源良好，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">分布有草甸、水系、林地等不同地貌。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑龙江和乌苏里江以“神秘的风景线”</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">闻名遐迩；界江沿岸是赫哲族等少数民</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">族的主要聚集地，作为我国北方唯一以</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">捕鱼为生的少数民族，赫哲族具有独特</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的民俗风情。此外，岛上还分布有俄罗</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">斯老兵营、东正教堂和东极宝塔等历史</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">建筑，历史文化资源丰富 ( 图 3)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlXWZWqqiaNRwzMdhKtltzibOWgDqEls8ZuQiacic6ozA91rF8V2U3Hiblvdg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(5)用地条件良好。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">基地地势平坦，总体高程为 33 ～<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">41m；乌苏里江及黑龙江支流从地块中</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">穿过，内部大部分为草甸，西部及北部</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">有少量林地，中部水域周边为可通行沼</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">泽；西部及中北部水域周边被季节性洪</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">水淹没，在其西部有较东部高的生物物</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">种多样性；可适宜建设用地集中在地块</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">东南部及西南部，低适宜建设用地集中</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在北部(图4)。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">综上所述，基地对外交通方便，内<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">部有湿地景观及丰富的物种，自然资源</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">及生态资源丰富，具备建设探秘野熊园</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的有利条件。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlY3UCWshiaofumkQHaScXQKHvmmvhlyCh2OvJ28P4RyByrQeMGcpGpVg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（二）面临的挑战<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">虽然黑瞎子岛的旅游资源丰富独<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">特，但是由于地理位置、自然条件等多</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">方面原因，这些旅游景点大多未经开发，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">既使是已经存在的景点，也因其规模小、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">知名度低而独木难支。岛内景点与古迹</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">零散、规模不大，且没有相应的配套旅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游项目，故而难以留住游客。加上岛上</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游线难以环通，且相距较远、彼此孤立，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">未能从整体上形成品牌效应。旅游产品</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">单一，娱乐性旅游产品开发较少，加上</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">气候上冬长夏短，旅游季节性明显，导</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">致岛上旅游发展滞后，仍然处于初级的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">观光旅游阶段。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/sCsIF5GCIRK2ibVJO5ktRt5petq3Bg1tYDNboGZgHWeUqG7ffX1RdWnuRMGG3oGL2aIvuJggUe7H0n92rMTDrZA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="margin: -5px 0px;padding: 0px 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 19px;padding: 0px 10px;color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">二</strong></p><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> “旅游+”背景下黑瞎子岛探秘<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">野熊园的规划设计策略</span></p></section></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（一）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">找准园区的整体发展定位，打造</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">独具魅力的旅游目的地</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在当前我国休闲市场需求已达到成<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">熟度假阶段，休闲度假目的地由近郊向</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">远郊乃至跨国化发展的大趋势下，如何</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">保持并发挥基地的生态环境资源优势，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">将其打造成为独具魅力的旅游目的地，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">使之在国际、国内旅游市场中拥有差异</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">化的竞争优势，并通过“旅游 +”带动</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区域联动发展，成为探秘野熊园规划建</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">设亟待解决的核心问题。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">围绕这一问题，规划在综合考虑基<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">地的地理位置、资源禀赋和社会经济状</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">况的基础上，结合对旅游市场的分析与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">预测，提出了以“生态活力体验游”为</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">核心内涵，以“NACC”为四大发展态</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">势，将自然探险(Natural)、形态多元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(Appearance)、文化体验(Culture)与</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">旅游商贸联动(Commerce)有机结合，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">构建生态、形态、文态及业态“四态融合”</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的野生动物主题乐园——“野熊探秘奇</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">异谷，湿地渔猎科普园”的规划目标，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在整合基地野生动植物资源的基础上，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">将其打造为集动物繁育、物种保护与救</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">护、宣传教育、科学教研于一体，可供</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">公众游览观光、休憩娱乐的综合性、生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">态型、旅游型的综合性场所，成为以旅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游为引擎，带动边贸产业、加工工业和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">其他相关产业发展(泛旅游产业)的引</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">擎型产业区、黑瞎子岛的核心形象区和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">中俄边贸旅游新名片，使游客畅享“餐、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游、购、宿、乐、享”六重体验(图5)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBluGEJ6SlzCJMfn8eibicfkD1u1PY3H5P7Po49dhue8XMD4xwuxd9l9iaFg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（二） <span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">采用生态为核、多元体验和区域</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">联动开发的规划设计策略，提升园区</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的核心竞争力，打造旅游新引擎</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为实现这一目标，规划以还原黑熊<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">真实生境为依托，以黑熊自驾体验为特</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">色，以穿越探秘为主题，采用生态为核、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">多元体验和区域联动开发的规划设计策</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">略，重点从园区的总体规划布局、分区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">功能安排、交通规划与游线设计、生态</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">景观规划、园区风貌设计等方面提升园</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区的核心竞争力，全方位打造多样化、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">多层级的特色观览路径，丰富游客的视</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">觉和景观感受。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)生态为核。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">优美的生态环境是旅游发展的资源<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">依托，还是旅游可持续发展的基础。规</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">划应优先利用生态资源，尽可能维育规</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">划区域的生态本底，保持地域的原生特</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">色。具体而言，在进行园区的规划设计</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">时，应根据基地生态栖息环境分布情况，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">进行园区的总体规划布局与功能安排，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">构建适宜黑熊生存的生态栖息地；依托</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区的生态资源禀赋，采用多种手法进</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">行生态修复与生境营造，在满足原生动</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">植物生境要求的同时，满足景观的多样</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">性需求；园区重要建筑设计要与原生态</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">生境协调统一等。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)多元体验。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为游客提供丰富多元的体验，是提<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">升园区旅游吸引力的关键环节。在进行</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区的规划设计时，应着重引入多元物</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">种以增加旅游的趣味体验，完善园区的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">探秘休闲服务功能，形成由探秘之旅、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">发现之旅和文化之旅构成的多层级旅游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">体验。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(3)区域联动开发。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">开展全域旅游，实现旅游、商贸联<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">动发展，打造中俄边境旅游新引擎。基</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">于对岛上生态的保护，遵循低强度、低</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">密度开发的原则，依托现有资源和遗存</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">进行小规模散点开发，并充分发挥现有</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">资源的最大吸引力；同时，遵循以商贸</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">促进旅游、以旅游丰富商贸的原则，布</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">局两大核心产品，实现二者的有效联动。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/sCsIF5GCIRK2ibVJO5ktRt5petq3Bg1tYDNboGZgHWeUqG7ffX1RdWnuRMGG3oGL2aIvuJggUe7H0n92rMTDrZA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-top: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="margin: -5px 0px;padding: 0px 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-width: 2px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 19px;padding: 0px 10px;color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">三</strong></p><p style="clear: none;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园的规划设计<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">实践</span></strong></p></section></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: left;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-left: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 9px;height: 9px;float: right;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 2px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（一）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> 以生态为核，进行园区的总体</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">规划布局</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以黑瞎子岛生态环境保护为基础，<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">构建适宜黑熊生存的生态栖息地。因黑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">熊是典型的林栖动物，喜欢选择向阳、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">坡度较大、避风性适中的山脊或山坡面，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">故其会选择乔木密度和灌木密度适中、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">倒木密度和树桩密度较小的生境，规划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在研究基地地势、草甸、林地和沼泽等</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">分布情况的基础上，结合用地适宜性分</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">析结果，将整个园区划分为三大组团：</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">①动物探秘组团，依托基地西北部林地、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">河流和草甸等自然景观，综合考虑黑熊</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的生境要求，营造草甸区、疏林区、密</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">林区和山林区4种不同环境，主要承担</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">野熊探秘、动物观赏和捕鱼狩猎功能。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">②主题游乐组团，位于园区中南部，是</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">辐射整个园区的活力中心及人文活动的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">主要承载空间，包含漫步观光区、演艺</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">中心区、湿地主题区、房车露营区及入</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">口服务区几大核心功能。③教育科普组</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">团位于基地东部，规划建设黑熊科普展</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">览馆、科研实验室、检疫中心和黑熊繁</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">殖场等，与主题游乐组团相邻，便于游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">客步行游览(图6)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlfCJwt8NQPKaJJDAeicia86xDOB8w9t66Gyys7VaXlMStu7FbvZgzITibA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（二）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以多元体验为目标，开展分区的</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">功能安排与设计</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">规划以“生态活力体验游”为核心<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">内涵，着重增加旅游的趣味体验。规划</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">充分依据黑熊的生活习性，挖掘黑熊文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">化内涵，在动物探秘组团、主题游乐组</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">团和科普教育组团下规划建设若干功能</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">分区，配置相应的旅游项目，为游客提</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">供丰富多元的体验 ( 图 7)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlPk66Rwczic3N0aRXrNjxmRicY69gAgtEOaTqr80cdDLGX2MoTX05frBQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.动物探秘组团的分区设计</p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)自驾探秘体验区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地外围，环绕园区的北、<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">西、南，占地面积为97.58hm2。该区主</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">要为游客提供安全防范的景区自驾车穿</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">越体验，使游客体验原汁原味的黑熊生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活状态。该区提供两种驾车体验：第一</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">种是在专业人员指导下进行安全驾车游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">览；第二种为游客自己驾车探险(图8)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlVV3PrDmEGZr4tZpy3nGQ6bIDL7T9iaGPvkYW659A2nmBfwqHzTCTEKA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)野生动物王国。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地北部，占地面积为<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">25.9hm2 ，属于探秘野熊园的拓展项目。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在黑熊的基础上，引入野猪、袍子、麋</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">鹿等其他野生动物，形成以熊为主、以</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">其他动物为辅的多元动物群体验。该区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">内部根据动物种类分区，依照不同动物</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的习性进行动物生存环境的营造。区域</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">内部建设饲养间等服务用房，在保证游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">客安全的前提下，让游客近距离地接触</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">野生动物。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(3)野奢捕鱼狩猎区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于景区东北角，占地面积为<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">37.64hm2。区域内部根据地形特色，仿</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">照赫哲族人捕鱼狩猎生境，在区域内部</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">建设狩猎俱乐部、狩猎点及赫哲居民生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活群落，还原游客的渔猎生活体验。游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">客在该区可以模拟狩猎；依照赫哲传统</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">生活方式，烹制所得江鱼、鸽子等小型</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">猎物；了解赫哲族传统习俗、体验其生</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;">活方式。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.主题游乐组团的分区设计</p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)圣鱼台核心景观区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地中部，以黑熊抓鱼<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为吸引核心，以圣鱼台江鱼祭祀活动为</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">亮点，以活鱼放生为支撑，带给游客文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">化及游乐体验。该区域占地面积约为</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">11.91hm2，规划保留基地内部原有水系，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">布置圣鱼台、观景塔等，打造适宜黑熊</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">生存的植被环境，通过举行盛大的祭祀</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活动来积聚人气及宣传品牌。同时，通</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">过填挖形成中心湖面，布置中心广场、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">湖心岛，形成借景、对景的景观结构，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">打造整个园区的景观核心(图9)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlic5WicocN8A4agznZyic3zREHZAYk04ja8ewushnulYFg3HUbfHm2wwIQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)漫步观熊长廊区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地中部，占地面积约为<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">24hm2。通过设置探秘观熊长廊和黑熊捕</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">鱼表演场地等，打造景区内主要的步行探</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">秘体验区，让游客近距离地观看黑熊的生</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活特性。规划设置黑熊捕鱼表演场地，并</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">引入架空廊道，打造探秘观熊长廊，同</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">时设置观景塔、观熊台等平台设施，增</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">加游客的步行探秘体验；同时，在靠近</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">中心湖面的地方打造河漫滩，构建丰富</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的景观体验层次(图10)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlgZnmgw8uzCAb24XsHQbETlCr5FGTC3Ric5XYEicIdMBqpmgxTLzVd6YQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(3)黑熊综合演艺区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地中部，占地面积为<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">13.68hm2。规划建设以黑熊剧场和综合</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">服务中心为主，其余部分以绿化种植同</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">时结合广场铺装，打造独具特色的黑熊</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">演艺场地，通过对黑熊各种室内与室外</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活动及演艺的展示，让游客切身体验黑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">熊的才能与灵性(图11)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlSoKTA1L7n6KX9VhNFJy51VhZBsvbFiaV783OtZcQMnEIeRWtQLYZV7w/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(4)湿地主题游乐区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地北部，占地面积为<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">73.75hm2。规划布置游览栈道、观景塔</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">等，保留基地内部的边境原生植被环境</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">及原有水系，让游客饱览中俄边境的湿</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">地界江风光。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(5)房车民宿区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区位于基地东部，紧邻野奢捕鱼<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">狩猎区，占地面积为 10.23hm2，是民</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">俗体验的延伸项目。该区域是园内重要</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的人工建设区之一，规划建设特色民宿、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">房车营地及集装箱酒店，配以部分场地</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">铺装及绿化，为游客提供可宿可游的边</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">界探秘之旅。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(6)出入口服务区。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">出入口服务区位于基地东南部，紧<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">邻景观大道，占地面积为 15.07hm2，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">是园区的接待服务区，同时也是展示园</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区整体形象的区域。根据游客在入口和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">出口的不同需求设置不同的服务功能。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">该区域是园区内部重要的人工建设区，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以开发建设为主，同时也要配置相应的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">绿化(图12)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBl9sUalibBv28eqcAagCxuYqLOzRcZEUolKf5s8jSPuSzicSJz1r9ym7Hg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">3.教育科普组团的分区设计</p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;text-indent: 2em;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">教育科普组团下设黑熊繁育基地，<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">占地面积为18.66m2，由黑熊科普展览</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">馆、检疫中心、科研实验室、员工用房</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">和黑熊繁殖场等构成，全方位地展现黑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">熊的生长过程(图13)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlFJRwR65U83wsgT0Y2kze8fBicsMcN5sicdicnUm5RjzicdicrkHwLSwy8Pw/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（三）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以区域联动为理念、以多元体验</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">为目标，进行交通规划与游线设计</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">规划采用“交通串线”的方式展开<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区的交通规划与游线设计，对外承接区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">域大游线，实现区域联动；对内打造全</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">方位、多层级的观览路径，丰富游客的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">旅游体验，提升旅游吸引力。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"> </span>对外交通与游线规划<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"></span></p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园东临景观大<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">道，这是园区与外界联系的主要道路。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">针对黑瞎子岛零散景点多、岛内游线难</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以环通的情况，规划注重保持对外交通</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">联系的顺畅，将园区的主出入口设置在</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区南部紧邻景观大道一侧，同时在东</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">北角及中部临景观大道一侧设置单独的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">次级出入口(图14)，并在主入口处设有</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">社会车辆及旅游大巴停车场，在紧邻入</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">口处还设有探秘自驾车停车场。对外交</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">通的顺畅，为园区主动纳入大区域游线</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">格局提供便利，便于园区借势区域大游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">线的客群来源、品牌影响力和营销渠道，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">快速、高效带动园区的发展。园区应注</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">重纳入由岛内东极宝塔、国门贸易区、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">北大荒生态园、东正教堂、俄罗斯老兵</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">营等旅游景点共同构成的环岛全域旅游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">路线，注重对区域大游线进行功能、设</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">施和服务补缺，将区域大游线作为自身</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的服务和产品供应对象，成为景区发展</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的一个重要支撑点(图15)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlBxhIgYzBptrjTN3VGdjE9BhfbBsA6qX46ia97cNutwZORU7Wk4rOtPQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlViciay3dyysovA8U3fuRsBianQ53Bxichjz7Jxs1ic565BUUtN1dIA3UdVA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.对内道路交通与游线规划</p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)道路规划。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区内部道路分为车行道路和人行<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">道路。①车行道包括园区内部环路、自</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">驾探秘区道路及后勤通道。其中，园区</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">内部环路是园区内部主要的车行道路，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">串联景区内部的各个景点，将三大组团</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">中设置的游览路线串联起来，形成动态</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的整体；自驾探秘区道路又分为主要道</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">路和次要道路，为游客提供不同的探秘</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">体验；在探秘区还设置相应的应急疏散</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">通道，满足消防安全需求的同时，兼顾</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游览需求。②人行道路一般宽度为2～</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">4m，作为各景区间的连接道路，供游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">人林间穿越、休闲漫步。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)游线设计。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区内的游览路线分为黑熊探秘区<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游线、捕鱼狩猎游线、黑熊观演游线、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">圣鱼台景区游线、湿地探秘游线、科普</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">教育游线和野生动物体验游线，所有游</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">线通过园区游览环线串联。通过设置不</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">同主题的游线为游客提供不同的旅游体</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">验。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">自驾探秘游线属于车行游线，根据<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑熊栖息环境的不同，又分为草甸、疏</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">林、密林、山林探秘自驾车游线。其余</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游线均属于步行游线。游线将景区内的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">各个景观节点串联起来，使游客具有完</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">整的旅游体验(图16)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlxDZAA9OGDZ2XQiaWWJqDodahogQYFpzaichqaWkgPayRcJMq3BKsowqQ/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（四）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以营造自然生境为出发点，进行</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">生态景观规划设计</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">1.整合资源，构建多层次、多节点<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的生态景观格局</span></p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">规划在整合园区的自然、文化资源<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">优势的基础上，通过“一带、两轴、三</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">核、多节点”的景观系统结构，将散布</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区的各个景点有机串联，实现景点互</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">动，以彰显岛内的景观特色。其中，“一</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">带”指贯穿景区，串联各个景观核心形</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">成的核心景观带；“两轴”为沿野熊探</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">秘体验路线形成的野熊探秘景观轴和沿</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">民俗及科普体验路线形成的民俗科普景</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">观轴；“三核”指结合景区3处重要的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">景观节点，形成3个景观核心，具体包</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">括入口主题景观核心、围绕中心水面形</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">成的景观核心及野熊探秘区打造的景观</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">核心；“多节点”指借助野熊栖息场所、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">民俗小品雕塑等打造观熊景观点，文化</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">景观点及各分区节点，共同形成景区的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">景观节点(图17，图18)。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlicLaMR1YPPUic04TicC9SzRfztEiaGPXNgMicDmXvkTGv9KibrFLyHNPhgUg/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mgaib3kHFCiaBu0UiaEk6ADRBlbZzeSKfVLAtlkQ0fAYltqlPaK3TrVVz9BSEicjeb5mrNz3D5M0Tic4iag/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(210, 210, 210);margin: -3px 0px;padding: 3px 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">2.<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">开展植物规划，满足熊的生境</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">要求和景观多样性要求</span></p></section><section style="height: 5px;line-height: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 3px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> <span style="width: 5px;height: 5px;float: left;border-radius: 50%;margin-left: 4px;background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);box-sizing: border-box;"></span> </section><section style="clear: both;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">不同植物种类对生态环境都有特定<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的要求，在利用植物进行景观设计时首</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">先要满足其生态要求，在此基础上满足</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">植物景观的多样性要求，使景观达到预</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">期的景观效果。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区的植物种植要符合熊的生境<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">要求，为熊提供良好、自然的生存环</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">境：①依据熊喜欢在针阔混交林和阔叶</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">林中活动的特性，在密林区、山林区及</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">疏林区分别种植不同的针阔混交林和</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">阔叶林；②依据熊喜欢在较隐蔽的地方</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">活动的特性，在熊常活动的地区加大乔</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">灌木的种植密度，郁闭度控制在30％～</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">80％，并结合地形的变化，设置一些倒</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">木供熊隐蔽及玩耍；③依据熊类食性广</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">泛的特性，可种植黑熊经常食用的植物</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">种类，如蒙古栎、核桃楸和山丁子等，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">丰富的植物种类能够吸引蚂蚁、瓢虫等</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">昆虫在此生息繁衍，为熊自然觅食提供</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">便利。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;padding-left: 6px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="margin-left: -6px;margin-bottom: -9px;border-left: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);border-top: 2px solid rgb(13, 0, 21);height: 16px;width: 16px;border-right-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);border-bottom-color: rgb(13, 0, 21);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 0px 6px;font-size: 17px;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">（五）<span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以环境的协调统一为目标，开展</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区特色风貌设计</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(1)建筑风貌规划。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">园区内建筑采用“地方民居+原生<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">态聚落形态”的规划原则。园区建筑风</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">格在综合考虑园区整体设计理念定位、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">地域民族民俗特点及地方传统建筑建造</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">方式的基础上，提取地方传统民居建筑</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">形态要素、风格特征与搭建方式的精髓</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">融入建筑单体设计中，采用原木、石材、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">土坯、茅草与芦苇等原生态建筑材料，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">融入桦树皮、柳条和灌木杆等装饰细节，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">突出单体建筑风格的地域特征，打造园</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区的原生态生境。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">例如，办公中心的建筑单体采取多<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">层退台的形体处理手法，实现建筑单体</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">之间体量关系的协调；建筑正立面采取</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">上下双层披檐的处理手法，建筑屋顶采</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">取多层转折变化的处理手法，配合茅草</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">屋顶饰面，塑造建筑的原生态风格特征。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">又如，黑熊商店这一建筑单体形态模仿</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">原生态聚落，将大体量单层建筑分解为</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">多个单元；建筑前后高低错落，形成有</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">机与自然的屋顶轮廓线；加之建筑以茅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">草覆盖坡屋顶的构造做法，既突出了建</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">筑的个性，又将建筑融入自然环境之中。</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">再如，标准熊舍的建筑借鉴原始聚落空</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">间形态，对各熊舍之间的组合与高度的</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">设定进行差异性处理，形成丰富的空间</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">关系与空间层次，以保证建筑体量与园</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区风格协调统一。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">(2)视觉系统与标识系统规划。</p><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">依据抚远地域文化维度及黑瞎子岛<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">景区特色维度所表现出的区位特点、自</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">然特征及园区主题特色，提取鱼与熊文</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">化元素，并结合抚远的独特文化 ( 东极</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">文化与生态文化 ) 特点，形成具有黑瞎</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">子岛独特性与唯一性的视觉识别系统，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以凸显文化内涵与项目特色。园区的标</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">识系统分为一级导引、二级导引、三级</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">导引和多项导引，分别置于园区的入口</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">处、景点分叉处、景点沿途、十字路口</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">处等；同时，对园区的解说系统进行统</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">一规划，包括动植物知识解说、生态环</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">保物种解说、生态环保知识解说、景点</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">及景点物种解说等内容。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/sCsIF5GCIRK2ibVJO5ktRt5petq3Bg1tYDNboGZgHWeUqG7ffX1RdWnuRMGG3oGL2aIvuJggUe7H0n92rMTDrZA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;padding: 3px;border-radius: 1.6em;background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="padding: 2px 8px;border-width: 1px;border-style: dotted;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);border-radius: 1.6em;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.4em;font-size: 18px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">四   结语</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 50px;height: 20px;padding-top: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 50px;height: 1px;margin-bottom: -6px;background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 1px;height: 20px;margin-left: 6px;background-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section class="" style="margin: -10px 0px -5px;padding: 0px 5px 0px 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: left;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-indent: 2em;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">在巨大的消费市场推动下，旅游<span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">业正成为新常态下中国经济增长的新引</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">擎。在此背景下，如何通过“旅游 +”</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">的方式打造新产品、新业态，带动区域</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">联动发展，成为新潮流。在打造独具魅</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">力的旅游目的地这一目标指引下，抚远</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园依托基地的生态环</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">境、文化资源优势，以“生态活力体验</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游”为核心内涵，采用生态为核、多元</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">体验和区域联动开发的设计策略，从提</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">升园区的竞争力和吸引力着手，将基地</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">打造成为集动物繁育、物种保护与救护、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">宣传教育、科学研究于一体，可供公众</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">游览观光、休憩娱乐的综合性、生态型、</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">旅游型的动物主题乐园，使游客畅享</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“餐、游、购、宿、乐、享”六重体验，</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">以旅游丰富商贸，以商贸促旅游，推动</span><span style="text-indent: 2em;letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">区域联动发展。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;margin-left: auto;border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);border-right: 1px solid rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 10px 0% 20px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;width: 90%;vertical-align: top;padding: 15px;border-width: 1px;border-radius: 5px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(197, 226, 224);background-position: 233.929% 1.8202%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: 107.589%;background-attachment: scroll;background-image: url("http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ksL3JFpORFeaUm6VFWLMUPCY4QyPTuKSxPpiaqFiaNKExFrjCQDWqyRFM2LeD4m1b0evbO5OHwJytppicG6NyW0xA/640?wx_fmt=png");box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(110, 110, 110);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">来源：2018年03期《规划师》杂志</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(27, 117, 16);height: 1px;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 14px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">新媒体编辑：肖莉</p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">审读：郭敬锋</p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 0.5em 0px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/sCsIF5GCIRK2ibVJO5ktRt5petq3Bg1tYDNboGZgHWeUqG7ffX1RdWnuRMGG3oGL2aIvuJggUe7H0n92rMTDrZA/640?wx_fmt=gif" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(34, 127, 56);padding: 3px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-color: rgb(128, 128, 128);border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;padding: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(34, 127, 56);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">文章全文详见《规划师》2018年03期</strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">《</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">“旅游 +”背景下动物主题乐园的规划设计</span></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;">　 — 以抚远黑瞎子岛探秘野熊园为例</strong><strong style="letter-spacing: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">》</strong></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section 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12px;"><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/j8bTq15u0mhIgLpWUJmXUxFgCchG6g4ic5hgAcu9rn2wf7RCfHlxaHOKRypqiaLTccWva773WnbZZicJWwNxZ4OWA/640?wx_fmt=png" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: center;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(255, 129, 36);box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">识别图中二维码进入微店购买《规划师》杂志</p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="text-align:center"><img src="http://read.html5.qq.com/image?src=forum&q=5&r=0&imgflag=7&imageUrl=http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_jpg/j8bTq15u0mhIgLpWUJmXUxFgCchG6g4icYBicX2I6cg6nXrv66Zen90EgvRCLjXwhDdBUD9ITcMLUEsjNV1yfP8A/640?wx_fmt=jpeg" style="max-width:100%;" /></p></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="margin: 8px 0% 0px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-webkit-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-moz-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);-o-transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="background-color: rgb(197, 36, 36);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 14px;padding-left: 5px;padding-right: 5px;margin-bottom: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">《规划师》杂志社                                    </p></section><section style="border-top: 2px dotted rgb(95, 94, 102);width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="Powered-by-gulangu V5" style="box-sizing: border-box;" powered-by="gulangu"><section class="" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="text-align: justify;font-size: 12px;color: rgb(117, 114, 114);letter-spacing: 0px;line-height: 1.8;padding: 2px 0px;box-sizing: border-box;"><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">地址：广西南宁市青秀区月湾路1号南国弈园6楼</p><p style="white-space: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;">邮编：530029</p><p style="white-space: 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